《（新課改）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 1 Deep South單元話題 語篇訓(xùn)練（含解析）外研版選修8》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（新課改）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 1 Deep South單元話題 語篇訓(xùn)練（含解析）外研版選修8（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Module 1 Deep South 單元話題·語篇訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A The following is the information of some excellent hotels at the famous resort (度假勝地) for skiers in Italy. Hotel Ela ￡550 per person The Hotel Ela has a relaxed atmosphere. It lies in the centre of the resort, only 100m from the main ski lift and 300m f

2、rom the ski school meeting point. It's ideal for those who prefer a hotel which is very close to all the resort's action. Rooms (2－4 people): Twin rooms with cable TV, hairdryer, shower and WC. All rooms have recently been redecorated. Hotel Sport ￡540 per person It is near to shops, bars and re

3、staurants. The hotel is a great choice for those looking for lively nightlife. The famous bar is just on the ground floor. Rooms (2－4 people): All rooms are located on the 2nd and 3rd floors and have hairdryer, mini-safe, satellite TV, shower and WC. Please note: This hotel does not accept groups

4、larger than 6 people. Hotel Xalet Verdu ￡559 per person It is an attractive hotel decorated in a traditional style and offers comfortable accommodation. The atmosphere is relaxed and welcoming. It is 300m from the main ski lift and the village centre. Garage: ￡10 a day Safe deposit boxes: free

5、in reception; ￡20 per week, in room. 52 rooms: Twin or double bedrooms with shower, hairdryer, satellite TV, telephone and safe. 1．What is the benefit of staying in Hotel Ela? A．It's the cheapest of all the hotels. B．It's the best among all the hotels. C．It's convenient for the resort's activ

6、ities. D．It has rooms with cable TV and a hairdryer. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Hotel Ela部分中的“It lies in the centre of the resort ... It's ideal for those who prefer a hotel which is very close to all the resort's action.”可知，該旅館位于滑雪勝地的中央地帶，對于參加滑雪勝地的活動非常便利。 2．What is the characteristic of Hotel Sport? A．Gues

7、ts can enjoy the exciting nightlife there. B．All its rooms have just been redecorated. C．It sometimes offers free accommodation. D．It is the largest of all the hotels. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Hotel Sport部分中的“The hotel is a great choice ... nightlife.”可知，顧客可以享受充滿活力的夜生活。 3．How much should you pay to use a g

8、arage and a safe deposit box in reception for a week in Hotel Xalet Verdu? A．￡90.　　　　　　　 B．￡70. C．￡30. D．￡10. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Hotel Xalet Verdu部分的“Garage: ￡10 a day”及“Safe deposit boxes: free in reception”可知，車庫的使用費(fèi)為每天10英鎊，一周共70英鎊；使用接待處的保險箱免費(fèi)。故共需支付70英鎊。 B (2019·成都高中畢業(yè)班檢測)Every ocean lover knows th

9、e dangers of getting caught in a rip current (離岸流). Experienced swimmers know it is relatively easy to escape the narrow channel of the fast moving water by floating and allowing it to drag you further into the ocean or by swimming alongside the shore. However, inexperienced beachgoers often panic,

10、and try to swim to land, placing themselves at risk of drowning due to tiredness. According to the US National Ocean Service, the currents kill about 100 Americans each year and account for 80% of all lifeguard rescues. These scary statistics may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to Clever Girl, a

11、 smart buoy (浮標(biāo)) that warns swimmers of the presence of deadly rip currents. The smart device is the brainchild of Australian teenager Maddison King, who created Clever Girl as a project for her Grade 12 Design and Technology class. The 18-year-old, who works as a lifeguard during her spare time, c

12、ame up with the brilliant idea after discovering that most children were unable to detect rip currents. The basketball-sized plastic buoy, which can be attached to a chain of similar devices or the ocean floor, is fitted with a small propeller (螺旋槳). When the water travels at the speed of over 70 c

13、entimeters per second, it spins the propeller fast enough to power the light atop the buoy, warning swimmers to stay clear of the area. Though it sounds simple enough, the youngster had to overcome numerous design challenges. For instance, she picked a red light since it is easy to see in the bri

14、ght sunlight and also because the color serves as a universal warning sign for tourists that do not speak the local language. The device's smooth surface and high handles ensure swimmers do not get hurt, while the black, white, and red striped underside, keeps sharks and other animals at bay. Futur

