2022版新教材高中英語 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià) Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas 外研版必修1
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1、 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià) 九 Unit 3 Developing ideas Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. He apologised(抱歉) to the teacher for his being late. 2. His beard(胡須) was just beginning to show signs of grey. 3. His skin(皮膚)is clear and smooth while his brother is tanned. 4. She kissed her son lightly on both cheeks(臉頰). 5. You have to
2、 admire(欽佩) the way he handled the situation. 6. My daily activities include swimming and jogging(慢跑). 7. The students have put forward a series(系列的) of questions. 8. The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track(跑道). 9. The meeting drew the attention of the media (媒體)all over
3、 the world. 10. Despite(盡管, 雖然) some mistakes, few people think badly of him. Ⅱ. 單句語法填空 1. You look slimmer(slim) than when I saw you last. 2. He is believed to be one of the most powerful(power) directors in Hollywood. 3. It is reported that the factory typically(typical) produces 500 chai
4、rs a week. 4. The brochure gives a detailed(detail) introduction of all the hotels in the area. 5. She’s obviously (obvious)cleverer and prettier than I am. 6. There is no time for argument (argue) on that point. 7. In this respect, our country is still firmly in the lead now. ? 8. I promis
5、ed to him that I will try to make up for my loss. 9. The accident was related (relate) to the young man’s carelessness. 10. He was looking forward to working (work) with the new Prime Minister. Ⅰ. 閱讀理解 A When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he wo
6、uld ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family. I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And
7、when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him
8、, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospi
9、tal. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my d
10、ad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams. After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。小時(shí)候我經(jīng)常與父親談話, 成年后卻總沒有時(shí)間, 直到父親去世后才意識到父親想要的是我有時(shí)間與他談話。 1. When the author was a little
11、girl, she ______. ? A. liked playing on the swing B. often talked with her father C. was good at repairing things D. learned to take care of her family 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的so we would have time for a conversation with each other可知, 作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常與父親談話。 2. When at college, the author ______. ? A. rec
12、eived a call from her father every Sunday morning B. phoned her father every Sunday morning C. asked her father to call her every Sunday D. asked her father to talk with her 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. 可
13、知, 作者上大學(xué)時(shí), 父親每周日早晨都會打 。 3. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago? A. She had got tired of talking with him. B. She was busy painting her house. C. Her daughter asked her to play. D. She was busy planning a trip. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Four years ago, my dad vi
14、sited me. . . He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. 可知, 四年前, 父親想和我談話, 但是我當(dāng)時(shí)忙著準(zhǔn)備周末的旅行, 故沒能顧得上。 4. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father? A. After her father’s sudden death. B. Many years after her father’s death. C. O
15、n her way to the hospital to see her father. D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad可知, 作者是在去醫(yī)院的路上開始想所有錯(cuò)過的與父親談話的時(shí)機(jī)。 B A survey said the average Asian dad spent one minute a
16、day with his children. I was shocked. I mean, a whole minute? Every day? Get real. Once a week maybe. The fact is, many Asian males are terrible at kid-related things. In fact, I am one of them. Child-rearing (養(yǎng)育) doesn’t come naturally to guys. My mother knew the names of our teachers, best fri
17、ends and crushes. My dad was only vaguely aware that there were short people sharing the apartment. My mother bought healthy fresh food at the market every day. My dad would only go shopping when there was nothing in the fridge except a jar of butter. Then he’d buy beer. My mother always knew the ri
