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1、Unit 11　How was your school trip？ 第4課時　Section B(2a—3c) 1．使人興奮的；令人激動的adj．__exciting__ 2．可愛的adj．__lovely__ 3．昂貴的adj．__expensive__ 4．廉價的；便宜的adj．__cheap__ 5．緩慢的；遲緩的adj．__slow__ 6．快地(的)adv．& adj．__fast__ 7．機器人n．__robot__ 8．導(dǎo)游；向?qū)．__guide__ 9．禮物；贈品n．__gift__ 10．所有事物；一切pron．__everything__ 11

2、．感興趣的adj．__interested__ 12．黑暗的；昏暗的adj．__dark__ 13．聽到；聽見v．__hear__ 14．總的來說__all__in__all__ 15．對……感興趣__be__interested__in__ 重點詞匯 1．exciting adj．使人興奮的；令人激動的 常作定語和表語，作表語時，主語通常為物，強調(diào)事物所擁有的特征。 【拓展】excited的用法： excited 感到激動的，興奮的。常作表語，主語通常是人，強調(diào)人的情緒。 2．lovely adj．可愛的 英語中有一些和lovely一樣以－ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞，而不

3、是副詞。如：friendly友好的； weekly每周的；lively輕快的，活躍的；lonely孤單的，寂寞的。 3．expensive adj．昂貴的 其反義詞是cheap，意為“廉價的；便宜的”，其主語必須是貨物、物品本身。如： The car is so expensive.I can't afford it. 這輛車太貴了，我買不起。 【拓展】與high的用法辨析： high 表示價格“高”，反義詞low表示價格“低”，其主語為price。如： She sold her house at a high price. 她高價出售了她的房子。 4．hear v．聽到；聽

4、見 及物動詞，強調(diào)“聽”的結(jié)果，后接名詞、代詞或that從句。 【拓展】與listen的用法辨析： listen為不及物動詞，后接賓語時，要加介詞to，強調(diào)“聽”的動作。 重點句型 1．Today I went on a school trip. 今天我去參加了一次學(xué)校郊游。 go on a school trip表示“參加一次學(xué)校郊游”。其中g(shù)o on a trip 意為“去郊游”，相當(dāng)于take/have a trip。類似的還有g(shù)o on a trip to…，表示“到……去旅行”。 【拓展】go on的相關(guān)短語： go on a hike 去遠(yuǎn)足 go on a p

5、icnic 去野餐 go on a visit 去訪問 go on vacation 去度假 2．Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 接著導(dǎo)游教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C器人模型。 (1)taught為teach 的過去式，teach在此處作及物動詞，其后接“疑問詞＋動詞不定式”作賓語：teach sb.how to do sth.表示“教某人如何做某事”。teach也可構(gòu)成短語：teach sb.sth.＝teach sth.to sb.表示“教某人某事”。 (2)how to make a model robot是一個“疑

6、問詞＋動詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，疑問詞包括疑問代詞what, which和疑問副詞when, where, how, why。該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來作賓語。 3．I didn't like the trip at all. 我一點都不喜歡這次行程。 not… at all意為“根本不；完全不；一點兒也不；絲毫也不”。 【拓展】not at all的用法： (1)當(dāng)別人向你表示感謝時，可以用Not at all.(不用謝/不客氣。)來回答，相當(dāng)于You're welcome.如： —Thank you very much for helping us. —Not at all. ——

7、非常感謝你能幫助我們。 ——不用謝。 (2)當(dāng)別人因打擾你而向你致歉時，可以用Not at all.(沒關(guān)系。)來回答，相當(dāng)于It doesn't matter.如： —I'm sorry I'm late. —Oh, not at all.Please come in. ——對不起，我遲到了。 ——噢，沒關(guān)系，請進來吧。 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。 1．Is that lovely__ girl your sister, Molly? How cute she is! 2．I think you should buy some gifts__ for your pa

8、rents on their birthday. 3．I heard__ Tony reading English in the classroom this morning.He read very loudly. 4．My sister is interested__ in swimming.She wants to learn it very much. 5．Could you tell me how to use this robot__？ Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．This pen is __expensive__．I don't have enough