15、e versions might include something like a warning siren, which would provide sound warnings of rip currents. Besides, the present model costs about $300 to make. “That's beyond my purse，” she laughs. “The cost has to be cut down.” 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。在海洋里游泳時，一些缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的游泳者遇到高速離岸流時常常感到恐懼，并試圖游向陸地，最終因疲勞而溺水身亡。受做

16、臨時救生員工作經(jīng)歷的啟發(fā)，Maddison King發(fā)明了一種裝置，能在離岸流達(dá)到一定速度時發(fā)出預(yù)警，從而避免人們誤入高速洋流。 4．Which of the following is the right way to escape the rip current? A．Waiting for rescues. B．Swimming to the shore. C．Moving fast in the water. D．Floating with the water. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的游泳者知道，通過在快速流動的水中漂浮，讓流水帶著自己流入海洋

17、或沿著海岸游泳是逃離岸流的有效方式。故選D項。 5．Why did Maddison decide to invent Clever Girl? A．She wanted to challenge her creativity. B．She was motivated by her working experience. C．She was supposed do complete it for her class. D．She was scared by the statistics of the government. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，18歲的Ma

18、ddison King在業(yè)余時間做救生員，她發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)孩子都無法察覺到離岸流，終究會因?yàn)槠诙棺约禾幱谀缢奈ｋU之中，故B項正確。 6．What do we know about the present version of Clever Girl? A．It's not available on the market. B．It's quite attractive for sea animals. C．It's based on a complex theory. D．It can give warnings in different ways. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。

19、根據(jù)第一段可知，每年大約有100個美國人死于離岸流，但這些可怕的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)可能很快成為過去，這多虧了警告浮標(biāo)裝置—— Clever Girl。結(jié)合最后一段可知，這種裝置的成本很高，且未形成成品；據(jù)此可以判斷，其目前版本還沒有投放市場。故選A項。 7．What could the future version of Clever Girl be like? A．Safer and greener. B．Cheaper and safer. C．Greener and more effective. D．Cheaper and more effective. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)

20、最后一段最后兩句可知，這種產(chǎn)品目前的版本成本大約是300美元，在將來成本可能會下降；根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，這種產(chǎn)品會更有效。故選D項。 C It was needles that brought Anaelle Regniel to China. She was attracted by the “tiny silver needles that could smooth the pain of a patient” used in acupuncture (針刺療法)． Following her curiosity, the high school student in Franc

21、e who was learning Chinese about a decade ago, was eager to find out more about traditional Chinese medicine. She majored in both Chinese and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) at college. Then, considering TCM to be more developed in Britain, where there were a few private hospitals of TCM, she di

22、d an internship (實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生的工作) at a TCM clinic in Leeds, Britain. That was where she heard about the scholarship of the first Confucius Institute for TCM. In 2013, she studied Chinese at the Confucius Institute in Leeds for three months, and won a scholarship. She then started a one-year internship in t

23、he Acupuncture Department of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine in Harbin. “I thought at the beginning that with the knowledge and techniques of acupuncture, it would not be so difficult. After all, acupuncture should be the same everywhere, right？” the 27-year-old woman recalled. Before l

24、ong, she found with_dismay that she was wrong. Later on, she moved to the Internal Medicine Department, where she learned to give prescriptions (藥方). Learning the properties, composition and curative effects of TCM was difficult but useful. And now she is in her third year of graduate studies supp

25、orted by the local government in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province. “I will go back to France as an inheritor (繼承者) and communicator of traditional Chinese culture and help those in need with my knowledge and skills，” Anaelle Regniel shared in a speech at the 2017 Confucius Institute Open Day

26、 in Beijing in September. 語篇解讀：本文講述了一個外國人學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。 8．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．Acupuncture is very popular in France. B．Anaelle Regniel was curious about Chinese. C．Traditional Chinese Medicine holds great attraction for Anaelle Regniel. D．Anaelle Regniel came to China

27、when she was in high school. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可推斷出Anaelle Regniel對中醫(yī)非常感興趣。 9．Why did Anaelle Regniel do an internship in Britain? A．She couldn't find a job in France. B．She was admitted into a university in Britain. C．She wanted to get a scholarship from the Confucius Institute. D．She could

28、get more chances to learn traditional Chinese medicine. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Then, considering TCM to be more developed in Britain ... in Leeds, Britain.”可知選D。 10．Which of the following words can best describe Anaelle Regniel? A．Curious and stubborn. B．Caring and interesting. C．Determined and am

