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1、 Unit 2 Healthy eating [基礎回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導學號02516102) 1．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a 　balanced　 (balance) diet to their health. 2．Being a good teacher，you should know your students' 　strengths　 (strong) and weaknesses. 3．Those who enjoy eating wild anim

2、als say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their 　curiosity　 (curious)． 4．It's a good choice to combine Chinese traditional medicine 　with　 western medicine. 5．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan? —I've never had a 　more pleasant　 (pleasant) one before. 6．Tickets are 　l

3、imited　 (limit) and will be allocated to those who apply first. 7．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut 　down　 on alcohol and smoking. 8．Bill's heavily 　in　 debt at the moment，but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid. 9．The policeman can't have the thief getti

4、ng away 　with　 stealing people's money. 10．I'm so sorry.I shouldn't have lied 　to　 you. Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導學號02516103) 1．—Would you like some more chicken? —No，thanks.I am at a diet and I'm trying to lose weight.　at→on　 2．The length of the article should be limited 400 words or so.　limited后加to　 3．H

5、arry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty earned his living.　earned→earning　 4．Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strength.　strength→strengths　 5．You are working too hard.You'd better keep balance between work and relaxation.　keep后加a

6、　 Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導學號02516104) 1．下公共汽車時我的左腿摔斷了。(have sth.done) 答案：I had my left leg broken when I got off the bus. 2．我一定做錯什么了，因為他非常生氣。(must have done) 答案：I must have done something wrong，for he is very angry. 3．沒有比這更糟糕的了。(比較級用在否定句中) 答案：Nothing could be worse than this. 4．首先你應該想辦法減少你的開銷。(cut down) 答案

7、：First of all，you should think of ways to cut down your expenses. 5．那是那么好的一家旅館，所以我把它推薦給朋友。(so...that) 答案：It is so good a hotel that I recommend it to my friends. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導學號02516105) Do you love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy

8、days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don't have to turn away from the food

9、s that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Don't miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast(宴會)，have a small，low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of w

10、ater before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet too

11、th，try mints(薄荷糖)and fruits.They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories(多余的熱量)． [語篇解讀]　本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何在假期里保持體重的問題給予了飲食方面的建議。 1．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they

12、may　________　. A．bring weight problems B．bring you much trouble in your life C．make you worried about your foods D．make you hate delicious foods 解析：A　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，節(jié)日是充滿樂趣、品嘗美食的快樂的日子，但是很多人擔憂隨之而來的體重問題。] 2．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you'd better　________　.

13、 A．drink much water and have vegetables only B．not eat too much food in high fat C．not accept invitations to feasts D．turn away from delicious foods 解析：B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.”以及后文建議“Better not have high-fat foods.”可以看出，要想假日快樂又不增加體重，最好別吃富含脂肪的食物

14、。] 3．According to the passage，　________　is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A．vegetables B．water C．calorie of energy D．physical exercise 解析：D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知蔬菜、水和熱量不能減肥；結(jié)合最后一段“Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn o

15、ff excess calories.”可知D項正確。] 4．Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they　________　. A．can't control themselves B．go to too many feasts C．enjoy delicious foods D．can't help turning away from the foods 解析：A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者所提建議推理可知，許多人因為不能自我控制，假期過后增加了體重。] Ⅱ.完形填空(導學號025

16、16106) (2018·萊蕪模擬)Norman Cousins was given a few months to live in 1974.He had Ankylosing Spondylitis，a rare　__1__　of the connective tissues.He was told by a doctor that he had a 1 in 100 chance of　__2__　.He was told to “get his affairs　__3__　”． But Cousins would have none of it.Because he was a j

17、ournalist，he was used to doing　__4__　and so he tried to find a solution.He read and　__5__　that both his disease and the medicine were draining(消耗)his body of vitamin C. He did three things that would be　__6__　today but were unheard of then. Firstly，he left the hospital.He discovered that the cultu

18、re of　__7__　and over medication in hospital were not good for his health.He found a doctor who　__8__　work with him as a team member instead of insisting on being in charge. Secondly，he got plenty of vitamin C injections. Thirdly，he got a movie projector，not easy in those days，and a pile of　__9__　m

19、ovies.He spent a lot of time watching films and laughing.And he didn't just laugh.　__10__　being in constant pain，he made a point of laughing until his stomach hurt from it. Cousins finally died on November 30,1990，having　__11__　years longer than his doctors　__12__?。?0 years after his first heart at

20、tack,16 years after his collagen(骨膠原) illness，and 26 years after his doctor first　__13__　his heart disease. Can it be proven that　__14__　added 26 years to Norman Cousins' life？　__15__　，but we see above that it　__16__　the immune system that fights disease.There can be　__17__　real tests for this.They

