《江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣寧海外國語學(xué)校高中英語 M3 Unit1 The world of our senses reading導(dǎo)學(xué)案 譯林牛津版必修3》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣寧海外國語學(xué)校高中英語 M3 Unit1 The world of our senses reading導(dǎo)學(xué)案 譯林牛津版必修3（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Module3 Unit1 The World of Our Senses Reading (2) Language points Learning aims: 1. To read and understand the text further. 2. To master the key words and expressions of the text. 3. To master some important sentence patterns. 預(yù)學(xué)案 Fill in

2、the blanks. 1) 籠罩在灰白的薄霧中 2) 下班 3) 走進(jìn)濃霧中 4) 事實是……. 5) 其余的乘客 6) 掃視…… 7) 在視線范圍 8) 動身(前往…) 9) 希望某人做某事 10) 抬頭凝視 11) 當(dāng)心，提防 (某物)

3、 12) 如釋重負(fù)地 13) 償還，回報 14) 穿過，被理解 探究案&練習(xí)案 1. When Polly left home that morning, the city was already _______ _________ a grey mist. 波莉離開家的那天早晨，這座城市已籠罩在灰白色的霧氣中。Line2 cover vt 遮蓋，掩蓋；占地(面積)；走過，行走(路程)；讀完；采訪；(錢)夠用；包括，涵蓋 拓展：be covered with 由……所

4、覆蓋 cover up 掩飾，隱匿 under (the) cover of 在......掩護(hù)下；以......為借口 from cover to cover 從頭至尾 under the same cover 在同一封信或同一郵包中 2.step out into the fog =walk faster into the fog 加快腳步進(jìn)入濃霧中Line4 3. wonder vt. Line5 (1) 對 …感到疑惑，想要知道+ 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的句子或不定式 (2)禮貌地提問或請人做事時說I wonder

5、if… vi 對…感到驚訝 （at/ about） n. (It’s ) no wonder (that)... 難怪…… I wonder = I wonder _______ _________ ________ __________我不知道下一步該做什么。 , you’ve been walking for hours.難怪你那么累，你一直走了好幾個小時。 4. Once out in the street

6、, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 一出來到大街上，她就很快地朝她平常等的汽車站走去。Line7 Once out in the street 相當(dāng)于 Once _________ ___________out in the street 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。在從句主語與主句主語一致時，從句可省略主語。例如： Once _________ (publish), this dictionary will be very popular. Once __________ (see), it will never be forgot

7、ten. Once_____ (see) Jim, I will inform him of the news. Words of similar use: if; when; while; unless etc. When __________(brush) your teeth , don’t leave water running all the time. If ________(brush) three times a day, teeth can remain healthy. First aid, if properly__________ (do), ca

8、n save a person’s life. I won’t go to the party unless (I am)__________ (invite). 5. The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far.=The truth is that the fog is _____ thick that the bus _______ run so far. 事實上是霧太濃了，車不能開那么遠(yuǎn)。Line10 句中第一個that引導(dǎo)的是表語從句。例如： The reason he did not co

9、me is that he was ill. _________________________ 第二個that (或this) 在此處等于so，意思是“那么”（或“這么”），修飾形容詞或副詞。例如： Can hard work change a person that much? ___________________________ You see, a fog ______ bad is rare.(Page3 Line53) 你聽我說，這么糟糕的霧很少見。 6.As Polly observed the passengers on

10、 the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. Line14-15 observe: vt. 觀察 observe sth./sb.; observe that The teacher ________ _____ ______ _______ ____ _______老師發(fā)現(xiàn)一些學(xué)生睡著了。 observe (see, watch, notice) sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，動作的結(jié)果）

11、 sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 （強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行） observer: n. 觀察者 observation: n. 觀察，觀察力 in a dark coat表示“穿著黑色外套”?！癷n+服飾或顏色”可以表示人的穿戴。 The man in a uniform is a detective. ___________________________。 Do you know _______ _______ _______ _____? 你認(rèn)識那個穿紅衣服的女孩嗎? 7. While the rest of the

12、passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. (Line16) a. The doctor prescribed some pills and told her to get/have a week's rest. n. _________ b. Parents rest their hope on their children. Vt _____________ c. We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast. n.__

13、_______________ 再：The rest of his life ________ spent in prison. 他的余生在獄中度過。 The rest of the books__________on the shelf. 剩余的那些書在架子上。 the rest 作主語時，謂語動詞由_______________決定 glance: vi. glance at 看一眼，瞥一眼 The man glanced nervously at his watch. 男子緊張地瞥了一眼他的手表。 【辨析】glance at 很快地看一眼，瞥一眼 g

14、lare at 怒視 stare at 凝視，盯著看 n. give/take/have a glance at (朝……)一瞥 8. The tall man was nowhere to be seen. 哪兒也看不到這個高個子男人了。Line17 to be seen是動詞不定式的被動形式，在此作定語。通常不定式的邏輯主語是動作的承受者時，且動作的施動者不明確時，不定式要用被動語態(tài)。例如： The meeting _______ ________ __________ is of great importance. 明天要開的會很重要

