《（江西專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練21 Units 13-14（九全）習(xí)題》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江西專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練21 Units 13-14（九全）習(xí)題（5頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、課時訓(xùn)練(二十一)　Units13—14(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.—Willyoufixupthemachineaccordingtothe　　　,Judy?? —Noproblem. A.inventions B.invitations C.instructions D.interviews 2.[2017·眉山] —Howmany　　　　doctorsarethereinyourhospital,David?? —　　　　them　　　　overonehundred.? A.woman;Thenumberof;is B.women;Anumbero

2、f;are C.woman;Anumberof;is D.women;Thenumberof;is 3.Wespendasmuchtimeaswecan　　　　English.? A.read B.toread C.reading D.haveread 4.[2018·天津]Iamafraidwecannot　　　　totakeataxi.Let’sgobyundergroundinstead.? A.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall 5.—WhatdoyouknowabouttheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,Rose?

3、—It’stheworld’slongestseabridge,andit　　　　Chinesepeopleabouteightyearstobuildit.? A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent 6.You’dbetter　　　　theworkersintotwogroupstodothework.? A.divide B.change C.make D.turn 7.Tony,remember　　　　withyourmouthfulloffood.? A.totalk B.nottotalk C.talking D.talks 8.—Whoisyour

4、favoritesinger,Mike? —TFBOYS.Theyarevery　　　　boysandgirls.? A.proudof B.popularwith C.strictwith D.worriedabout Ⅱ.完形填空 (i) 閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Eachoneofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers.Andweallneed　9　.Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry.However,weallknow　

5、10　mostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.Theyarealso　11　.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities.　12　inventorsarecomingupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.? Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery　13　.NowVietnamhasaround33millionmotorcyclesandChinahasalmost120million

6、.Motorcyclesareafasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan　14　.Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem.Inlargecities,people　15　itisdifficulttobreathe.Tosolvetheseproblems,aUScompanydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle.Ituseselectricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thereis　16　pollution.It’salsoquietandfast.Thism

7、akes　17　agoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.? TheItaliancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafew　18　.Therearenocarsinthecitycenter.　19　cars,watertaxisandbusescarrypeoplealongthecity’scanals(運河).However,theycausepollution,　20　tothewater.EnglishengineersDickandJemdesignedasolar-powered(太陽能)watertaxi.Thewatertaxi

8、　21　runforadayafterbeingrecharged(充電).? Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisareal　22　.Someairplanecompanieshave　23　tosolvetheproblems.Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolar-poweredfl

9、ight—1,541kilometersfromArizonatoTexasinAmerica.? 9.A.air B.food C.transportation D.communication 10.A.how B.why C.when D.that 11.A.noisy B.dirty C.fast D.expensive 12.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although 13.A.popular B.valuable C.dangerous D.safe 14.A.bikes B.subways C.buses D.cars 15.A.explain

10、 B.complain C.doubt D.promise 16.A.much B.some C.no D.more 17.A.them B.you C.us D.it 18.A.rivers B.roads C.tourists D.people 19.A.Insteadof B.Thanksto C.Becauseof D.Asfor 20.A.probably B.only C.especially D.hardly 21.A.must B.can C.should D.need 22.A.question B.job C.decision D.challenge 23.

11、A.disagreed B.refused C.started D.remembered (ii) 閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 for,learn,purpose,help,always,skill,easy,warn,if,they 　　Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave24.　　　　thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts

12、.? 　　“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes25.　　　　unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid. “Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotabletoholdit26.　　　　theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”? 　　Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged. “It’s27.　　　　togiveachildaniPa

13、dthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe28.　　　　theyneedtoholdapencil.”? 　　Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses29.　　　　sixmonths.The30.　　　　istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.? 　　Hismotherregretted

14、thatshe31.　　　　gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand32.　　　　towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare33.　　　　alotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.? Ⅲ.還原短文 　　Abouttwomonthsago,Pre

