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1、階段綜合檢測(四) (時間：100分鐘；滿分120分) 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Winter is a very special time in Northern Norway.Winter also means skiing，and Narvik can offer some of the best skiing in Norway.The view and light change frequently and no two days a

2、re the same.For many people，the northern lights are an unforgettable sight，and in Narvik the sky is especially clear and great for watching at night. The tourist season lasts from February to April，although May can be fascinating too，often with fantastic dry snow and an unbelievable light lasting w

3、ell into the evening. Ski hire It is possible for adults and children to hire skiing equipment such as snowboards.All equipment is prepared for use.If you would like to book your equipment，please go to . Cross-country skiing There are 12 kilometres of cross-country ski run in Narvik.You need to

4、bring your own skis as there is no cross-country hire.However，equipment can be bought at local sports shops in and around Narvik.Off-piste skiing(非滑雪場地滑雪) In order to explore Narvik's off-piste opportunities，you need to know the dangers when choosing routes.It is suggested that you bring necessary

5、equipment such as a shovel and a GPS locator.Ask for an experienced guide.With a guide you can explore Narvik's special off-piste areas in a safe manner.Sometimes it is nice to do something different and not everybody enjoys skiing.Then you can go horse-riding，or visit the local museums. Price exa

6、mples for the 2018/2019 season Time Children (8—15 years) Adults 1 day NOK 230 NOK 325 3 days NOK 590 NOK 835 5 days NOK 815 NOK 1，170 7 days NOK 970 NOK 1，375 Children 0－7 years can enjoy the service for free. 【語篇解讀】　冬季的挪威極光等自然奇景每天都是不同的，不僅如此，長達(dá)三個月的冬天更是人們滑雪的好時節(jié)。本文對滑雪項目做了詳細(xì)的介紹，包括滑雪設(shè)備

7、的租賃，越野滑雪和非場地滑雪項目要注意的事項，而且還附帶了價格目錄表。 1．In Northern Norway，the tourists season may last ． A．one month　　　　　 B．two months C．three months D．four months C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段首句“The tourist season lasts from February to April”可知挪威旅游季長達(dá)三個月。] 2．What can we know from the passage? A．You can book skii

8、ng equipment through the Internet. B．You are provided with skiing equipment for free. C．Narvik is located in the south of Norway. D．Narvik is open to adults and children over eight. A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Ski hire”部分的內(nèi)容“If you would like to book your equipment，please go to .”可知人們能通過訪問網(wǎng)站預(yù)訂設(shè)備。] 3．If Mr.and M

9、rs.Smith stay in Narvik with their six-year-old daughter for three days in 2019，they should pay ． A．NOK 1，160 B．NOK 1，425 C．NOK 1，670 D．NOK 2，260 C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從價格表可知“Children 0－7 years can enjoy the service for free”，所以他們只需花費(fèi)兩個成年人票價即NOK 835×2＝NOK 1，670。] B When I was a boy，I was always

10、happy to see those little brown coins.After years I was still very happy to pick up pennies on the ground，I usually saved them up.I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag of chips when it was enough.After growing up，I heard a story about coins.It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave p

11、ennies on the ground in front of us.People wanted to show us that we were loved and watched over kindly.I never doubted that story even as an adult.It is difficult for me to find a lot of money on the ground，but pennies are there all the time.Maybe that is why I still enjoy seeing them and picking t

12、hem up，no matter how dirty or old they are. A few months ago，I was walking to the local post office to mail a letter.As I entered the room，I saw not one，not two，but four pennies shining in the sunlight.I smiled and picked them up.I kept them in my hands as I walked in the post office.“Four is OK，”

13、the post worker said to a lady.The lady began searching her purse，turning it inside out twice in vain．Her face went red.I understood what had happened.I laughed to myself for this surprising moment.I placed my pennies on the desk before her.The smile I got in return was worth a thousand dollars. Th

14、e coins weren't so valuable to me，but they did matter to her.I just performed a little kindness.I was happy. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者從小就對“有時候我們所愛的人會在我們面前留下幾枚硬幣”這個故事深信不疑，所以他很喜歡撿在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)的硬幣，一天他在郵局大廳里撿到了四枚硬幣，他無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)它們是一位前來郵信的女士丟的，而此時她正需要那四枚硬幣，于是作者把硬幣還給了她，最后作者意識到做一件善意的小事也是好的。 4．How might the author probably

