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1、　完形填空(一)　暖心善舉+解決問題+誠實(shí)的回報　 A [2019·昌平期末] An Act of Kindness 　　I had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 　1　 that I could hear my stomach growling(咕咕叫) when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asian history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in fron

2、t of the counter, holding a tray(托盤) full of food.? 　　“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 　2　…and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I had put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to s

3、earch for the money again. As I finally 　3　 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.? 　　Feeling quite 　4　, I didn’t notice that another person had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 　5　, I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy

4、 walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.? 　　“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.” 　　“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good,” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone. 　　I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I c

5、ould not find the boy. I missed the chance to 　6　 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.? 　　A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(費(fèi)力)with

6、heavy bags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 　7　 me lunch.? 　　“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?” I’ll never forget her 　8　 as I rushed forward to lend her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.? (　　)1.A.worried B.hungry C.quiet D.tired (　　)2.A.overcoat B.hat

7、 C.gloves D.schoolbag (　　)3.A.realized B.described C.heard D.imagined (　　)4.A.lonely B.nervous C.bored D.weak (　　)5.A.situation B.joke C.promise D.suggestion (　　)6.A.visit B.interview C.thank D.question (　　)7.A.made B.handed C.ordered D.bought (　　

8、)8.A.silence B.offer C.smile D.pride B [2019·東城一模] Anna’s Talent Show It was very late, but Anna was still awake.She lay on her bed,thinking about the coming talent show tryouts(選拔賽). As the organizer, she had thought the talent show would be exciting, but she had not been prepared fo

9、r the 　1　. For the past week, many students had been trying to convince(使……信服) her of their talents and hoping to 　2　 her decisions about who should be in the show.? Anna knew who really had talents, but some of them were her friends.If she chose them, some students might doubt whether her decision

10、s were fair. “I’ll just tell everyone not to talk to me until after the talent show tryouts,” she thought. “I’ll explain that I have to remain neutral(中立的) and make sure the best acts are chosen.And everyone will 　3　 me, won’t they?” With that thought she fell asleep.? As soon as Anna arrived at s

11、chool the next morning, Josh rushed up to her.“I’ve been practicing on the guitar,” he told her.“You’ll love my new song!” Anna smiled weakly.“Thanks, Josh,” she said in a quiet voice and 　4　 turned around.? Just then Patti came up and said, “I’m working on a new monologue.You’ll love it!” Anna s

12、ighed.She believed Patti, but if she included everyone, the whole school would be in the show. Anna asked her closest friend, Margaret, for 　5　.Margaret thought for a few moments.“Maybe you can find teachers to be the judges for the tryouts.But remember to keep their names secret so that students w

13、on’t 　6　 them.”? “You’ve saved the day, Margaret. Thanks!” Anna took a deep breath and smiled. “That’s the perfect 　7　.”? Early the next day, Anna visited several teachers. They were all happy to help. Anna then spread the news that anonymous(匿名的) judges would decide the winners of the tryouts. H

14、er worries were gone, and she felt 　8　 again.? (　　)1. A.reports B.problems C.lessons D.performances (　　)2. A.know B.change C.influence D.follow (　　)3. A.surprise B.remember C.help D.understand (　　)4. A.quickly B.happily C.hopefully D.carefully (　　)5. A.advice

15、 B.praise C.information D.agreement (　　)6. A.support B.trouble C.criticize D.talk (　　)7. A.excuse B.competition C.solution D.explanation (　　)8. A.proud B.excited C.satisfied D.confident C [2019·石景山二模] Taking Care of Things “You’re going to be alone on the farm this week

16、end,” my father said as though that was no big deal. “I expect you to take care of it.” I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to 　1　 that to my dad.? As soon as my dad left for his trip, I headed out for check

17、ing on our cows in the barn(畜棚). I saw Loretta, my dad’s favourite cow, eating apples. Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I’d never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 　2　. She seemed to have a har

18、d time breathing. I knew right away that she’d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 　3　, so I ran to call our vet(獸醫(yī)), Dr. Carrico.? When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 　4　 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed(咽下)

19、the apple. Loretta was now free to breathe.? “Did your dad leave you to see about things?” asked Dr. Carrico. “Yes, Sir.” “Well, it’s not easy. 　5　, you know when to call for help.”? I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 　6　 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a

20、 man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn’t seem to react much, just kept saying “Hmm, I see” a lot. I guessed he was very 　7　 in me.? However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I

