《（5年高考3年模擬A版）天津市2020年高考英語總復習 專題七 語篇型填空學案（含解析）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《（5年高考3年模擬A版）天津市2020年高考英語總復習 專題七 語篇型填空學案（含解析）（37頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

1、專題七　語篇型填空 過專題 【五年高考】 統(tǒng)一命題、省(區(qū)、市)卷題組 Passage1(2018課標全國Ⅰ) Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears　1　(long)thannon-runners.Youdon􀆳thavetorunfastorforlong　2　(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof　3　(die)earlybyrunning.? Whilerunn

2、ingregularlycan􀆳tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit　4　(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife　5　walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014　6　showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall　7　(cause).? Thebestexercis

3、eisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it􀆳sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto　8　(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit􀆳salways　9　(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesame

4、benefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive　10　atry.? 答案 1.longer　 2.tosee　 3.dying　 4.is　 5.than　 6.that/which　 7.causes　 8.strengthen　 9.energetic　 10.it/running　 Passage2(2018課標全國Ⅱ) DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry　1　(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornpro

5、ductionhasjumpednearly125percentover　2　past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.? Atasteformeatis　3　(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn􀆳srise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice　4　(improve)waterqual

6、ity.Cornuseslesswater　5　riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)run-off.Thisswitchhasdecreased　6　(pollute)inthecountry􀆳smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.? AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal　7　(globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgric

7、ulturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment　8　(start)asoil-testingprogram　9　givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China􀆳sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile　10　(feed)itsc

8、itizens “offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,”saysthebank􀆳sJuergenVoegele.? 答案 1.hasgrown　 2.the　 3.actually　 4.toimprove　 5.than　 6.pollution　 7.global　 8.started　 9.that/which　 10.feeding　 Passage3(2018課標全國Ⅲ) I􀆳mnotsure　1　ismorefrightened,me

9、orthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I􀆳mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I􀆳mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat　2　topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe　3　(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshak

10、esthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid　4　(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn􀆳tfeel　5　(challenge).? MynameisMireyaMayor.I􀆳ma　6　(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching　7　thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI⣺

11、11;dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.? WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind　8　(they)alive.Truetogorilla􀆳sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal　9　(mean)menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:“I􀆳mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!”O(jiān)nce

12、hismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme　10　(stay)andwatch.? 答案 1.who　 2.the　 3.loudest　 4.looking　 5.challenged　 6.scientist　 7.for　 8.them　 9.meant　 10.tostay　 Passage4(2018浙江) FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese　1　(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners　

13、2　cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap　3　canbetoeatout.Istillremember　4　(visit)afriendwho􀆳dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI　5　(shock)whenIlearntshehadn􀆳tcookedonceinallthattime.? Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto　6　(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyea

14、rs,it􀆳snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe　7　(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven　8　(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein　9　(weigh)problems.? Ifyouarenotgoing

15、tosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum􀆳shome　10　dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.? 答案 1.dishes　 2.who/that　 3.it　 4.visiting　 5.wasshocked　 6.havebecome　 7.affordable　 8

16、.higher　 9.weight　 10.for　 Passage5(2017課標全國Ⅰ) Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學界)　1　amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside　2　(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingtheme

17、dicalcommunitywastryingtofight.? Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired　3　(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt　4　(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.As　5　result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomet

18、hingmissing.Even　6　(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood　7　(be)fulloffatandsalt;by　8　(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.? Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be　9　(care)no

19、ttogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,　10　isnotgoodforthehealth.? 答案 1.as　 2.effects　 3.toprocess　 4.areremoved　 5.a　 6.worse　 7.is　 8.eating　 9.careful　 10.which　 Passage6(2017課標全國Ⅱ) In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustun

20、dersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible　1　(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand　2　work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,　3　(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover　4　top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.? S

21、teamengines　5　(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen　6　(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing　7　everyday.? Later,engineers　8　(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whi

22、chbecameknownastheTube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe　9　(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost　10　(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.? 答案 1.crowds　 2.

