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全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3課后翻譯 Unit1 1.我們的計算機(jī)系統(tǒng)出了毛病，但我覺得問題不大。 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父親去逝的時候我還小,不能獨立生活。就在那時，家鄉(xiāng)的父老 接過了教育我的責(zé)任。 My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.這些玩具必須得達(dá)到嚴(yán)格的安全要求后才可出售給兒童。 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作為新聞和輿論的載體，廣播和電視補充了而不是替代了報紙。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于這本雜志，它刊載了世界各地許多報紙雜志上文章的摘要。 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. Unit2 1.雖然受到全球金融危機(jī)后果的巨大影響，但是我們?nèi)匀幌嘈盼覀兡軌蛎鎸μ魬?zhàn)，克服危機(jī)。 Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持續(xù)不斷的沙塵暴的威脅下，我們被迫離開我們喜愛的村莊，搬遷到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根據(jù)最近的網(wǎng)上調(diào)查，許多消費者說他們也許會有興趣考慮購買電視廣告中播放的產(chǎn)品。 According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡車司機(jī)把受污染的廢棄物倒在河邊，老人馬上向警方報告。 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科學(xué)家堅信人們總有一天會喜歡轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物的，因為它們能夠提高產(chǎn)量，幫助發(fā)展中國家戰(zhàn)勝饑荒和疾病。 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. Unit3 1.無論是在城市還是農(nóng)村，因特網(wǎng)正在改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞健? The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到金融危機(jī)的威脅。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.關(guān)于期末論文，教授要求我們先分析失業(yè)圖表，然然后對過家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供批評性的見解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他從來也沒有想到他們隊會大比分贏得那場籃球賽。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin. 5.回顧二十年得中學(xué)教學(xué)，我把我的成功歸結(jié)為耐心、才能和對知識的不斷追求。 Looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. Unit4 1.紅十字會派遣的志愿人員非常小心地對村里的飲用水進(jìn)行消毒，以避免爆發(fā)瘟疫。 The volunteers sent by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague. 2.愛因斯坦用了多年時間試圖把電磁學(xué)理論和引力理論結(jié)合起來，但沒有成功。 Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed. 3.因其在激發(fā)學(xué)生創(chuàng)造性想象力方面的出色表現(xiàn)，王教授獲得了校長獎。 Professor Wang received the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students creative imagination. 4.因存在一些設(shè)計上的重大缺陷，董事會沒有同意那個經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計劃。 As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didnt approve of the economic stimulus package. 5.喬丹意識到?jīng)]人能給他幫助，終于得出結(jié)論他必須面對現(xiàn)實，獨自接受挑戰(zhàn)。 Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up the challenge by himself. Unit5 1.奶奶想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為糧價要漲，所以買了許多大。 Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice. 2.我可以給你引用幾個例子來說明她獻(xiàn)身科學(xué)的精神。 I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science. 3.20世紀(jì)80年代中國一些經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)開始迅速發(fā)展起來。 The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China. 4.兩國關(guān)系的緊張部分是由最近的間諜事件引起的。 Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair. 5.彼得已在一家律師事務(wù)所當(dāng)了多年律師。你可以考慮請他做你的律師，當(dāng)你需要法律援助時，由他代你行事。 Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help. Unit6 1.這座紅房子在參天古樹的映襯下十分奪目。 The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky. 2.我的新工作薪酬很高，但是其他方面我并不滿意。 The salary in my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied. 3.兩條溪流的水在我們村子附近匯合了。 The waters of the two streams mingle near our village. 4.我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑別人的宗教信仰。 We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs. 5.這件房間的窗簾同家具的風(fēng)格不太協(xié)調(diào)。 The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture. Unit7 1.昨天半夜我聽到腳步聲在過道里回蕩，心里害怕極了。 I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday. 2.這些名牌運動鞋保穿12個月。 The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months. 3.雪暴使交通運輸陷入混亂。 Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder. 4.我最近工作壓力很大，我想去海邊度假。 I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work altely. I feel like taking a vacation at the seaside. 5.住公寓不錯，但有其局限,比如說，沒有自家花園。 Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations---for example, you don’t have your own garden. Unit8 1.醫(yī)學(xué)專家就克隆人是否應(yīng)該被允許以及對社會有何潛在影響展開了辯論。 Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human beings should be permitted and what its potential effects on society might be. 2.當(dāng)?shù)匕俜种耸宓娜藫碛腥毠ぷ?，只有百分之三的人稱自己沒有工作。 Eighty-five per cent of the people in the local area are in full-time employment; only3% describe themselves as unemployed. 3.我國相關(guān)部門將加快立法，保護(hù)農(nóng)民工的權(quán)利。 The departments concerned in China will speed up legislation to protect rights of migrant workers. 4.近年來一些心理學(xué)家試圖從生物學(xué)的觀點解釋智力。 In recent years, some psychologists have tried to explain intelligence from a biological standpoint. 5.