15、use the money when he saved enough pennies as a child? A．Put it aside. B．Buy some snacks. C．Use it to mail a letter. D．Use it to help others in need. B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag of chips when it was enough.”可知，小時候作者攢足了硬幣會去買一些像口香糖或薯條之類的零食，故B項正確。] 5．When grown up，the

16、 author was still happy to pick up coins because ． A．he could become rich with the coins B．coins were much easier to find than dollars on the ground C．he still believed the story about coins D．he could use the coins to buy some little things C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“After growing up，I heard a s

17、tory about coins.It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave pennies on the ground in front of us.People wanted to show us that we were loved and watched over kindly.I never doubted that story even as an adult.”可知，長大后作者仍然喜歡撿硬幣是因為他對“有時候我們所愛的人會在我們面前留下幾枚硬幣”這個故事深信不疑。] 6．The underlined phras

18、e in Paragraph 2 means . A．in addition B．selecting something carefully C．a(chǎn)s well D．doing useless work in the end D　[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“Her face went red.”可知，那位女士臉都急紅了，可見她翻遍錢包也沒找到需要的那四枚硬幣，由此可知畫線詞詞義為“徒勞”。] 7．What can we learn from this passage? A．Doing small acts of kindness is good. B．Ev

19、ery coin has two sides. C．We should value money，even coins. D．Chance favors only the prepared mind. A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I just performed a little kindness.I was happy.”可知，做一件善意的小事也會讓人感到高興。] C A woman was sitting by herself in a movie theatre.The movie she was about to see was a musical version of

20、 a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year. As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin，she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty. Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur coat walked down the aisle and sat down，placing the fur

21、coat on the seat next to her. When the lights went out，the fur coat began to move，and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog.He was sitting up in the seat，watching the movie screen with great interest.As soon as the movie started，the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws i

22、n perfect time to the music. When the movie was over，the woman turned to the man and said，“Excuse me，Sir，but I've never seen such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before.Does he go to the movies often？” “Oh，yes，” replied the man. “And he seemed to enjoy everything so much，” she said，“It was

23、just amazing！” “As a matter of fact，it surprised me，too，” said the man.“He hated the book！” 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。一位婦女在電影院里發(fā)現(xiàn)一條狗能夠欣賞電影，而且它能夠應(yīng)和著電影里播放的音樂，狗的主人也很驚訝。 8．What kind of movie was the woman about to see? A．A movie about a clever dog. B．A movie about two film-goers. C．A musical movie based on

24、a book. D．A movie telling of a popular book. C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“The movie she was about to see was a musical version of a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year.”可知這部電影是由一本暢銷書改編而來的音樂劇。] 9．What can we conclude from Para.4? A．The man enjoyed the movie very much. B．The dog ma

25、de noise and disturbed others. C．The woman enjoyed the movie very much. D．The dog was bright enough to enjoy the movie. D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“As soon as the movie started，the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws in perfect time to the music.”可知這只狗會應(yīng)和著電影里的音樂。說明它很聰明，能夠欣賞這部電影。] 10．What did the

26、woman do when the movie was over? A．She communicated with the man happily. B．She praised the man for bringing his dog. C．She punished the dog for making noise. D．She complained about the dog angrily. A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后四段內(nèi)容可知在電影結(jié)束以后，她非常好奇地去詢問男士這條狗是否真得能夠看懂電影，他們的交流非常愉快。] 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

27、容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 As is often the case，you are trying hard to keep your eyes open in class after a late night doing piles and piles of homework，“ 11 ” You are probably thinking，“ This weekend I'll make up for all the sleep I have lost.” 12 Most people think the same way—if

28、 you stay in bed longer on Saturdays or Sundays，you will recover your missed sleep during the week. However，this is not correct. 13 Actually，researchers have just discovered that sleeping during the weekend will not do you any good，but rather make you feel more tired on Monday morning. Our body

