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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十)　Modules 5—8 (九下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.I believe we will 　　　　our China Dream earlier if all of us pull together.? A.require B.achieve C.serve D.win 2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children 　　　　in the countryside.? A.enjoys living　　 B.enjoy living　　 C.enjoys to live　

2、　 D.enjoy to live 3.The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “l(fā)evel” are the same 　　　　they are read left to right or right to left.? A.since B.though C.unless D.whether 4.I will never forget the day 　　　　we spent in the old town with small houses.? A.who B.whom C.that D.what 5.[

3、2019·咸寧]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat! —What a shame! He 　　　　according to the new credit system(誠(chéng)信體系).? A.punish B.punished　　 C.will punish D.will be punished 6.—I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. —English is very important in

4、our daily life. Never 　　　　.? A.give up it B.give it up C.give away it D.give it away 7.[2019·咸寧]—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us 　　　　English movies faster than ever.? A.download B.downloads C.to download　　　 D.downloadi

5、ng 8.—We’re not supposed to 　　　　those who failed.? —No one can be a winner all the time. A.turn out B.laugh at C.spread out D.share with 9.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition! —　　　　.? A.Have a good trip　 B.Wait a moment　　 C.Never mind D.Congratulation

6、s 10.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about 　　　　.? —Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A.what present I gave her　　 B.how I can give her a surprise C.if I planned a party for her　　 D.where will my family have a big meal Ⅱ.[2019·江西改編]完形填空 　　Body image—the way

7、people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 　11　, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet (節(jié)食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 　12　 about their bodies and their weight.? 　　But what’s the cause? In the study,

8、many blame (責(zé)備) the media (媒體). Turn on the TV and you’ll　13　 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 　14　a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually 　15　.? 　　Many young people feel pressure to　16　 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not

9、 possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.? 　　When people don’t look the way many　17　 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 　18　 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so mu

10、ch confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.? 　　Body image problems don’t　19　 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妝品) than any other age group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 　20　hair loss (

11、損失).? 　　Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (評(píng)判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”

12、 (　　)11.A.newspaper　 B.magazine　 C.study　　 D.book (　　)12.A.confident　　 B.sure C.worried D.happy (　　)13.A.probably　　 B.hardly　　 C.never D.finally (　　)14.A.Get　　 B.Open 　　 C.Take D.Find (　　)15.A.the same B.different C.special　　 D.interesting (　　)16.A.look af

13、ter　 B.look for C.look at　　 D.look like (　　)17.A.kind　　 B.strong C.young　　 D.famous (　　)18.A.early　　 B.properly C.slowly　 D.carefully (　　)19.A.come　 B.continue C.disappear D.happen (　　)20.A.make　 B.avoid C.refuse　　 D.protect Ⅲ.閱讀理解 　　The 14th Chinese

14、 Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids to high school students. The children from different languages and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(書法), drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背誦). 　　Thomson, an 11th-gr

15、ade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning, because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However, the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art, which ma

16、de him feel different. “It’s amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,” he said. 　　Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. “The shared bike is kno

17、wn as one of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China along with China’s Express Railway and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole world as part of China’s rapid rise.” 　　According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University, the competition was ma

18、inly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to present(展示) their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history. 21.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held? A.In Beij

19、ing. B.In Shanghai. C.In Napa city. D.In San Francisco. 22.What is among the new “Great Inventions” of China according to the passage? A.Railway. B.Paper making. C.The shared bike. D.Chinese calligraphy. 23.Which statement is TRUE about the competition? A.All college students to

20、ok part in it. B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids. C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School. D.Students competed in different languages. 24.What is the best title for the passage? A.Chinese Culture Talent Show Presented B.New “Great Inventions” Made in China C.Chinese Language Co

21、mpetition Held Again D.Ways to Learn the Chinese Language Shared Ⅳ.短文填空 閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about 25.　　　(animal) that are used differently in Western cultures and Chinese culture. 　　Most phrases

22、 in 26.　　　　 (China) about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of 27.　　　　 (human). The word,“dog”, has positive meanings. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means

23、 you are a 28.　　　　 (luck) person. And “Every dog has its day” means everyone has good luck at times.? 　　As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 29.　　　　 (bring) hope and good luck. The ancient emperors c

