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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十)　Modules 1—3 (八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2019·泰州]—How about the fruit salad? —Yummy! It tastes very 　　　　. By the way, who made it?? A.good B.bad　　　　 C.well　　　　　 D.badly 2.[2019·眉山]—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? —In October. I 　　　　it for two months.? A.had　

2、 B.bought C.have had D.have bought 3.—I do feel a little　　　　 about making a speech.? —Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel. A.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored 4.A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of 　　　　stories whenever he or

3、she has done something wrong.? A.taking up B.putting up C.making up D.setting up 5.[2019·達(dá)州]—Can I 　　　　Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?? —Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only 　　　　it for two weeks.? A.borrow; lend　　 B.lend; borrow　　 C.borrow; keep　　 D.lend; keep 6.—Would you lik

4、e to see the film with me? —I’m sorry. I 　　　　it twice.? A.had seen B.have seen C.saw D.see 7.We find　　　　 impossible for us　　　　 a foreign language well in a short time.? A.one; learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this; learning 8.[2019·黃岡]—Where is Catherine? I haven’t see

5、n her for days. —She 　　　　Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.? A.has gone to　　 B.has been to　 　 C.have gone to　　 D.have been to 9.—I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening. —　　　　 But you can watch the replay tonight.? A.Hurry up! B.What a pity! C.Try your best! D.

6、I don’t think so. 10.—What an exciting match! —Yes, isn’t it? I 　　　　such a great one before!? A.never saw B.had never seen C.never see D.have never seen Ⅱ.完形填空 　　One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping 　11 　his car suddenly came out and bit(咬) h

7、is leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 　12　he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!? 　　Upon 　13　 his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(憤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger 　14　 the company.? 　　The businessman was still angry after returning

8、 home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man 　15　, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions!”? 　　His wife was troubled about being shouted at 　16　. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You

9、 have no 　17　 in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.? 　　The son became 　18　 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 　19　. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.? 　　Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might tak

10、e out our anger on 　20　. We should learn to control our anger.? (　　)11.A.on B.near C.in front of D.under (　　)12.A.although B.if C.unless D.so (　　)13.A.cleaning B.repairing C.filling D.reaching (　　)14.A.ran into B.came over C.spread through D.rose up (　　)15.A.a

11、nswered B.shouted C.repeated D.said (　　)16.A.for no reason B.after a while C.in that case D.by the way (　　)17.A.time B.interest C.choice D.attention (　　)18.A.relaxed B.lonely C.upset D.helpless (　　)19.A.angrily B.actually C.simply D.painfully (　　)20.A.a

12、nother B.any other C.other D.others Ⅲ.[2019·眉山改編]閱讀理解 　　Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan. 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探測(cè)器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported. 　　From Earth, we can only

13、see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. 　　Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data co

14、llected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. 　　The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration

15、. 　　China launched(啟動(dòng)) its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals—“orbiting(環(huán)繞運(yùn)行), landing and sample(樣本) returning”—referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.

16、 　　Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. 　　Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system. C

17、hina’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. 21.What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? (　　) A.Help us build a base on the earth. B.Help us build a base on the moon. C.Help us build a base on Mars. D.Help us build a base on Venus(金星). 2

18、2.What has Chang’e 4 done so far? (　　) a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. 　 b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon. c. It has carried out experiments on the moon. d. It has built a base on the moon. A.abc　　 　　 B.bcd　　　　 C.acd　　　　 D.abd 23.What does the underli

19、ned word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4? (　　) A.A base on the moon in the future. B.The Chang’e 4 probe. C.The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. D.China’s space program. 24.What is Chang’e 5 expected to do? (　　) A.Circle around the moon. B.Land on the surface of the moon. C.Bring lunar materi

20、als back to Earth. D.Send people to the moon. 25.What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?(　　) A.Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. B.China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago. C.Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program. D.China has no

21、t launched any space probes to Mars so far. Ⅳ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空。 they, try, about, so, both, never, visitor, special, good, when Dear Larry, 　　It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going 26.　　　　 with you.? Thanks for telling me all 27.　　　　 the Chinese Moon F