15、。 nowhere無處；任何地方都不。例如： The missing wallet is nowhere_________ _________ _________. 丟失的錢包任何地方都找不著。 Nowhere else_________ ________ find the missing wallet. 我們?nèi)魏纹渌胤蕉颊也坏絹G失的錢包。 9. L21—22 As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, … L 23 Suddenly Poll

16、y felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and… L 25 She could feel her heart beating with fear. L32 Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. ◆ 上述四個句子中劃線部分的結(jié)構(gòu)都為：動詞 + ________ + ___________，分別由現(xiàn)在分詞 (如approaching，beating，staring ) 或者_(dá)________(如brush) 充當(dāng)_________。

17、 ( 你能說它們之間的區(qū)別嗎？) 10. Polly set off towards Park Street. 波莉向花園街走去。Line20-21 set off 動身，出發(fā)(常與for連用)；引爆，使爆炸；引起，激發(fā) Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling. 股票市場上人心惶惶，掀起了拋售浪潮。 set about doing sth．開始／著手做某事 set an example to 為......樹立榜樣 set out to do sth．開始做某事 set

18、 aside 存儲，留出 set up 建立，成立 set foot on 踏上，涉足 set fire to 點燃，點火 11. …but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. Line22 By the time they get here, we'll ________ ________ (finish) the work. By the time l got to the station，the train _____ already _______

19、(go). By the time I finished eating, he _______already _______(asleep). 小結(jié)：①by the time + 一般過去時，主句用過去完成時，表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前。 ②by the time + 一般現(xiàn)在時從句，主句用將采完成時，表示主句動作將先發(fā)生。 ③當(dāng)主句的謂語有表狀態(tài)的be動詞時，主句通常不用完成時態(tài)。 拓展：表示時間的短語可作為連詞用的還有：every time，the instant，the moment，the day，the year，next time，the first (secon

20、d，third...)time等以及副詞immediately，instantly，directly等。 12．She could feel her heart _________ __________ ________.她能感到由于害怕自己的心在砰砰亂跳。Line25 with表示_______ 如：冷得發(fā)抖 beat v. 跳動；擊打；拍打；打敗 n.心跳節(jié)拍 過去式 ，過去分詞 He’s still alive—I can feel his heart （心跳）.

21、 Occasionally the master________ _________ ________ (敲著桌子) with his heavy ruler as he cried,“Silence, please silence!” He _______ _______ (贏了我)at chess. .beat down 打倒 beat off 擊退，打退 beat sb. to death 打死…… 13. A minute before, she had ______ ______ someone to come along. Now she w

22、anted to run, but fear held her ______. 剛才她還盼望著能有人朝她這里走來?，F(xiàn)在她想到的是跑掉，但是因為恐懼，她一動也不能動。Line27-29 和a minute before連用的時態(tài)是 , 如果是a minute ago則和 時態(tài)連用 wish for 意思是 It’s no use _______ ________ _______ ______(期望不可能的事). hold vt. 使保持特定位置或狀態(tài) _____ ________ __

23、_______ ________ ( 抬起你的頭來) for three minutes; it will help you relax. The man ________ ________ _________ ________ (讓門敞開) as he noticed an old woman came up behind him. still (1)adj. 靜止的，不動的 ________ ________ _________ I fasten your shoe. 當(dāng)我替你系鞋帶時，你不要動。 The sea was calm and still. 海上風(fēng)平

24、浪靜。 (2)adj. 寂靜的，無聲的 The room was still at the end of the speech. 演講結(jié)束時，_________________。 14.(1)watch out (for)密切注意，留意留心Line37 ________ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ _________your position in the company, they don't come very often. 要注意抓住提高你在公司地位的機(jī)會，這樣的機(jī)會不多。 I'm________

25、 _______ _______ ________mistakes that I may have missed before.我總是警惕著過去可能沒注意到的錯誤。 (2) Watch out ! There's a danger ahead. 小心!前面有危險。 watch out (for) look out (for) look out of take care (of) be careful of 15. It gives me ______ ________ _________ pay back the help that people gi

26、ve me when it’s sunny. 這給了我一個機(jī)會，我可以回報在晴天里人們所給與我的幫助了。Line53 配對下列詞義pay for 付清；繳清 pay in 回報 pay off 負(fù)擔(dān)／支付……的費用 pay sb．out 存款 pay up 償還，還清 pay back 報復(fù)某人 How can I ______ you _______ for all your kindness? My husband cheated me but I’ll find some way to _______

27、him _______. After 10 years of hard work, the couple eventually _______________ the debts. How much should I _____ you ______ the broken glasses? You will _______ ________ your carelessness. 16. A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this. 像我這樣的瞎子

28、沒人幫助是沒有辦法過街，除非是在這樣的大霧里。Line54-55 except 意思是_____________，可以用在名詞、代詞、介詞、不定式和句子前。 I usually go to work by bike, _____ _____ ______ _____/_____ ______ _____ _____(除了下雪天). We have nothing to do ______ ______ ______ _______ ______ from time to time (除了偶爾對看一眼 Homework：1. To review what we have learned. 2. To finish part A1 and A2 on page 106 - 6 -