15、sidentgvisitedtheYangtzeRiver.Hesaidthatthemostimportantthingisprotecting,cleaningtheenvironmentalongthemajorwaterway.34.　　　　.Thatmeanstorecoveritsbeautifulviewsandconvenienttraffic.Asthethirdlongestriverintheworld,35.　　　　.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy(經(jīng)濟)andthepopulation,36.　　　　andthewastebeingput

16、backintotheriverhasbeenincreasing.37.　　　　.Itisn’tgoodnewsforfishorwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver,either.ManypeoplehavealreadyknowntheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver,38.　　　　.TheGreenRiverOrganization,forexample,educatespeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthisgreatriver.Italsowatchestheriverands

17、topsthehuntingofanimals.Maybewestudentsshouldalsoplayapartinprotectingthebeautifulriver.? A.YangtzeRiverhasattractedmuchattentionbothinChinaandabroad B.andorganizationsandprojectshavebeensetuptodealwiththeproblem C.Healsosaidthatthegovernmentwouldtryitsbesttodevelopitintoagoldenbelt D.Th

18、epollutioninYangtzeRiverisgettingworseandworse E.theamountofwatertakenfromtheriverisrising F.Nomatterwhatyoudo,remembertheideaofenvironmentalprotection G.Thisisnotgoodnewsforthepeoplewhorely(依靠)ontheYangtzeRiverforwater Ⅳ.書面表達(dá) 　　假設(shè)金太陽《中學(xué)生導(dǎo)報》開展關(guān)于青少年生活狀況的征文活動,請你根據(jù)下表所提示的要點,以“SomeTeenagersNeedtoCha

19、nge”為題,用英語為該報寫一篇短文,簡述一些青少年生活狀況并提出建議。 現(xiàn)狀 學(xué)習(xí) 學(xué)業(yè)繁重;考前擔(dān)憂 飲食 零食不斷;拒絕果蔬 出行 無視交規(guī);亂丟垃圾 其他 (請考生自擬一點內(nèi)容) 建議 如何改變現(xiàn)狀 [注意] (1)表達(dá)中必須包含所給要點,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯; (2)詞數(shù):80左右,開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); (3)表達(dá)中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。 SomeTeenagersNeedtoChange 　　Nowadays,someteenagershaveplentyofproblemsintheirlives.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1

20、.C 2.D　考查名詞作定語和主謂一致。第一個空作定語修飾doctors。man,woman等名詞作定語時,要與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致,可首先排除A、C兩項;由疑問詞howmany可知答語應(yīng)為醫(yī)生的數(shù)量,“thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。 3.C　4.B　5.C　6.A　7.B　8.B Ⅱ.(i)[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。通過介紹當(dāng)今交通工具造成了空氣污染、噪音污染及水污染等,文章告訴我們?yōu)榱藴p少這些污染,人們設(shè)計了環(huán)保型摩托車、太陽能水上出租車、環(huán)保型飛機以及與這些交通工具有關(guān)的一些事情。 9—13　CDABA　14—18　DBCDB

21、　19—23　ACBDC (ii)24.warned　25.them　26.if　27.easier　28.skills 29.for　30.purpose　31.always　32.learn　33.helping Ⅲ.34—38　CAEGB Ⅳ.Onepossibleversion: SomeTeenagersNeedtoChange 　　Nowadays,someteenagershaveplentyofproblemsintheirlives.First,theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,andmayworryabouttheirexams.Secon

22、d,someofthemofteneatsnacks,andrefusetoeatvegetablesandfruits.Someteenagersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandthrowrubbisheverywherewhentheygoout.Evenworse,someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames. 　　Ithinkweteenagersshouldthinkofwaystodealwiththeseproblems.First,weshouldmakeaplanforstudyandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.Second,weshouldeathealthyfoodtokeephealthy.Third,wemustobeythetrafficrulestobesafeandstopthrowingtherubbishtoprotecttheenvironment.Atlast,weshouldspendlesstimeinfrontofthecomputerinourfreetimeandgoouttotakesomeexercise,instead. 5