世界金融危機(jī)對該國的出口工業(yè)產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響，在僅僅六個月的時間里，許多工廠迫于情勢而關(guān)門歇業(yè)。 The global financial crisis has had a huge impact on that country’s export industry. In no more than six months, many factories have closed down by necessity. 體驗版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3課后翻譯 Unit 1 1.年輕人有時會抱怨無法和父母溝通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中國云南的一個苗家村落住下來一直是瑪麗長久以來的夢想，現(xiàn)在她終于夢想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家養(yǎng)的動物習(xí)慣于依賴人，因此很難能在野外活下來。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有種恐懼感，覺得自己會因為經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣而被公司裁員。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估計公交路線上堵車了，因為我都等了30分鐘也沒見一輛車開過去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. Unit 2 1.記者敦促發(fā)言人就此次軍事打擊作出解釋。(press for) Answer: Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack. 2. 他的競選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選。(convince) Answer: His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat. 3. 盡管我承認(rèn)有問題存在，但我并不認(rèn)為這些問題不能解決。(while) Answer: While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. 4. 他在電視上的第一次辯論給觀眾留下了深刻的印象。(impression) Answer: His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience. 5. 一切事物都是互相聯(lián)系又互相作用的。(interact with) Answer: All things are interrelated and interact with each other. Unit 3 1.思想是通過語言來表達(dá)的。(by means of) Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2. 我今年買的新書多得難以數(shù)清。(keep count of) Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them. 3. 這位老太太確信，今天她兒子會回家來為她慶祝生日。(feel assured) Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday. 4. 他媽媽堅持說他每月的零用錢不能超過100元。(exceed) Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上個月我們買了一輛車，是用我的名字登記的。(register) Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name. Unit 4 1.這支樂隊20世紀(jì)80年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。(shoot to fame) Answer: The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album. 2. 冒一下險吧，你可能還是會輸，但贏的機(jī)會卻增加了。(take a risk) Answer: Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win. 3. 科學(xué)家正極力研究治愈艾滋病 (AIDS) 的良方。(push ... to the limits) Answer: Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a cure for AIDS. 4. 現(xiàn)在我們知道了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的意義：鼠標(biāo)一點就能知曉天下大事。(point) Answer: Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse. 5. 一些人認(rèn)為政府遲早會將克隆人類的研究納入規(guī)范。(regulate; sooner or later) Answer: Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later. Unit 5 1. 知道原理是一回事，但要付諸實踐又是另外一回事。(it’s one thing ... it’s another ...) Answer:It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice. 2. 據(jù)報道，慢跑 (jogging) 可將患心臟病的可能性減少三分之二。(less likely) Answer:It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3. 根據(jù)最新調(diào)查，半數(shù)英國人不清楚歐元與英鎊的比值。(have no idea / in relation to) Answer:Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4. 這片土地本應(yīng)建成一個供大家享用的公園，但現(xiàn)在卻立起了幾棟公寓樓。(should have done Answer:The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there. 5. 不知道所有這些相關(guān)信息能否湊成一幅關(guān)于他的清晰圖畫。(add up to) Answer:I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him. Unit 6 1.他悲嘆一聲，對我們說他年輕時也曾風(fēng)光一時。(breathe a sigh of; have seen a better day) Answer:He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young. 2.他有極強(qiáng)的責(zé)任感，這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個項目。(take control of) Answer:He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project. 3.不管你去哪里，不管是出差還是去玩，盡量多了解那個地方總是一個不錯的主意。(be it ... or ...) Answer:Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place. 4.我們得小心一點，同樣的情景可能就要出現(xiàn)。(be about; repeat) Answer:Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5.事實上，室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量與兒童的健康密切相關(guān)，當(dāng)然與成人的健康也有關(guān)系。(for that matter) Answer:In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children’s health, and adults’ health for that matter. Unit 7 1.許多人認(rèn)為這種藥有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感嘆：“要是他們知情就好了?！?al l I can think; if ... only) Answer:A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.” 2. 他一直在琢磨這個問題，直到把它完全解決為止。(chip away at) Answer:He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it. 3. 這位鄉(xiāng)下孩子接觸到了城里種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝，仿佛自己進(jìn)入了未來世界一般。(be exposed to; as if) Answer:The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)才一年，他就從一個追求夢想的青年變成了一個凡事都無所謂的庸人。(go from ... to ...; pursue) Answer:Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn’t care about a thing. 5. 我已經(jīng)獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入那個地區(qū)進(jìn)行采訪，這可不是人人都能得到的機(jī)會。(be given permission) I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets. - 6 -