21、 can't take two groups of dying people and have one laugh and　__18__　cry and see who lives.The ethical problems would be enormous and there would be too many variables.We will just have to　__19__　his word—“If laughing doesn't extend life，wouldn't it be　__20__　to laugh anyway to make your last days m

22、ore pleasant？” [語篇解讀]　Cousins患了一種罕見的疾病——強直性脊柱炎，他用笑作為良藥，結(jié)果比醫(yī)生預測的多活了好多年。 1．A.symptom　　　　　　 B．event C．element D．disease 解析：D　[下文多次提到“his disease”，可知Cousins患有一種罕見的疾病——強直性脊柱炎。] 2．A.death B．survival C．failure D．success 解析：B　[由上文“Norman Cousins was given a few months to live”可知這里指他只有百分之一的生存幾率。]

23、3．A.in time B．in detail C．in danger D．in order 解析：D　[醫(yī)生告訴他要把事情安排好。這是醫(yī)生讓病人面對死亡的委婉說法。in time及時；in detail詳細地；in danger處于危險之中；in order井然有序。] 4．A.reports B．interviews C．research D．exercise 解析：C　[由下文可知他并沒有聽從醫(yī)生的建議，相反，他一直在努力尋求適合自己的治療方法。做記者的工作與他處理問題的方法最接近的是調(diào)查研究，所以選C項research。] 5．A.informed B．imagi

24、ned C．a(chǎn)greed D．discovered 解析：D　[句意：他讀了很多書并且發(fā)現(xiàn)……，discover和read是順承關系。] 6．A.usual B．expensive C．beneficial D．important 解析：A　[由“but were unheard of then”可推知他做的事情當時從未被聽說過，因此現(xiàn)在的情況與當時相反，故選usual。] 7．A.injection B．defeat C．conflict D．distrust 解析：B　[他發(fā)現(xiàn)醫(yī)院治療這種疾病失敗的氛圍和過度用藥對他的健康不利。上文提到他只有百分之一的治療希望，所

25、以，這里應該是被疾病擊敗的氛圍。] 8．A.could B．should C．must D．would 解析：D　[would表示意愿。] 9．A.thrilling B．funny C．proper D．historical 解析：B　[根據(jù)常識，能讓他笑得肚子疼的一定是滑稽的電影。] 10．A.Apart from B．As a result of C．In terms of D．In spite of 解析：D　[make a point of doing sth.表示“重視做某事，努力做某事”。盡管他身體一直疼痛，但是他努力笑，直到笑得肚子疼。apart

26、from除了……之外；as a result of由于；in terms of就……而言；in spite of盡管。] 11．A.survived B．suffered C．won D．experienced 解析：A　[survive意為“比……多活多長時間”，對應第一句“Norman Cousins was given a few months to live in 1974”，他比醫(yī)生預測的多活了好多年。] 12．A.observed B．predicted C．cured D．prepared 解析：B　[根據(jù)第一句“Norman Cousins was give

27、n a few months to live in 1974”，他比醫(yī)生預測的多活了好多年。] 13．A.ignored B．operated C．a(chǎn)ttacked D．detected 解析：D　[在醫(yī)生第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)(detected)他的心臟病的26年之后，他才去世。] 14．A.treatment B．experiment C．medicine D．laughing 解析：D　[這里對應Cousins做的第三件事情：He spent a lot of time watching films and laughing。] 15．A.Not really B．N

28、o trouble C．Not at all D．No problem 解析：A　[not really不完全如此；no trouble不麻煩；not at all一點也不；no problem沒問題。] 16．A.destroys B．forms C．shortens D．strengthens 解析：D　[雖然不能完全證明是笑延長了他的壽命，但從他的情況來看，笑確實增強了他的免疫系統(tǒng)。] 17．A.no B．a(chǎn)lso C．even D．still 解析：A　[由下文“They can't take two groups of dying people...”可知不

29、會有這樣的測試。] 18．A.another B．others C．the other D．the others 解析：C　[one...the other...是固定結(jié)構，the other指兩者中的另外一個。] 19．A.take B．get C．change D．explain 解析：A　[由下文可知這里表示我們要領悟Cousins下面這句話，take表示“理解，接受”。] 20．A.easier B．better C．safer D．worse 解析：B　[由句意“如果笑不能延長生命，那么笑能讓你最后的日子更愉快，不是么？”可以判斷只有B項符合語境。]

30、Ⅲ.短文改錯(導學號02516107) Dear Alice， I was delighted to receive your letter.Thank you on the English dictionary you bought it for me.I received it this morning.There is no doubt which it is of great help to me.I'm deep grateful for your advice that I should pay more attentions to practising my spoken E

31、nglish.I've made up my mind to speak English both in and out of class.Next month I'll take trip to Australia，which is organizing by my school.I hope I can practise my spoken English there as many as possible.By the way，I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter，but I'll send you more if I got any.I do hope you will have a good holiday. Yours， Li Hua 答案： 8