24、ompared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many 30.　　　　 (parent) want their children to become “dragons”. But in Western cultures, dragons were 31.　　　　 (danger) animals. Heroes killed them to protect people. ? 　　Some things have similar 32.　　　　 (meaning) in Chinese culture and Western cultures. The r

25、ose is 33.　　　　 (regard) as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 34.　　　　 (stand) for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.B　2.A　3

26、.D　4.C　 5.D　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he是懲罰的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),這里表達(dá)的是將會(huì)被懲罰,用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will+be+過去分詞。故選D。 6.B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)前句可推知后句意為“不要放棄?！眊ive up放棄;give away贈(zèng)送。據(jù)此推知give up符合句意,give up是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),代詞作其賓語(yǔ)必須位于give up之間。故選B。 7.C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allow sb.to do sth. 表示“允許某人做某事”。故選C。 8.B　9.D　10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇議論文。人們受到媒體的影響,關(guān)注自己的體型美,希望自己

27、成為像模特、影星一樣的人。研究表明人們對(duì)自己體型美的關(guān)注隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而增強(qiáng),最后作者提出不要過度關(guān)注自己的體型。 11.C　考查名詞辨析。newspaper報(bào)紙;magazine雜志;study研究;book書。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the study”可知,此處指“根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究”。故選C。 12.C　考查形容詞辨析。 confident 自信的; sure 確信的; worried 擔(dān)心的;happy 高興的。這里表示五分之一的男生擔(dān)心體型和體重。故選C。 13.A　考查副詞辨析。probably可能;hardly幾乎不; never從來不; finally 最后。結(jié)合下文表示“可能

28、在電視上看到漂亮的模特、帥氣的演員和健壯的體育明星”。故選A。 14.B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。get得到; open 打開; take拿走;find找到。此處指“打開雜志、報(bào)紙”。故選B。 15.A　考查形容詞辨析。the same相同的;different 不同的; special特別的;interesting有趣的。此處指“在報(bào)紙、雜志和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上一樣能看到模特、帥氣的演員和健壯的體育明星?！惫蔬xA。 16.D　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。look after照看;look for 尋找;look at看; look like看起來像。句意:許多年輕人覺得有壓力要像這些“完美的”人。故選D。 17.

29、D　考查形容詞辨析。kind善良的; strong強(qiáng)壯的;young年輕的; famous著名的。句意:當(dāng)人們看起來和許多名人不像時(shí),他們可能會(huì)變得不那么自信。故選D。 18.B　考查副詞辨析。early早地; properly正常地; slowly慢地; carefully仔細(xì)地。句意:有些人為了減肥而停止正常飲食。故選B。 19.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。come來; continue繼續(xù); disappear 消失; happen發(fā)生。結(jié)合下文這里表達(dá)“隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),體型問題也不會(huì)消失?！惫蔬xC。 20.B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。make讓發(fā)生; avoid避免;refuse拒絕; protec

30、t保護(hù)。句意:老年人為了避免脫發(fā)花了很多錢。故選B。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了第十四屆漢語(yǔ)橋杯中文比賽及參賽者對(duì)中國(guó)文化的看法。 21.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞“the 14th Chinese Language Competition”定位到第一段中的“met in San Francisco ”可知,來自各地的參賽者在San Francisco 相遇,說明是在這里舉辦。故選D。 22.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞“Great Invention”定位到第三段“The shared bike is known as one of the new ‘Grea

31、t Inventions’ of China…”可知答案為the shared bike。故選C。 23.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids”可知,比賽不僅僅是面向海外的中國(guó)孩子,也面向美國(guó)孩子,選項(xiàng)B意思與文章內(nèi)容相符。 24.C　主旨大意題。誦讀全文可知,文章介紹了第十四屆“漢語(yǔ)橋杯”中文比賽,參賽者對(duì)中國(guó)文化的看法和觀點(diǎn)以及參賽的感受。C選項(xiàng)最為符合。A項(xiàng)屬于偷換概念,B項(xiàng)是以偏概全,D項(xiàng)是完全跑題,文中并沒有涉及學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的方法,均可以排除。故選C。 Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文,介紹的是中西方不同的文化觀念。同樣的事物在中國(guó)和西方可能代表不同的意義,比如文章中提到的狗和龍兩種動(dòng)物。另外有些事物的象征意義在中西方文化中是相同的,因此要了解文化的差異。 25.animals　26.Chinese　27.humans　 28.lucky　29.brought　30.parents　 31.dangerous　32.meanings　33.regarded　34.stands