23、from　 3.laying　 4.the　 5.wereused　 6.fairly　 7.it　 8.managed　 9.introduction　 10.successful　 Passage7(2017課標全國Ⅲ) Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghal

24、f-term　1　(rest).Instead,sheisearning￡6,500adayas　2　modelinNewYork.? Sarah　3　(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain􀆳snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,　4　hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants　5　(prove)thatshehasbra

25、insaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher　6　(educate).? Shehasturneddownseveral　7　(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree　8　engineeringorarchitecture.? Sarahsays, “MydadthinksIshouldtaket

26、heoffernow.Butatthemoment,school　9　(come)first.Idon􀆳twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis　10　(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon􀆳twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan􀆳tmodelanymore.”? 答案 1.resting　 2.a　 3.hasbeentold/wastold　 4.who　 5.toprove　 6.educ

27、ation　 7.invitations　 8.in　 es　 10.certainly　 Passage8(2017浙江) LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall　1　(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda　2　(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherl

28、ong-lostweddingring.? Pahlssonscreamed　3　loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse. “ShethoughtIhadhurt　4　(I),” saysPahlsson.? Sixteenyears　5　(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring　6　(cook)ameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlater,itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughters—thenten,eigh

29、t,andsix—hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadn􀆳t.Pahlssonandherhusband　7　(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing. “Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,” shesays.Sheneverreplacedit.? Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot　8　(sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspread

30、overthegarden,　9　itremaineduntilthecarrot􀆳sleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生長)throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas　10　wonder.? 答案 1.carrots　 2.shiny/shining　 3.so　 4.myself　 5.earlier　 6.tocook　 7.searched　 8.swept　 9.where　 10.a　 Passage9(2016課標全國Ⅰ) Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaire

31、s,Asia􀆳sbiggestbuildingandfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop　1　(attract).? Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I　2　(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambass

32、ador.Thetitlewillbe　3　(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback　4　mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,　5　IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter　6　(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude　7　(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe

33、120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.? Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby　8　(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew　9　(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,　10　otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.? 答案 1.attr

34、action　 2.wasallowed　 3.officially　 4.to　 5.when　 6.permitted　 7.introducing　 8.its　 9.days　 10.the　 Passage10(2016課標全國Ⅱ) Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識別)thoseof　1　(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou􀆳l

35、lfeelarealsenseof　2　(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow　3　(be)oftenacceptable.? Mostofusaremorefocused　4　ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive　5　possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohome

36、feelingaccomplished.? Recent　6　(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks　7　(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor　8　while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.? Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you􀆳llbelesslikely　9　(bring)yourworkhome.I

37、tcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,　10　(make)sureit􀆳sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.? 答案 1.greater　 2.achievement　 3.is　 4.on　 5.as　 6.studies　 7.regularly　 8.a　 9.tobring　 10.make　 Passage11(2016課標全國Ⅲ) InmuchofAsia,especia

38、llytheso-called “ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,　1　Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.? Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight　2　(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecha

39、racters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal　3　(create)specialdesigns.? TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,　4　(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,　5　thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Food

40、insmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich　6　(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.? SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,　7　livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe　8　(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand　9　(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.? Chopstic

41、ksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat　10　theirhands.? 答案 1.and　 2.bemade　 3.tocreate　 4.using　 5.as/when　 6.gradually　 7.who　 8.development　 9.were　 10.with　 Passage12(2015課標全國Ⅰ) Yangshuo,China ItwasraininglightlywhenI　1　(arrive)inYangshuojustbefore

42、dawn.ButIdidn􀆳tcare.Afewhours　2　,I􀆳dbeenathomeinHongKong,with　3　(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.? I􀆳dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver　4　arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese　5　(pai

43、nting).Instead,I􀆳dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it􀆳sonlyanhouraway　6　carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.? Yangshuo　7　(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers　8　(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthetown

44、isfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit　9　(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople　10　(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.? 答案 1.arrived　 2.before/earlier　 3.its　 4.that/which　 5.paintings　 6.by　 7.is　 8.conducted　 9.regularly　 1

45、0.living　 Passage13(2015課標全國Ⅱ) Theadobedwellings(土坯房)　1　(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven　2　mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir　3　(able)to “aircondition”ahousewithout　4　(use)electricequipment.Wall

46、smadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat　5　(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough　6　(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;　7　thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle　8　(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthed

47、ayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As　9　(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly　10　thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.? 答案 1.built　 2.the　 3.ability　 4.using　 5.slowly　 6.tocool　 7.at　 8.goes　 9.natural　

48、10.how　 Passage14(2015廣東) Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned　1　farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.　2　(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby　3　otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat　4　(leave).Thecowwastheironlymea

49、nsofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass　5　itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she　6　(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving　7　thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees　8

50、　(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren􀆳sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket　9　peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto　10　thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.? 答案 1.a　 2.Luckily

51、　 3.for　 4.wasleft　 5.when　 6.fell　 7.without　 8.tosell　 9.where　 10.him　 Passage15(2014課標全國Ⅰ) Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix? In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It　1　(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthati

52、t　2　(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof　3　mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.? Buttheriverwasn􀆳tchangedinafewdays　4　evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork　5　(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris　6　(

53、clean)thanever.? Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit　7　isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon􀆳tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don􀆳tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?? Whilethereare　8　(amaze

54、)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe　9　(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe　10　(patience).? 答案 1.was　 2.actually　 3.the　 4.or　 5.toreduce　 6.cleaner　 7.that/which　 8.amazing　 9.changes　 10.patient　 Passage16(2014課標全國Ⅱ) Onemorning,

55、Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout　1　(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,　2　someofthemlookedveryanxiousand　3　(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext　4　thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike　5　(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusa

56、ndwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused　6　(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept　7　(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,

57、“　8　anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It􀆳s　9　(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers　10　(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.? 答案 1.being　 2.and　 3.disappointed　 4.

58、to　 5.caught　 6.tostop　 7.riding　 8.Did　 9.me/mine　 10.suddenly　 Passage17(2014廣東) Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid　1　wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.? Afterourplanelanded,wew

59、enttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths　2　(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We　3　(tell)thatourroomshadn􀆳tbeenreservedforthatweek,　4　fortheweekafter.Ididn􀆳tunderstand　5　thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged　6　thereservation.What􀆳sw

60、orse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas　7　(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon　8　topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren􀆳tchargedextra.? Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach　9　wewatchedsomepeople

61、playvolleyball.Wegotalittle　10　(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn􀆳tmind.? 答案 1.it　 2.earlier　 3.weretold　 4.but　 5.why/how　 6.for　 7.surprisingly　 8.the　 9.where　 10.sunburnt/sunburned　 【三年模擬】 Passage1(2019屆北京朝陽第一學期期中) A TheDarjeelingHimalayanRailwaymaybetheslowes

62、ttrainintheworld.Everydaythetrain　1　(climb)over2250meters.Althoughtheentiretripisabout80kilometers,ittakesuptotenhours.Therailway　2　(complete)in1881andhasbeencarefullyprotectedforitsculturalimportance.Todaythetrainisattractivetothepassengerswhocomefromotherplaces　3　(see)therailwayandthesurroundingmo

63、untains.Theyseemtogetalotofpleasure　4　itsslowspeed.For　5　(fan)ofthistrain,beingslowisactuallyagoodthing.Asthesepeoplesay, “slow” hasfourletters,sodoeslife;“speed” hasfiveletters,sodoesdeath.? 答案 1.climbs　 2.wascompleted　 3.tosee　 4.from　 5.fans　 B Ithinkmymemoryisgood.Iuseasimpletricktorem

64、emberpeople􀆳snames　6　(clear).WhenImeetsomeoneandheartheperson􀆳sname,IimaginethatIcanseethename　7　(write)ontheperson􀆳sface.SothenexttimeIseethatpersonIalsoseethenameonhisorherface,andthatis　8　Ineverforgetaname.WhenIhavetomemorizethingsforschool,Iwalkupanddownintheroom,　9　(r

65、ead)thenotesaloud.ThemethodsareveryeffectiveandI　10　(use)themformanyyears.Comparedwithme,mybrotherhasaverybadmemory.Heneverremembershispromises.Ialwayshavetoremindhim.? 答案 6.clearly　 7.written　 8.how/why　 9.reading　 10.haveused/havebeenusing　 Passage2(2019屆湖南瀏陽六校聯(lián)考) TraditionalChinesewedding

66、 TraditionalChineseweddingcustomshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Theymayvaryfromplacetoplaceandtimetotime,buthavebeenholdinganimportantpositioninthelivesofChinesepeople,　1　(cause)afar-reachingimpactonthewaytheChineseleadtheirlives.ThetraditionalChinesemarriageusually　2　(involve)somenecessaryproce

67、dures,suchasmatchmaking,engagement,meetingthebride,andthreebows.　3　addition,atypicalChineseweddingnowadaysgoeslikethis:whenanewcoupleisengaged,　4　followsisa　5　(choose)ofthedateoftheirmarriage.? MostpeoplewouldfavorabankholidayoraspecialChinesefestivalfortheirrelativesandfriends　6　(attend)thewedding.However,quiteafewothers,especially　7　inthecountryside,wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave “DoubleHappiness”.Theweddingceremonyisusuallyhosted　8　(warm)andtheweddingceremonyveryoftenendswith　9　uniquebanquet.Toastsaremadetowishthenewcouplelonglife,everlastingloveandhapp