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初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit1 Past and present單元測試A卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1. （2分） Please look at the photo ______ page 20. A . in B . to C . on D . under 2. （2分） A new teaching building ________ in our school recently. A . will build B . is built C . has built D . has been built 3. （2分） He is going to meet Mr Long at the station Monday morning． A . of B . at C . in D . on 4. （2分） (2017七下仙游期中) —What ________ it like before? —It ________ like a star． A . is；is B . was；is C . was；was 5. （2分） I have been to Shanghai. I __________ there last month. A . go B . went C . have gone D . will go 6. （2分） In summer, most people like to go __________ on vacation. A . anywhere cool B . cool anywhere C . cool somewhere D . somewhere cool 7. （2分） (2016七下泰州期中) ― ______ is it from your school to the bus stop? ― Its ten minutes ______. A . How far; by bus B . How long; take a bus C . How often; by bus D . How far; on a bus 8. （2分） I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years. A . changed B . changes C . will change D . has changed 9. （2分） (2016七下合浦期中) Meals (早餐) are very boring. He has the same things to eat every day. A . never B . every C . usually D . sometimes 10. （2分） (2017九上雅安月考) My uncle ________ Germany on business many times. A . has been on B . has gone to C . has been to D . has been in 11. （2分） A . practice B . practices C . practicing D . to practice 12. （2分） (2019八下深圳開學考) —Do you remember what he ________ at the class meeting yesterday? —I am sorry I forget. A . has said B . says C . was saying D . said 13. （2分） My mind wasnt on what he was saying, so Im afraid I ____ half of it. A . was missing B . would miss C . will miss D . missed 14. （2分） The Smiths many places of interest since two years ago. A . visit B . have visited C . visited 15. （2分） —Maps are very useful ____ people who often travel, arent they? —____. A . for; Yes, they are B . for; No, they arent C . to; Yes, theyare 16. （2分） (2016八下昭陽期中) Lily is upset now. Lets cheer her ________. A . in B . out C . on D . up 17. （2分） Im looking after Tom today. Hes been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning. A . at B . for C . since D . till 18. （2分） To a wise person, time is like a diamond. A . foolish B . friendly C . clever 19. （2分） (2019武威模擬) This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city. A . is; was B . had been; is C . was; has been D . has been; is 20. （2分） ________ important ______ us to listen carefully in class! A . Thats; of B . Its; for C . This is; for D . Its; of 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分) 21. （15分） (2017八下欽州期中) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿學校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 1returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 2. One night as usual, Rakesh found 3asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Greens room 4and saw her 5. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 6the ladders and he climbed it up, then jumped over the wall. 7at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out. 8got up and took away the 9from the wall. A few hours 10, Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb 11from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waiting for him. Rakesh was very 12to be punished (處罰), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, "Rakesh, at least 13a warm coat with you, when you go out at night." Mrs. Greens 14made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the 15lesson that he has ever had. （1） A . never B . always C . seldom D . sometimes （2） A . daytime B . weekends C . night D . noon （3） A . someone B . anyone C . no one D . everyone （4） A . loudly B . quietly C . happily D . quickly （5） A . sleeping B . reading C . watching TV D . running （6） A . took care of B . took away C . took a look at D . took out （7） A . And B . But C . So D . Because （8） A . He B . They C . She D . It （9） A . bed B . chair C . bushes D . ladder （10） A . ago B . before C . later D . late （11） A . up B . down C . out D . in （12） A . afraid B . glad C . sorry D . surprised （13） A . buy B . bring C . take D . borrow （14） A . kindness B . illness C . happiness D . sadness （15） A . worst B . best C . furthest D . smallest 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共16分) 22. （10分） There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one. For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose Gulaab became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab. Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Junglee. Junglee wasnt more beautiful than Gulaab, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it. This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener pointed at the rose and said to the king, “ Your favourite flower, my king.” Of course, the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?” “Oh! Thats Junglee, a wild flower.” “ I didnt see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think its much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king. （1） From the passage, we can know that Junglee was _________. A . famous B . serious C . friendly D . smart （2） What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in Chinese? A . 傲慢的 B . 粗心的 C . 易怒的 D . 開朗的 （3） What do you think this passage is? A . An ad. B . A story. C . A diary. D . A piece of news. （4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the birds liked Gulaab. B . The birds liked to stay on Junglee. C . Gulaab was not beautiful this year. D . The king didnt like Junglee. （5） What is the best title for the passage? A . The kings garden B . The clever king C . The flowers and the birds D . The most beautiful flower 23. （6分） What does it feel like to break a bone (骨頭)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (嚴重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse. To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (鋼釘) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two. ypur bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (細胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脈). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before. （1） Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . How to Know if a Bone is Broken B . How Broken Bones Heal Themselves C . Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones D . What You Should Know about Broken Bones （2） When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______. A . asking the doctor for help B . comforting the hurt person C . moving the injured part D . staying calm （3） Which is the correct order to treat the break? a. take an x-ray b. use metal pins to set it c. put it back to its normal place d. put on cast A . a→b→c→d B . a→c→b→d C . a→d→c→b D . d→a→b→c 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24. （1分） It took Mary________(至少)half an hour to walk to school 25. （1分） Excuse me，can you tell me your plans for the________(發(fā)展)of your factory? 26. （3分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，寫出句中所缺單詞. （1） -- Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ________? -- Because of debts（債務）. （2） --They told me that Julie came first in the running race. -- ________. She didnt even join the race, （3） -- This film is too boring. I cant stand it. -- But in some ________, it is OK.I like the clothes. 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共19分) 27. （1分） The bowl is empty. Eddie ________ (eat) all the food. 28. （9分） 仿照例子完成句子。 例子：Jack learned French at school but he didnt learn Russian． （1） He called Tom yesterday but he________Mike． （2） They worked on Saturday but they on Sunday． （3） We watched a film today but we________a film yesterday． （4） She used a pen but she________a pencil． （5） You saw apple flees but you________pear trees． 29. （1分） I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years. 30. （1分） I didnt answer your phone last night because I ________ (write) an article the whole night. 31. （1分） They are ________ (come) tomorrow. 32. （2分） -- ________ the train ________ (arrive) yet? -- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago. 33. （1分） -- It seems that you know a lot about the story. -- Well. I ________ (read) it many times. 34. （1分） You are strong enough ________ (carry) this heavy box 35. （1分） -- Where is your MP4, Kitty? -- Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he ________ (not give) it back yet. 36. （1分） This is the first time I ________ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born. 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 37. （3分） 孩子們,準備好吃晚飯了嗎? Boys and girls,________you ________________supper? 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38. （5分） 每個人心中都有自己的偶像, 相信你的心中一定也有一顆"星"在閃爍。請根據(jù)以下要點, 以"My Favourite Star"為題, 寫一篇80詞左右的文章. 介紹你最喜歡的一位明星(可以是歌星、影星、球星……)。 要點: (1)……是我最喜愛的明星; (2)我喜歡他(她)的原因; (3)他(她)的一些個人情況。 My Favourite Star 第 18 頁 共 18 頁 參考答案 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分) 21、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共16分) 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共19分) 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 33、答案：略 34、答案：略 35、答案：略 36、答案：略 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 37、答案：略 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38、答案：略