(江西專版)2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練17 Units 5-6(九全)習題
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1、課時訓練(十七) Units5—6(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.Inthestreet,youshouldbecarefulenough oldpeopledown.? A.avoidknocking B.avoidingtoknock C.toavoidknocking D.toavoidtoknock 2.[2018· 濰坊]TheThreeGorgesDamproduces formillionsofpeopleinChina.? A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology 3
2、.—Douyin(抖音)Appisverypopularamongyoungpeoplethesedays. —Yes.Iknowthat.Itcreatesmanygrassroots ,suchasZhangXinyao.? A.child B.children C.hero D.heroes 4.Aboycarelessly theriverwhilehewastryingtocatchthefish.? A.knockedinto B.fellinto C.brokeinto D.turnedinto 5.— thatthepriceofhouseswill
3、belowerthanbefore.? —Iamnotsure.Doyoubelieveit? A.Itsays B.Itissaid C.Itbelieves D.Itisreport 6.MissZhouisverypopularwiththestudents.Herclassesarealways andinteresting.? A.boring B.lively C.difficult D.lazy 7.Thewineismade grapesanditismade France.? A.of;from B.from;in C.of;in D.from;
4、of 8.I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner myfathercomesback.? A.after B.when C.if D.until Ⅱ.完形填空 (i) 閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Doyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforover7,000years?AccordingtotheBBC,theancient 9 usedatypeoftoothpaste(牙膏).ButitisbelievedthattheEgyptians(埃及人)usedafinger 10
5、 atoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Chinesepeoplemayhave 11 thefirsttoothbrusharound1,600BC.? Yourtoothbrush,however,mayhavealsobecome 12 .Becauseitisnow 13 tocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands! ? TwoCanadians,AdelElseriandSaidFayad,haveinvented 14 calledT2Tor “tongue-to-teeth”.Elserisayshecameupwiththe
6、15 whenhewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisa(n) 16 thatgoesontoyourtongue(舌頭).T2Thasspecialedges(邊緣)andtoothpaste.Sojustmoveyourtongueoveryourteethandit 17 yourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes! 18 willmakeyourbreathfresh,too. ? ElseriandFayadmadethishand-freetoothbrushbecausetheybelieveditwasa
7、 19 wayforsomeonetobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2T 20 .? Wouldyouusethetongue-to-teeth?TheHuffingtonPostintheUSaskedreaders 21 theythought.Sixty-onepercentsaidthatthey 22 useitwhileonlythirty-ninepercentsaidtheywouldn’t.PersonallyIthinkI’mgoingto 23 thetoothbrush!? 9.A.Americans B.Japane
8、se C.Germans D.Egyptians 10.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.morethan D.lessthan 11.A.discovered B.developed C.built D.invented 12.A.science B.history C.problem D.secret 13.A.humorous B.private C.possible D.patient 14.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 15.A.idea B.suggestion C.meeting D.in
9、vention 16.A.spoon B.toothbrush C.ant D.chopstick 17.A.cleans B.puts C.washes D.finishes 18.A.He B.They C.She D.It 19.A.healthier B.easier C.harder D.longer 20.A.again B.soon C.once D.already 21.A.how B.what C.who D.which 22.A.shouldn’t B.should C.wouldn’t D.would 23.A.payattentionto B.lookf
10、orwardto C.stickto D.getusedto (ii) 閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。 stay,eye,cry,strong,final,they,but,house,fear,me Onacoolsummernight,whenJohnandRobinwereasleep,theyfeltsomethingorsomeoneshakingthemveryhard.Theyopenedtheir24. atonce,andfoundeverythingwasshaking.Theyknewitwasanearthquake,but25. f
11、orgetallthesafetyrulesthattheyhadlearnedatschool.They26. fortheirparents.Buttheirparentsdidn’tknowwhattodo,either.27. ,theshakingstopped.Theparentsrantotheboys’roomandtookthemtothefrontdoor,28. thedoorwastwisted(扭曲變形)andwouldn’topen.Sotheytriedthebackdoor,buttheearthquakewasbackagain!The29.
