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1、專題十　名詞性從句 綜合演練 Ⅰ.語法填空 (2018四川棠湖中學(xué)高三3月月考) The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be a result of the recent globalization(全球化)in our world. If we find various American products worldwide, 　1　 is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.? 　2　 (go) to any coun

2、try in Asia nowadays, we will see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years 　3　 when I was in Vietnam, I was 　4　 (complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me to see the huge Coca-Cola bill

3、board shown on 　5　 unnamed long and narrow street.? Since I moved to America, I 　6　 (discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to food. Either in San Francisco 　7　 in Seattle, we can go to the cinema and enjoy the 　8　 (attract) American-Chinese movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring

4、rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.? I know that many people would like 　9　 (reduce)the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 　10　 is better fo

5、r us to have or to buy.? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 [語篇解讀]　本文為夾敘夾議文。文章主要介紹了全球化對世界的影響。 1.it　考查代詞。此處it作形式主語,后面的不定式短語to find...作真正的主語。 2.Going　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。go與句子主語we構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。 3.ago　考查副詞。根據(jù)下文使用了一般過去時(shí),再結(jié)合句意可確定答案為ago。 pletely　考查副詞。修飾形容詞surprised需用complet

6、e的副詞形式。 5.an　考查冠詞。此處表泛指,故使用不定冠詞,unnamed以元音音素開頭,故答案為an。 6.have discovered　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句Since I moved to America可判斷此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 7.or　考查固定搭配。either...or...意為“或者……或者……”。 8.attractive　考查形容詞。修飾名詞movie需用attract的形容詞形式。 9.to reduce　考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。would like to do sth. 意為“想要做某事”。 10.what　考查名詞性從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句

7、中作主語,根據(jù)句意可知使用連接代詞what。 Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) (2018福建漳州二次調(diào)研) 　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 I am so glad you can visit me in London.

8、Knowing that you've never travel outside of Asia, I'd tell you a bit about you can expect to find. When I first arrived, I found that London is such a international city. There are many Chinese restaurants,so the British people hardly eat Chinese food for breakfast. Most of them get used to bacon or

9、 egg with a few slices of toast. Tipping always puzzles me. If you want to avoid to getting confused, you should always leave 10% of the bill to the service. Besides, it's very difficult for our Chinese to understand British humour. So don't be surprised when you don't think anything is funny. The m

10、ajority of British people is friendly. Anyway, I am so looking forward to your visit there. 答案　 I am so glad you can visit me in London. Knowing that you've never ①traveltraveled/travelled outside of Asia,I'd tell you a bit about ②∧what you can expect to find. When I first arrived, I found that

11、London is such ③aan international city. There are many Chinese restaurants,④sobut the British people hardly eat Chinese food for breakfast. Most of them get used to bacon or ⑤eggeggs with a few slices of toast. Tipping always puzzles me. If you want to avoid ⑥to getting confused, you should always l

12、eave 10% of the bill ⑦tofor the service. Besides, it's very difficult for ⑧ourus Chinese to understand British humour. So don't be surprised when you don't think anything is funny. The majority of British people ⑨isare friendly. Anyway, I am so looking forward to your visit ⑩therehere. 解析 1.考查時(shí)態(tài)?，F(xiàn)

13、在完成時(shí)的形式是“have/has+過去分詞”,故將travel改為traveled或travelled。 2.考查賓語從句?！皔ou can expect to find”作介詞about的賓語,該從句缺少賓語,且賓語為“物”,故在about后加what。 3.考查冠詞。錯(cuò)誤處后的international以元音音素開頭,且city在本句中表示泛指,故將a改為an。 4.考查并列連詞。句意:那里有許多中餐館,但是英國人早餐幾乎不吃中餐。前后兩個(gè)分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系并非因果關(guān)系,故將so改為but。 5.考查名詞的數(shù)。egg為可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞修飾,且此處表泛指,故將egg(單數(shù)形式)改為eggs(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。 6.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語。avoid后需加動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故將avoid后的to去掉。 7.考查介詞。句意:如果你想避免感到困惑,你應(yīng)該留下賬單的10%作為服務(wù)費(fèi)。錯(cuò)誤處表示目的,故將to改為for。 8.考查代詞。錯(cuò)誤處作介詞for的賓語,故將our改為us。 9.考查主謂一致。“the majority of+名詞” 作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要和of后的名詞保持一致,本句中of后的名詞為people,表復(fù)數(shù)概念,故將is改為are。 10.考查副詞。句意:無論如何,我非常盼望你來這里。根據(jù)句意可知需將there改為here。 4