21、looked at him in 　8　. He smiled at me and said, “She’s yours. Take good care of her.” He said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.? (　　)1.A.leave B.prove C.explain D.introduce (　　)2.A.cry B.eat C.run D.die (　　)3.A.failed B.st

22、opped C.moved D.relaxed (　　)4.A.changing B.studying C.protecting D.ignoring (　　)5.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Proudly D.Naturally (　　)6.A.forgot B.accepted C.dropped D.shared (　　)7.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.disappointed (　　)8.A.respect B.secret C.regret

23、 D.wonder 【參考答案】 A 1.B　2.D　3.A　4.B　5.A　6.C　7.D 8.C B [主旨大意] 本文是一篇敘述文,講述了安娜為選擇才藝選拔賽的參加者而苦惱的故事。有許多學(xué)生想爭取名額,其中有一些是她的朋友,所以安娜很糾結(jié),于是她向最親近的朋友詢求建議并解決了這一難題。 1.B　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上半句“but she had not been prepared”可知,安娜還沒有做好準(zhǔn)備,選拔賽對她來說有一些難題。problem意為“難題”。故選B。 2.C　考查動詞辨析。根

24、據(jù)上半句“many students had been trying to convince her of their talents”可知,許多學(xué)生一直試圖使她相信他們的才能,希望能影響她決定誰應(yīng)該參加這個節(jié)目。influence意為“影響”。故選C。 3.D　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,安娜為了確保她的決定的公正性,拒絕和所有人說話,她相信這種行為會被理解。understand意為“理解”。故選D。 4.A　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)第四段第一句“I’ll just tell everyone not to talk to me until after the talent show try

25、outs”可知,安娜會告訴所有人在選拔賽結(jié)束前不要和她說話,所以當(dāng)喬希跟她搭話時,她只能快速轉(zhuǎn)身離開。quickly意為“快速地”。故選A。 5.A　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,安娜在為如何選拔參加節(jié)目的人選苦惱,她找到最親近的朋友詢求建議。advice意為“建議”。故選A。 6.B　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上半句“But remember to keep their names secret ”可知,瑪格麗特建議將評委們的名字保密是為了防止學(xué)生打擾他們。trouble意為“打擾”。故選B。 7.C　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上句“‘You’ve saved the day, Margaret. Th

26、anks!’ Anna took a deep breath and smiled.”可知,安娜笑了,因為瑪格麗特的建議解決了問題。solution意為“解決方案”。故選C。 8.B　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段第一句“As the organizer, she had thought the talent show would be exciting…”可知,作為組織者,安娜原以為才藝表演選拔賽是令人激動的。在解決問題之后她再一次興奮。excited意為“激動的”。故選B。 C [主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。父親讓作者一個人照看農(nóng)場,并希望他能處理好一切。在父親剛離開不久,奶牛Lore

27、tta被蘋果卡住很難呼吸,作者及時叫來獸醫(yī),救了Loretta。后來Loretta生了小牛,父親讓作者給其起名字并照顧它。 1.B　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,父親讓作者一個人照看農(nóng)場,作者認(rèn)為自己可以處理任何可能發(fā)生的事情,并想證明給父親看。句中“that”指代上文“I could deal with just about anything that might come up”。故選B。 2.D　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she’d got an app

28、le stuck in her throat.”可知,蘋果卡在奶牛的喉嚨里,它很難呼吸,看起來像快要死了。故選D。 3.A　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句中“so I ran to call our vet, Dr. Carrico”可知,作者想取出蘋果但是失敗了,所以才去請獸醫(yī)。故選A。 4.B　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“He told me to get him two boards.”可推知,Dr. Carrico研究了當(dāng)時的狀況,進(jìn)而找出了解決辦法。故選B。 5.A　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,獸醫(yī)指的是看家并不容易,幸好作者知道何時尋求幫助。luckily意為“幸運(yùn)地”。故選A。 6.C

29、　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“After I told him, he didn’t seem to react much”可知,作者放棄了不告訴父親的想法,drop意為“終止;放棄”。故選C。 7.D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者起初向父親保證能處理好農(nóng)場的一切,所以當(dāng)作者告訴父親牛被蘋果卡住時,父親只是簡短地回答“我知道了”,作者猜測父親對他很失望。故選D。 8.D　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上句“That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself.”可知,作者對父親讓他給剛出生的小牛取名字這件事感到驚訝。wonder意為“驚訝;驚奇”。故選D。