29、bitious. D．Helpful and hard-working. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。Anaelle Regniel為了學(xué)好中國傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)而離開家鄉(xiāng)，先后到英國和中國學(xué)習(xí)。她表示回國后要用自己所學(xué)的知識和技能幫助那些有需要的人。故選D。 11．What does the underlined phrase “with dismay” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Regretfully. B．Fortunately. C．Surprisingly. D．Accidentally. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示不久之后，

30、她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)她錯了。故選C。 D (2019·福建百校聯(lián)考)Welcome to Glass of Venice, the number one importer and retailer of authentic Murano Glass in the US and one of the top names among Murano Glass retailers worldwide. We work directly with artisans (工匠) from Murano, Italy to bring you the unique centuries-old art roote

31、d in tradition and skill. Every item is handcrafted with passion using ancient techniques that made Murano glassmakers world-famous since the 8th century. Now you needn't make a trip to Murano to own an authentic piece of art as beautiful as Venice itself. At the time of mass-produced products that

32、 carry no special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is unique. Murano Glass is 100% handcrafted in Venice. Be a part of the centuries-old Venetian tradition! A piece of the artisan's heart and soul is captured in every Murano Glass creation

33、. Crafting Murano Glass jewelry, vases, sculptures and other functional and decorative pieces is a complicated process from silica, minerals, water, and fire. Venetian artisans create master-pieces. The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have been trained for many years in their fat

34、hers' and grandfathers' workshops before they can attain a revered status of the true master of the craft. Murano Glass masters are not just artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glass-makers guild (公會) was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking new

35、methods of creating glass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions through glass. This made Murano Glass get its own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. Today the famous glass masters working on M

36、urano Island are first and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano Glass workshops. 12．What can be inferred about Murano Glass? A．It is made by using modern machines. B．Every piece is made in the US. C．Every piece has a special style. D．It

37、 was designed in the 8th century. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知每一塊穆拉諾玻璃都是獨(dú)特的，故選項C正確。 13．The underlined word “revered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”． A．considerate B．relieved C．complex D．respected 解析：選D　詞義猜測題。畫線詞前一句說明這些手工藝人在父輩和祖輩的作坊經(jīng)過多年的培訓(xùn)才能取得該手工業(yè)大師的受人尊重的地位。故選項D正確。 14．What were

38、 Murano Glass masters devoted to doing according to the text? A．Exploring ways to develop the creation of glass. B．Exporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries. C．Building art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass. D．Creating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.

39、解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知藝術(shù)家們正在通過玻璃表達(dá)全新的哲學(xué)和藝術(shù)觀點(diǎn)。故選項D正確。 15．What is the author's attitude to Murano Glass masters' works? A．Critical. B．Admirable. C．Cautious. D．Aggressive. 解析：選B　觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。作者在最后一段介紹穆拉諾玻璃作品的過程中，利用了masterpieces，artistic，famous等褒義的詞，故作者對穆拉諾玻璃大師們的作品是持贊賞態(tài)度的，故選項B正確。critical“批評的”；admirable“

40、羨慕的；贊賞的”；cautious“謹(jǐn)慎的”；aggressive“有敵意的”。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling

41、. __1__ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering. __2__ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells (貝殼) as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed trade t

42、o develop between different parts of the country. In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. __3__ The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins

43、 out of metal. __4__ By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire. About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people. __5__ A．People also began c

44、ollecting foreign coins as souvenirs. B．However, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical. C．It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe. D．They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling. E．As time went by, trade between countries increased. F．D

45、uring that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes. G．The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together. 1．選F　第一段介紹在紙幣和硬幣出現(xiàn)之前，人們以物易物，故選項F “例如，那時候，幾個土豆也許就換來一只雞”符合語境。 2．選B　第一段說明的是物物交換，空后一句說明人們開始利用貝殼買賣東西，故選項B “然而，隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展這樣的交換變得不實(shí)際”符合語境。 3．選D　根據(jù)空前的“do the same”并結(jié)合第二段中說明的中國用貝殼作為錢幣進(jìn)行買賣可判斷出選項D符合語境。 4．選G　空前一句說明中國用金屬制造了錢幣，故選項G“最初的錢幣中間有孔，方便人們串起來”符合語境。 5．選C　最后一段說明中國人發(fā)明了最早的紙幣，故選C“過了很久歐洲才出現(xiàn)紙幣”符合語境。 9