29、 keeps a clock inside.It tells us when to wake up in the morning and when to feel sleepy at night.But the time on our body clock can be changed once we start taking on different sleeping habits. 14 This may mean on Monday morning we sometimes struggle to get out of bed. If we decide to get up on

30、ly 20 minutes or half an hour later，it won't matter.This is because our body clock can accommodate a delay of up to an hour，which means that a short lie-in at weekends is unlikely to have any big effect，we needn't worry about it at all. 15 So，what should we do to balance and make up for all the

31、sleep we've missed? Scientists say that simply eight hours of sleep would do the trick，not any longer. A．You are not alone. B．I need more sleep! C．Sleep is important for everyone. D．Sleeping is nothing like paying back money. E．However，if we sleep longer our sleep becomes less efficient. F．But

32、 delays of up to two hours or more can throw our body out of order. G．This is why staying in bed for longer than usual might confuse our body clock. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。很多人習(xí)慣于平時熬夜，周末補(bǔ)覺。科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做是沒有效果的，因為我們體內(nèi)的生物鐘會隨著我們睡眠時間的改變而改變，周末補(bǔ)覺是沒有用的。 11．B　[根據(jù)橫線前句“As is often the case，you are trying hard to keep y

33、our eyes open in class after a late night doing piles and piles of homework...”可知前一天晚上熬夜到很晚，所以需要更多的睡眠。] 12．A　[根據(jù)橫線后句“Most people think the same way—if you stay in bed longer on Saturdays or Sundays，you will recover your missed sleep during the week.”可知很多人和你一樣，都要在周末補(bǔ)覺。A項符合語境。] 13．D　[橫線前一句“However，t

34、his is not correct.”告訴我們這種做法是錯誤的，平時缺少的睡眠是無法補(bǔ)回來的。D項符合語境。] 14．G　[橫線前一句“But the time on our body clock can be changed once we start taking on different sleeping habits.”告訴我們當(dāng)我們有不同的睡眠習(xí)慣的時候，我們體內(nèi)的生物鐘會發(fā)生改變。恰好解釋了G項。] 15．F　[根據(jù)橫線前一句“This is because our body clock can accommodate a delay of up to an hour，whi

35、ch means that a short lie-in at weekends is unlikely to have any big effect，we needn't worry about it at all.”可知當(dāng)我推遲一個小時睡眠的時候，我們的生物鐘會順應(yīng)做出調(diào)整，不會有太大的影響。但是推遲的時間不能太長，推遲的時間太長會對我們的睡眠生物鐘產(chǎn)生不好的影響。F項符合語境。] 第三部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 One

36、 year my children came home from school asking where we were going on your summer vacation.It seemed that all the other kids were 16 where they were spending the summer.I couldn't 17 to take them anywhere but I didn't want to tell them that so I just said，“It's a surprise！” They were 18 ．T

37、hat bought me a little more 19 ． I called several amusement 20 to see if there was a half-price event during the summer but no such 21 ．I tried everything，with no success，so I called some of the other moms to find that most were in the same 22 that I was.We decided to 23 something

38、 fun for our kids to do.We had a meeting，all five of us，and 24 what is now called a “playcation”． One mother was a 25 ，so on Mondays the kids would all go to her house.They would play games using plants and 26 ．They also planted vegetables and 27 them grow over the summer. Another mo

39、ther had Bible 28 on Tuesdays.She asked some questions about Bible.The kid who answered 29 got a penny，which they all turned in at the end to buy their goodie bags. At our house on Wednesdays，I made an outdoor 30 training with my spare tires.The kids also walked a balance beam and raced

40、 through large cardboard boxes taped together. On 31 they had arts and crafts across the street.Fridays were 32 by a wonderful single dad with a metal detector who took everyone out treasure 33 ． The summer was a big 34 ．Okay，it wasn't Disney World， 35 the kids didn't miss anythin