12、 felldownintheend,withthewholefamilyburiedunderit.? Itwasdifficultforpeople30. aliveunderthehouseforalongtime.Beforetheirmotherdied,shesaid, “Nevergiveup,dearsons.Youtwohavetoliveonfor31. .”? Afterthreedays,thefamilywasfound. Aftertheearthquakethefatherrebuilta32. house.Although
13、thechildren’smotherdied,theyoftenthinkoftheirmotherandwhatshesaid.Andtheythinktheyhavenothingto33. now.? Ⅲ.閱讀理解 DotheBritishreallygettogethereveryafternoonat4tositanddrinkseveralcupsoftea?AskanyofmyGermanstudentsandtheywilltellyou “YES!” Butit’ssimplynottrue. Wedrinkover150millioncupsofteaaday
14、inBritain,butthereisnospecialtimeforit. “Tea” iswidelyusedasanamefortheeveningmeal.ThisismorecommoninScotlandandthenorthofEnglandbutyoucanhearitalloverthecountry.Usuallyitisthemainmealoftheday,eatenbetween5and7.So, “teatime” refersto(指的是)themealandnotthedrink.Inthesouth,theeveningmealisoftencalleddi
15、nner,however,dinnerinthenorthisthemiddaymeal.Ingeneral: North:Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime South:Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner Whataboutteabreaks?Surelythismustbeaspecialtimefortea?Wrongagain,I’mafraid.Ateabreakisjustanopportunity(機會)tohavearestfromworkforaround10minutes.Inthistimeyoucandrinkwhateveryoulike
16、(whichofcourseincludestea).Thisisusuallywithasmallsnack,likebiscuits.Thebesttimeforateabreakisataround11a.m.oraround3p.m. Butwhatabouttearooms?CanIdrinkteathere?Yes!Atearoomistheperfectplacetogowithfriendsandfamilytoenjoytea,cakesandsandwiches.Thisisknownasafternoonteaandisusuallyservedforspecialoc
17、casions(場合)suchasabirthdayparty. Teatime,teabreaks,afternoontea…h(huán)owcouldyoupossiblygetmuddledup? 34.WhatcanwegetfromParagraph2? A.OnlypeopleinnorthernUKusetheword “teatime”. B.Teatimeisusuallybetween5and7inthenorthofEngland. C.TeatimeisaspecialtimeforBritishpeopletoenjoyteatogether. D.Inthesou
18、thoftheUK,theeveningmealisoftencalledteatime. 35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “This” inParagraph2referto? A.PeopleintheUKenjoydrinkingteatogether. B.Britishpeopledrinkover150millioncupsofteaaday. C.“Tea” iswidelyusedasanamefortheeveningmeal. D.PeopleinnorthernUKeatthemainmealbetween5and7. 36.What
19、canweknowfromthepassage? A.Britishpeopleonlydrinkteaduringteabreaks. B.Teabreaksallowpeopletorelaxduringwork. C.Britishpeopleusuallytaketeabreaksearlyinthemorning. D.Britishpeoplehavedifferentkindsofsnackswithfamilyduringteabreaks. 37.Whatcan’tBritishpeopledointhetearoom? A.Enjoyteawithfamily.
20、 B.Havebirthdayparties. C.Sharecakeswithfriends. D.Haveeveningmeals. 38.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage? A.WhatBritishTeatimeExactlyIs B.TheImportanceofTeatoBritishPeople C.TheRightWayofDrinkingTeaintheUK D.TheDifferentTimestoHaveTeaintheUK 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 考查名詞辨析。句意:三
21、峽大壩為數(shù)百萬中國人供電。electricity電;influence影響;transport運輸;technology技術(shù)。主語“三峽大壩”提示用electricity和動詞produce搭配,表示“發(fā)電”,符合句意。故選擇A。 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B “bemadeof+原材料”意為“由……制成(成品可以看出原材料)”;“bemadefrom+原材料”意為“由……制成(成品看不出原材料)”;“bemadein+產(chǎn)地”意為“在……制造”。葡萄酒看不出來材料,因此用bemadefrom。故選B。 8.D Ⅱ.(i)9-13 DADBC 14-18 DABAD 19-23
22、 ACBDC (ii)24.eyes 25.they 26.cried 27.Finally 28.but 29.house 30.tostay 31.me 32.stronger 33.fear Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國人的茶文化,具體解釋了teatime,teabreaks等的含義。 34.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“Usuallyitisthemainmealoftheday,eatenbetween5and7.”可知,teatime就是晚飯時間,通常在五點到七點之間。故選B。 35.C 36.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四句“Ateabreakisjustanopportunitytohavearestfromworkforaround10minutes.”可知,喝茶休息時間允許人們在工作期間稍微休息大約10分鐘。故選B。 37.D 38.A 5
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