22、estival. It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolia(內(nèi)蒙古). It makes me think of the festival we took part in 28.　　　　 we travelled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats(山羊), as well as sheep and cows. Beef was expensive and was only for very 29.　　　　 time. In all our time t

23、here we were 30.　　　　 served beef in the villages, because beef is not usually served to 31.　　　　.? 　　By the way, I happened to see these pictures and thought you’d like to see 32.　　　　. A Chinese girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school. We 33.　　　　 them on in the university car park. S

24、omeone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt(蘇格蘭短褶裙)! It seemed to be 34.　　　　 different that some suggested that I could start a new look.? 　　We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which was held on the ship in August when we visited Germany. Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were int

25、erested in my traditional Chinese clothing. 　　We 35.　　　　 look forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes!? Yours, Ken and Joan 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C　考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。buy為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能與時(shí)間段連用,應(yīng)用have had。故選C。 3.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)空后“演講”和答語(yǔ)“別緊張”可知演講時(shí)感到緊張。故選C。 4.C 5.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。borrow借進(jìn)來(lái);lend借出去,第一個(gè)空表示借進(jìn)來(lái);由“for two wee

26、ks”可知第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep。故選C。 6.B　 7.B　考查固定句式。find it +形容詞(+for sb.)+to do sth.中的it作形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。 8.A　考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。have gone to 去了;have been to去過(guò)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“下周回來(lái)”可知此處表示“去了”,主語(yǔ)是she,用has。故選A。 9.B 10.D　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有看過(guò)這么精彩的比賽,使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)商人下車時(shí),被狗咬了一口,他很生氣,于是他把憤怒的情緒帶回了辦公室

27、,又回家?guī)Ыo了妻子,妻子又把憤怒的情緒帶給了兒子。由此說(shuō)明氣憤是可以傳播的,我們要學(xué)會(huì)控制自己的情緒。 11.D　考查介詞(短語(yǔ))辨析。根據(jù)后面的“came out and bit his leg”可判斷,狗是在車底下睡覺(jué)。故選D。 12.A　考查連詞辨析。句意:他把石頭扔向狗,盡管他沒(méi)能打著它。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。 13.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的his office可判斷是“到達(dá)辦公室”,reach意為“到達(dá)”。故選D。 14.C　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)下文的“憤怒”傳播,可推知句意為“這個(gè)商人的憤怒情緒慢慢地傳播到整個(gè)公司”。由此判斷選C。 15.B　考

28、查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的“His wife was troubled about being shouted at…”可推知這里是shouted。故選B。 16.A　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上文的憤怒情緒在公司的傳播,可推知是帶到了家里,因此可推知句意“他妻子對(duì)他無(wú)緣無(wú)故的嚷嚷很疑惑”。 表示“無(wú)緣無(wú)故”,應(yīng)用for no reason。故選A。 17.B　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的“in studying”可推知句意為“你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有興趣,現(xiàn)在關(guān)上電視”。表示“興趣”,應(yīng)用interest。故選B。 18.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的as well可推知句意為“兒子也變得煩躁不安”。表示“煩

29、躁不安的”,應(yīng)用upset。故選C。 19.A　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的“The dog ran away, barking in pain.”可判斷,“他撿起一塊石頭,生氣地扔向狗”。表示“生氣地”,應(yīng)用 angrily。故選A。 20.D　考查不定代詞辨析。句意:我們可能把我們的憤怒情緒帶給別人。表示“其他人”,應(yīng)用others。故選D。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。2019年1月3號(hào),嫦娥4號(hào)成功在月亮背面登陸,標(biāo)志著中國(guó)太空探索進(jìn)入一個(gè)新階段。 21-25 BACCD Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文中作者主要介紹了自己在南非旅行期間的一些見(jiàn)聞。 26.well　27.about　28.when　29.special　 30.never　31.visitors　32.them　33.tried　34.so　35.both