41、g.My son actually asked me，“Can we do this again next year？” 【語篇解讀】　本文主要講了作者和幾個朋友生活很拮據(jù)，暑假無法帶孩子們出去玩，但是她們通過自己的努力，給了孩子們一個別樣的暑假，這個暑假活動安排非常成功且有意義。 16．A.chatting B．discussing C．learning D．reporting B　[看起來其他的孩子們都在討論他們將去哪里度過暑假這個問題。] 17．A.solve B．offer C．select D．a(chǎn)fford D　[由下文內(nèi)容可以判斷出作者生活很拮據(jù)，所以

42、這里意思是我負(fù)擔(dān)不起帶他們?nèi)ト魏蔚胤酵鎯?。] 18．A.disappointed B．satisfied C．shocked D．pleased D　[“but I didn't want to tell them that so I just said，‘It's a surprise！’” 孩子們聽到暑假會有驚喜，自然很開心。] 19．A.time B．money C．confidence D．patience A　[由下文內(nèi)容可知作者想要實現(xiàn)給孩子們的這個驚喜，頗費(fèi)周折，花了挺多時間。] 20．A.schools B．shops C．parks

43、 D．libraries C　[由“if there was a half-price event during the summer”可判斷出作者是給游樂園打電話詢問優(yōu)惠事宜。] 21．A.hope B．luck C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．hobby B　[“I tried everything，with no success”我盡力了，但是沒有成功，所以判斷出作者運(yùn)氣不好。] 22．A.situation B．experience C．direction D．process A　[考查名詞。由“We decided to something

44、 fun for our kids to do.”可判斷出我給其他幾位母親打電話，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們處境相同。] 23．A.come up with B．face up to C．look forward to D．step away from A　[我們決定為我們的孩子想出一些有趣的事情去做。come up with 想出。] 24．A.discovered B．enjoyed C．created D．controlled C　[我們創(chuàng)造了一個被稱為“playcation” 的活動。] 25．A.teacher B．doctor C．gardener D．

45、grocer C　[由“They would play games using plants and ．They also planted vegetables and them grow over the summer.”可推斷出這位母親是一位園丁。] 26．A.books B．vegetables C．sweets D．toys B　[由“They also planted vegetables and them grow over the summer.”可知他們也用植物花卉和蔬菜作游戲。] 27．A.guessed B

46、．watched C．a(chǎn)ffected D．felt B　[他們也種植蔬菜，并且在整個夏天觀察它們的生長。] 28．A.debates B．readings C．explanations D．contests D　[由下文可知另外一位母親在星期二舉辦圣經(jīng)競賽。] 29．A.easily B．patiently C．correctly D．hurriedly C　[由got a penny 可知答對的小孩會獲得一便士的獎勵。] 30．A.computer B．obstacle C．painting D．speech B　[作者用備用輪胎對孩子們進(jìn)

47、行了戶外障礙物訓(xùn)練。] 31．A.Thursdays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays A　[上文依次介紹了星期一，星期二，星期三，孩子們的活動安排，所以接下來會介紹星期四孩子們的活動。] 32．A.hosted B．forced C．a(chǎn)voided D．forbidden A　[每周星期五由一位單身父親舉辦這次活動。 host主持。] 33．A.hiding B．making C．hunting D．bargaining C　[這位單身父親用一個金屬探測器，帶著孩子們外出去尋找寶物。] 34．A.failure

48、 B．challenge C．business D．success D　[由下文可推斷出這個暑假非常成功。] 35．A.and B．so C．or D．but D　[它不是迪士尼世界，但是孩子們沒有錯過任何東西。] 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a teenager.What was worse，she lost her parents at 36. age

49、 of 20.Her elder sister，37. was ten years older than her，wanted to take care of her.However，Anna refused 38. (live) with her sister，saying that she would take care of 39. (she)．She managed to enter college and 40. (study) very hard.Four years later，she graduated and 41

50、. (give) a job.Once she wrote 42. her diary，“I am quite lucky.Though I lost my arms，I still have my legs.” Anna chose to face her misfortune in a positive way.Instead of 43. (feel) sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her back.She has taught us a good lesson.When some

51、thing bad happens to us，we have two 44. (choose)．One is to complain，and the other is to face it 45. (brave)．If we choose to escape，it will always follow us wherever we go.If we decide to be strong，new hopes will come.So choose wisely. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個面對生活中的不幸不畏不懼的勇敢女孩的故事。

