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1、Module 7　Unit 3　The world online 單元提升 課文與語(yǔ)法填空 　　根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Zhu Fei and Li Lei had a debate about the pros and cons of Internet use. Zhu Fei first　1　(analyse)the value for people　2　were looking for information. She also mentioned the ability　3　(relate)to others through the I

2、nternet. People could use it to build social bonds. Internet friendships could be built　4　(base)on common interests. With the help of the Internet, the　5　(disable)could communicate with the outside world.　6　Li Lei listed the negative effects. He thought the main drawbacks　7　the Internet were uncontr

3、olled information and　8　change in the way that people spent their time. He thought that the huge amount of false information became more of a problem. Another disadvantage of the Internet he referred to was that　9　was affecting people’s private　10　(life). ? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　

4、　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 1.analysed　考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。從第一句話可以得知,本文用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 2.who/that　考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是people,關(guān)系代詞that/who在從句中作主語(yǔ)。 3.to relate　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本空用不定式作定語(yǔ)。 4.based　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ)。 5.disabled　the disabled“殘疾人”。 6.But　考查連詞。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 7.of　考查介詞。of表示所屬關(guān)系,the main drawbacks of the Internet“網(wǎng)絡(luò)的主要弊端

5、”。 8.the　考查冠詞。此處表特指。 9.it　考查代詞。指代上文的the Internet。 10.lives　考查名詞的數(shù)。affect people’s private lives“影響人們的私人生活”。 課文與短文改錯(cuò) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤為單詞的多詞、少詞或錯(cuò)詞。 Search engines are the type of computer program. The links that you get is not classified by subject. These engines search

6、 the Internet for you basing on the key words you type in, and choose web pages for you which contain the words you ask. The contents it search have not been evaluated. This means that the information has never been checked—it could be reliable, true information or false information wrote by a perso

7、n without qualifications or someone who did not have solid facts. The links you obtain from the search engines goes to full articles or pages. This requires you to be patience as you have to read the information to decide whether it is linked to that you are researching. 答案　 　　Search engines are t

8、hea type of computer program. The links that you get isare not classified by subject. These engines search the Internet for you basingbased on the key words you type in, and choose web pages for you which contain the words you ask ∧for. The contents itthey search have not been evaluated. This means

9、that the information has never been checked—it could be reliable, true information or false information wrotewritten by a person without qualifications or someone who diddoes not have solid facts. The links you obtain from the search engines goesgo to full articles or pages. This requires you to be

10、patiencepatient as you have to read the information to decide whether it is linked to thatwhat you are researching. 1.the→a　考查冠詞。定冠詞和不定冠詞的誤用,此處應(yīng)該是a type of computer program“一種計(jì)算機(jī)程序”。 2.is→are　考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)是the links,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 3.basing→based　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作方式狀語(yǔ)。 4.在ask后加for　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配。ask for s

11、th.“要求某物”。 5.it→they　考查代詞。本句中的they指代上文提到的search engines“搜索引擎”。 6.wrote→written　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾前面的名詞information,二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞。 7.did→does　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)上文得知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是someone,故用第三人稱單數(shù)。 8.goes→go　考查主謂一致。由主語(yǔ)the links可知此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 9.patience→patient　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。patienc

12、e為名詞形式。 10.that→what　考查名詞性從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中的researching后缺少賓語(yǔ),故將that改為what。 單元話題與寫(xiě)作 Ⅰ.用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。 1. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是大量信息的來(lái)源,各種各樣的人都會(huì)求助于它。(diverse;abundant) _____________________________________________________________________ 2.現(xiàn)在流行在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上相互交流。(communicate with) ____________________________________________

13、_________________________ 3.有些人在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上約醫(yī)生或者其他人。(make appointments with) _____________________________________________________________________ 4.另一些人仔細(xì)搜索網(wǎng)頁(yè)尋找與他們的需求相關(guān)的內(nèi)容用以參考。(comb through;be relevant to) _____________________________________________________________________ 5.更重要的是,人們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上接受遠(yuǎn)程教育成為可能

14、。(it is possible that...) _____________________________________________________________________ 6.由于沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò),每年都有一些孩子輟學(xué)。(abandon oneself to;drop out of) _____________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過(guò)渡自然。 __________________________________________________

15、___________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

16、___ _____________________________________________________________________ 答案　 Ⅰ.1.The Internet,to which diverse people can turn, is the source of abundant information. 2.It is popular to communicate with each other on the Internet now. 3.Some people make appointments with doctors or others on

17、 the Internet. 4.Others comb through the webs for what is relevant to their needs for reference. 5.What’s more, it is possible that people have a distant education on the Internet. 6.Abandoning themselves to the Internet, some children drop out of school every year. Ⅱ.[參考范文] 　　The Internet,

18、to which diverse people can turn, is the source of abundant information. It is popular to communicate with each other on the Internet now. Some people make appointments with doctors or others on the Internet. And others comb through the webs for what is relevant to their needs for reference. What’s

19、more, it is possible that people have a distant education on the Internet. However, abandoning themselves to the Internet, some children drop out of school every year. 單元詞匯拓展速記 1.“命令,指示”表達(dá)一覽 ①command v. & n.命令,指揮 ②order v. & n.命令;要求 ③direction n.指示;用法說(shuō)明 ④instruction n.指導(dǎo);指示 2.“煩惱”多多 ①

20、bother v.煩擾;使……苦惱 ②trouble v.麻煩,使煩惱 ③worry v.使憂慮 ④upset v.使心煩 ⑤annoy v.使惱怒⑥disturb v.打擾 3.以“-ence”結(jié)尾的常用詞小結(jié) ①difference n.差異,不同 ②presence n.出席,到場(chǎng) ③absence n.缺席 ④existence n.存在 ⑤convenience n.便利 ⑥preference n.偏愛(ài) ⑦confidence n.自信 ⑧independence n.獨(dú)立 4.“a+n.+of”短語(yǔ)集錦 ①a bunch of一束;一串 ②a couple of一對(duì),一雙 ③a piece of一張/塊/片 ④a series of一系列 5.“mind”短語(yǔ)薈萃 ①make up one’s mind 下決心 ②bear/keep...in mind 把……放在心里 ③change one’s mind 改變主意 ④bring sth. to mind 使想起某事 ⑤come to mind 突然出現(xiàn)在腦海里 6