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初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1 Past and present單元測(cè)試D卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1. （2分）My family always have a party ______ the evening of October 1, and the party starts ______ 8. 00 p. m. A . at; in B . in; on C . at; on D . on; at 2. （2分）A new teaching building ________ in our school recently. A . will build B . is built C . has built D . has been built 3. （2分）We worked hard to finish our job ahead of schedule. A . at first B . in advance C . in time 4. （2分）Here ________ some flowers on the teachers desk just now. A . is B . are C . were D . was 5. （2分）I ______ a student last year but now I ______ a teacher. A . am; am B . was; am C . am; was D . was; was 6. （2分）—_________ will the food be here? —Ill send it to your office in ten minutes. A . How long B . How much C . How soon 7. （2分）— _______ is your father? — Hes 43. A . How old B . Where C . What D . Who 8. （2分）Now many old people in the country often feel ________because their children live far away. A . thirsty B . lonely C . hungry D . tasty 9. （2分）—What do you think of the film WolfWarrior 2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》)? —It was, and________is, my favourite movie. A . yet B . only C . hardly D . still 10. （2分）—Hello! May I speak to Alice? —Sorry. She isnt here right now. She ________ to the library. A . goes B . went C . has gone D . is going 11. （2分）Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music. A . making herself hear B . to make herself hear C . making herself heard D . to make herself heard 12. （2分）Emma watches TV every day, but she ________ it last night. A . dont watch B . doesnt watch C . didnt watch D . wont watch 13. （2分）There six countries in SCO(上合組織) at first, but now the number has increased to eight. A . is B . are C . were D . will be 14. （2分）Beijing ______ the 2008 Olympic Games and it makes Chinese people very proud. A . will succeed in hosting B . has succeeded in hosting C . is succeeded in holding D . succeeds in hosting 15. （2分）Tell me the way to the cinema, ________you? A . will B . shall C . need D . may 16. （2分）King looked for his pen _______, but he didnt find it _______. A . somewhere; somewhere B . anywhere; somewhere C . everywhere; somewhere D . everywhere; anywhere 17. （2分）Im looking after Tom today. Hes been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning. A . at B . for C . since D . till 18. （2分）I am an_________ boy A . Chinese B . Japanese C . American D . Brazilian 19. （2分）--__________ you __________ in this school for more than ten years? --Yes, I __________ here in 2002. A . Did; come, came B . Have; been; came C . Did; come; have been D . Have; come; came 20. （2分）I ______ a boy and Frank ______ my friend. A . are; is B . are; am C . am; is 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳填空。 Junjun wanted to buy a birthday present for his mother. But he1 much money. He was not happy. He thought and thought. Then he had2. He could make a3 by himself. So he made a nice card. On the front, he4 a beautiful picture of birds and flowers. And on the back he5,“To my dear mother, I love you very much. Happy birthday!” 6 his mothers birthday, Junjun gave her the present. After she saw the7, tears（眼淚）fell down her face. “8 are you crying (哭)，Mom?”Junjun asked, “You dont like it, right?”“9.”She said, “I love it very much. Im the happiest（最幸福的） 10 because I have a great son like you.” （1） A . didnt have B . not have C . has D . had （2） A . a problem B . an idea C . a wish D . an office （3） A . present B . plane C . dinner D . book （4） A . draws B . draw C . drew D . drawing （5） A . said B . writes C . wrote D . says （6） A . At B . In C . Out D . On （7） A . bag B . cake C . book D . card （8） A . when B . why C . what D . where （9） A . Of course B . Of course not C . Yes, it is D . No, it isnt （10） A . people B . one C . mother D . father 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22. （10分）閱讀理解 We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together. （1）"Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech."(underlined) means that while preparing your speech, you must _______. A . put your shoes away and put on theirs B . try to think in the ways as they do C . wear the shoes in the same size as theirs D . try to speak in their words （2）When the speaker is giving his speech, he should ______. A . let his eyes rest on the subject B . speak quickly and loudly C . face the audience in a right way D . look up from time to time （3）What does the underlined word "pause" mean in the passage? A . Listen B . Stop C . Choose D . Search （4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . How to make a good Speech B . How to pick out the Topic for a speech C . How to prepare the Material for a Speech D . How to remember the Audience （5）In what order should a good speech be arranged? a. Give your audience chances to think over what youve said. b. Find out as much as you can about your audience. c. Try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. d. Find out everything you can about your subject. e. Speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience. A . d, b, c, e, a B . b, d, e, a, c C . b, a, d, c, e D . e, b, a, d, c 23. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 B Researchers have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by NASAs Kepler telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) so its called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. Its called a true Earth cousin. "This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin," said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week. "Its very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth," Barclay said, "Its not easy work because things change as we get more measurements." Scientists dont know anything about the air of Kepler-186f, but it will be a task for future telescopes which can study for chemicals that have something to do with life. "Its possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesnt mean there is life in it," Barclay said. So far, scientists have found nearly 1,800 planets in the universe. "The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth-like planets. Kepler-186f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth," scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email. （1）Scientists have already found about _______ planets now. A . 500 B . 186 C . 1,800 D . 1,801 （2）Which of the following about Kepler-186f is NOT true according to the passage? A . It could have water and possible life, so perhaps we might live there. B . Its almost as hot as and as large as Earth. C . In the future, scientists will study the chemicals of it by telescope. D . Its an Earth-like planet. （3）We can probably read this article in _______. A . a story book B . a newspaper C . a text book D . a sport magazine （4）Which of the following is the best title? A . Space research. B . Journey to space. C . Is there water and possible life in Kepler-186f? D . Scientists discover the most Earth﹣like planet. 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24. （1分）He ________(許諾) he is going to tidy his room. 25. （1分）Excuse me，can you tell me your plans for the________(發(fā)展)of your factory? 26. （3分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，寫出句中所缺單詞. （1）-- Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ________? -- Because of debts（債務(wù)）. （2）--They told me that Julie came first in the running race. -- ________. She didnt even join the race, （3）-- This film is too boring. I cant stand it. -- But in some ________, it is OK.I like the clothes. 五、 動(dòng)詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27. （1分）I ________ (not go) to bed until my mother came back at ten last night. 28. （1分）They are ________ (come) tomorrow. 29. （1分）Its not right ________(push) in while others are all waiting for their turn. 30. （1分）The bowl is empty. Eddie ________ (eat) all the food. 31. （1分）I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years. 32. （1分）I didnt answer your phone last night because I ________ (write) an article the whole night. 33. （2分）-- ________ the train ________ (arrive) yet? -- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago. 34. （1分）-- It seems that you know a lot about the story. -- Well. I ________ (read) it many times. 35. （1分）-- Where is your MP4, Kitty? -- Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he ________ (not give) it back yet. 36. （1分）This is the first time I ________ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born. 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共25分) 37. （25分）將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 （1）你爸爸穿紅白相間的T恤衫,看上去真酷。 （2）我有時(shí)懷疑這本書(shū)是否值得一讀。 （3）在蘇州空氣污染要比中國(guó)其他城市少。 （4）許多車禍都因開(kāi)車不小心造成。 （5）要是把她和他的家庭作業(yè)比較一下，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的要好得多。 七、 書(shū)面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 38. （5分）最近你和父母針對(duì)“青少年潑不該在周末與朋友外出”進(jìn)行討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格的信息提示，以"Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?”為題，寫一篇短文。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 你父母的想法 你的想法 ⒈完成作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)功課 ⒈ …… ⒉好好休息，適當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng) ⒉ …… ⒊幫助父母做一些家務(wù) ⒊ …… ⒋外出不安全 ⒋ …… 要求：1）所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中提供的父母的想法； 2）至少給出3條你的想法； 3）不少于80詞。 Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? Recently Ive had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. 第 18 頁(yè) 共 18 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 26-2、 26-3、 五、 動(dòng)詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 33-1、 34-1、 35-1、 36-1、 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共25分) 37-1、 37-2、 37-3、 37-4、 37-5、 七、 書(shū)面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 38-1、