52、36．the　[考查固定用法。at the age of是固定短語，意思是“在……年齡”。] 37．who　[考查定語從句。這是個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是sister，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故填who。] 38．to live　[考查固定用法。refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事。] 39．herself　[考查代詞。本句的主語是she，賓語和主語人稱一致時，要用反身代詞，故填herself。] 40．studied　[考查時態(tài)。此句是and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時態(tài)要保持一致，manage使用的是一般過去式，故填studied。] 41．was given　[考查時態(tài)

53、和語態(tài)。主語she與動詞give之間是被動關(guān)系，要用被動語態(tài)，文章敘述的是過去的事情，故用一般過去式的被動語態(tài)。] 42．in　[考查介詞。write in the diary寫在日記上，用介詞in。] 43．feeling　[考查非謂語動詞。instead of是介詞短語，其后的動詞要用動名詞形式作賓語。] 44．choices　[考查名詞。根據(jù)名詞choice前的two可知要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 45．bravely　[考查副詞。設(shè)空處所給詞要修飾動詞face，副詞修飾動詞，所給詞brave是形容詞，要用其副詞形式。] 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　應(yīng)用文寫作(

54、滿分15分) 假如你是李華，你的英國筆友羅伊正在中國某城市作交換生，他因交不到朋友而苦惱，發(fā)來郵件向你求助。 請你用英文給他寫封電子郵件，內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．表示安慰；2.你的建議。 Dear Roy， I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China.

55、

56、 Yours， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Roy， I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China.But take it easy.I believe with your sincerity and friendliness，you will win more friends. Here are my suggestions.First，overcome your shyness.Try to be brave and open yourself up to others

57、.Keep reminding yourself to wear a smile when meeting people，which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence.Besides，join in more activities，where you may meet people who like being with you.Last but not least，don't try to fit in with everyone，and find people who share common in

58、terests with you.I'm looking forward to hearing some stories about your new friends. Yours， Li Hua 第二節(jié)　讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。 One morning，Molly handed me two bags.One regular lunch paper bag，and the one with staples(訂書釘) and paperclips(回形針)． “Why two bags？”“The other one is

59、 something else.”“What's in it？”“Just some stuff.Take it with you.”I stuffed both bags into my briefcase(公文包)，kissed the child and rushed off. At midday，while hurriedly swallowing down my real lunch，I tore open Molly's bag and shook out the contents.Two hair ribbons，three small stones，a plastic din

60、osaur，a pencil，a tiny seashell，a marble，a used lipstick，a small doll，two chocolate bars and 13 pennies. I smiled.How charming！Rising to work，I swept the desk clean into the wastebasket—leftover lunch，Molly's junk and all.There wasn't anything in there I needed. That evening Molly came to stand bes

61、ide me while I was reading the paper.“Where's my bag？”“What bag？”“You know，the one I gave you this morning.”“I left it at the office，why？”“I forgot to put this note in it.”She handed over the note.“Besides，I want it back.”“Why？”“Those are my things in the bag，Daddy，the ones I really like.I thought y

62、ou might like to play with them，but now I want them back.You didn't lose the bag，did you，Daddy？”Tears puddled in her eyes. “Oh，no，I just forgot to bring it home，”I lied.“Bring it tomorrow，okay？”As she hugged my neck with relief，I unfolded the note that had not gotten into the bag：“I love you，Daddy.

63、” Oh.And uh-oh.I looked long at the face of my child.She had given me her treasures—all that a 7-year-old held dear.Love in a paper bag，and I had missed it—not only missed it，but had thrown it away because“there wasn't anything in there I needed”．It wasn't the first or the last time I felt ashamed

64、wearing the title of father. 注意：1．所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右； 2．應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語； 3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好； 4．續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。 Paragraph 1： It was a long trip back to the office.

65、 Paragraph 2： To my surprise，Molly gave the bag to me once again several days later.

66、 【參考范文】 It was a long trip back to the office.I picked up the wastebasket and poured the contents on my desk.I was carefully sorting it all out.After removing the dirt off and spraying the whole thing with breath freshener to kill the smell of food.I c