18、ght questions to ask our teachers. My dad would ask my English teacher if she could get us a discount on school fees. My mother served kid food to kids. My dad added chili sauce to everything, including our baby food. The truth is, mothers have superpowers. My son fell off a wall once and hurt him
19、self all over. I demanded someone bring me a computer so I could google what to do. My wife ignored me and did some sort of chanting(詠誦) phrase such as“Mummy kiss it better, 〞 and cured 17 separate injuries in less than 15 seconds. Yes, mothers are incredible people, but they are not always correc
20、t. Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99. 99 percent of the time. Here are some famous slip-ups. ? The mother of Bill Gates: “If you’re going to drop out of college and hang out with your stupid friends, don’t come running to me when you find yourself penniless. 〞T
21、he mother of Albert Einstein: “When you grow up, you’ll find that sitting around thinking about the nature of time and space won’t pay the grocery bills. 〞 The mother of George W. Bush: “You’ll never be like your dad, who became President of the United States and started his own war. 〞 【文章大意】本文講述了男
22、性與女性相比較, 不擅長照顧孩子。同時(shí)也列舉了一些說錯(cuò)了話的母親的例子。 5. The tone(語氣)for the writer to write the passage is ______. ? A. serious B. humorous C. disapproving D. critical(批評的) 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容, 尤其是第二段最后兩句My mother served kid food to kids. My dad added chili sauce to everything, including our baby f
23、ood. 作者使用了一種很幽默的口吻在講述媽媽和爸爸之間的差異。 6. In paragraph 2, the writer makes a comparison between mothers and fathers to prove that ______. ? A. females love kids more than males B. child-rearing is difficult both for females and males C. my dad is not interested in child-rearing D. males are not good
24、at child-rearing 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句The fact is, many Asian males are terrible at kid-related things. In fact, I am one of them. 可知事實(shí)上, 很多亞洲男性對孩子或者與孩子有關(guān)的事情都很不擅長, 而我也是其中之一。接著在文章第二段中對爸爸媽媽照顧孩子的不同行為進(jìn)行比照, 正是為了證明第一段最后兩句的內(nèi)容: 男性不擅長帶孩子。 7. What does the underlined word “slip-ups〞 in paragraph 4 probably
25、 mean? . A. Stories. B. Shortcomings. C. Mistakes. D. Disadvantages. 【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)橫線前面一句Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99. 99 percent of the time. 媽媽百分之99. 99是正確的, 還有萬分之一是錯(cuò)誤的。在最后一段中列舉了一些名人的媽媽對孩子說的話, 這些話和最后的事實(shí)都相反。說明這些媽媽說的話都是錯(cuò)誤的。故“slip-ups〞意為“錯(cuò)誤〞。 8
26、. The last paragraph is mainly developed by______. ? A. providing different examples B. following the order of space C. making comparisons D. analyzing causes 【解析】選A。寫作手法題。作者在最后一段中列舉了一些名人的媽媽對孩子說的話, 這些話和最后的事實(shí)都相反。說明這些媽媽說的話都是錯(cuò)誤的。是通過舉例說明的方法組織文章的。 Ⅱ. 閱讀填句 How to Love Your Parents? You love your
27、parents for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1 ? Respect them more and value these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you o
28、r your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2 ? Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had b
29、etter remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3 Since you can forgive (原諒) your friends, why not forgive your parents? ? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV,
30、 or going somewhere with them. 4 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. ? Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “good morning〞 and “I love you〞 will warm a coldest heart. 5 Without your parents, you cannot come to
31、this world. ? A. Forgiveness is the key. B. Here are some ways to love your parents. C. Parents will in turn express their love to you. D. After this, share your feeling with your parents. E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. F. Please remember parents are as important as f
32、riends. G. Remember that they brought you into this world. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。本文講述了一些愛父母的方法。 1. 【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文具體說愛父母的方式, 可知這一句是總說, 也就是說“這里有幾種方式去愛你的父母〞, 所以答案選B。 2. 【解析】選D。 根據(jù)上一句話寫下你的感想或者是和你的朋友說, 不難得出這里面應(yīng)該是有關(guān)感想的內(nèi)容, 也就是分享你的感想。答案選D。 3. 【解析】選A。 上一句提到犯錯(cuò)誤, 下一句提到原諒, 所以答案是A項(xiàng), “原諒是關(guān)鍵〞。 4. 【解析】選E。 這一段的第一句話和上一句話提到了with them, 也就是和他們在一起, 所以答案是E項(xiàng), “盡可能花多一點(diǎn)時(shí)間和他們在一起〞。 5. 【解析】選G。 根據(jù)下一句話提到了“沒有父母, 你不可能來到這個(gè)世界上〞, 應(yīng)選G項(xiàng)。 - 7 -
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