9、(足夠的) money to buy it. 2．We watched a soccer match last night and it was really __exciting__． 3．Don't drive so fast.It's dangerous(危險的)．You must __slow__ down. 4．Linda wants to be a __guide__ when she grows up. 5．It gets dark and begins to snow.__Everything__ outside is white. Ⅲ.單項選擇。 (A)1.At

10、the museum, I learned a lot ________ robots. A．a(chǎn)bout B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．of (B)2.My friend Jim is ________ in English. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests (A)3.You can teach some parrots(鸚鵡) ________． A．to talk B．talk C．talking D．talks (B)4.I live in a noisy neighborhood.It's di

11、fficult ________． A．sleep B．to sleep C．sleeping D．to sleeping (C)5.Can you teach me how ________ a model robot? A．make B．making C．to make D．to making Ⅳ.閱讀理解。 I am Dave.Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom. Jim My grandparents live on a farm.I went there with my sister.

12、We stayed for seven days.The weather was usually sunny, so most of the time I played outside with my sister.On the farm, I milked cows, fed chickens and rode horses.I had a lot of fun.All in all, I think it's an interesting experience. Mark I went to Shanghai with my parents.I wanted to visit so

13、me museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping.I didn't like going shopping.So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day.It was really a boring trip. Anna I think the best place for a holiday is the beach.I went to Sanya with my brother last year.The sand there was white, and it looked very

14、 beautiful.We built(建造) a big house with it.We swam and enjoyed the sunshine.We ate many kinds of seafood.They were delicious.The trip was great.I hope I can visit there again one day. (B)1.Jim stayed on his grandparents' farm with his ________． A．brother B．sister C．parents D．cousins (B)2.What

15、 did Jim do on the farm? ①rode horses?、趖ook photos ③milked cows　④fed chickens A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ (C)3.Why did Mark think his trip was boring? A．The weather was very bad. B．He didn't buy things he liked. C．He couldn't visit the museums. D．The TV in the hotel didn't work. (A)4.What do

16、es the underlined word “sand” mean in Chinese? A．沙子 B．海水 C．帆船 D．滑板 (A)5.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Anna enjoyed her trip a lot. B．Jim, Mark and Anna are cousins. C．Mark went on a trip with his brother. D．Jim stayed on the farm for two weeks. Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀。 Carol teaches history at a midd

17、le school.Last week she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle.It is a museum.They went there by school bus.The ride took them one and a half hours.The children had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot.Carol thought it was great, too.When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.

18、 Here is a letter from Carol to Martin. Dear Martin， I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday.The children had a wonderful time in the museum. All the 52 children and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational(有教育意義的)．The children were very interested in what you

19、 told them.They learned a lot.Thank you very much. Best wishes! Carol 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 1．What does Carol do? __She__is__a__teacher.__ 2．How did the children go to Dinosaur Isle? __By__school__bus.__ 3．What did Martin do during the school trip? __He__showed__the__children__around__the__museum.

20、__ 4．When did the children visit the museum? __On__Monday.__ 5．How was the school trip? __It__was__really__interesting__and__educational.__ Ⅵ.短文填空。 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 Yesterday my friends and I visited a farm.We __1__(go) there by bus.It took us about forty minutes.Two __

21、2__(farm) welcomed us when we arrived there.Then they __3__(show) us around the farm.We saw __4__ /kwaIt/ a lot of animals there.We also learned a lot about them.I was __5__(interest) in riding a horse, so I did it.It was __6__ /IksatI/.In the afternoon, I helped them __7__(feed) chickens.After th

22、at, I wanted to milk a cow, __8__ it was difficult for me.At about five o'clock, we __9__(pick) some apples and took them home.They were delicious.__10__ in all, it was a great day. 1．__went__　　2.__farmers__　 　3.__showed__ 4．__quite__　　 5.__interested__　　 6.__exciting__ 7．__feed__　　 8.__but__　　 9.__picked__ 10．__All__ 5