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1、2022年高二英語 7-8雙基演練課堂 大綱人教版
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.Runners for the Olympic Games have to ________ before and after the race.
A.get test B.get testing C.get tested D.get to test
解析:get tested相當于be tested,是一種被動語態(tài)形式。
答案:C
2.This puter doesn’t work properly, because a certain virus has ________ the
2、 operating
system.
A.broken up B.broken down C.broken out D.broken away
解析: 題意是“一種病毒破壞了操作系統。”break down“破壞;出故障”。
答案:B
3.________ with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.
A.Collection B.petition C.Contact D.Consumer
解析: 題意是“與外國聯系可使我們了解世界?!眂onta
3、ct with“與……聯系”。
答案:C
4.—Why is the university doing so much building?
—________ number of students ________ so rapidly.
A.The;have increased B.A;have increased
C.The;has increased D.A;has increased
解析:題意是“學生的數量在飛快地增加?!眛he number of意為“……的數量”,作
主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。
答案:C
5.Ma
4、ny new ________ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A.opportunities B.necessities C.realities D.possibilities
解析:“將來會為受過大學教育的人開辟很多新的就業(yè)機會?!?
答案:A
6.How much you read is not very important.It is what you read that ________.
A.counts B.minds
5、C.values D.means
解析: 題意是“你讀了多少并不重要,重要的是你讀了些什么?!眂ount可作“有價
值;重要”解。
答案:A
7.________ you run into John, tell him he owes me a letter.
A.Would B.Should C.Could D.Might
解析:此處是if虛擬語氣,省略if后,句子要用倒裝;因假設的是將來的情況,故
用should“一旦;萬一”。
答案:B
8.If we were to get hurt ________ to save s
6、omeone, we would not be able to help.
A.to try B.trying C.to have tried D.having tried
解析:“在試圖救某人時受傷”,用現在分詞作時間狀語,相當于“when we tried to
save someone”。
答案:B
9.They have put the bird in a cage to ________ it from flying away.
A.prevent B.avoid C.defend D.hold
解析:
7、“把鳥放入籠子,防止它飛走?!眕revent sb.from doing sth.“防止某人做某事”。
答案:A
10.Spring Festival is ________.We should get prepared for a celebration now.
A.in the way B.by the way C.on the way D.under way
解析:“春節(jié)就要到了。”on the way有“即將來到”之意。
答案:C
Ⅱ.完形填空
Jenna,a popular girl from Westwood Middle School,had
8、 graduated first in her class and was ready for new __1__ in high school.
__2__,high school was different.In the first week,Jenna went to tryouts(選拔賽) for cheerleaders(拉拉隊隊員).She was peting against very talented girls,and she knew it would be __3__ for her to be selected.Two hours later,the __4__ r
9、ead a list of the girls for a second tryout.Her heart __5__ as the list ended without her name.Feeling __6__,she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home,she started with math.She had always been a good math student,but now she was __7__.She moved on to English and history
10、,and was __8__ to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects.Feeling better,she decided not to __9__ math for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs.Biden about being on the school __10__.Mrs.Biden wasn’t as __11__ as Jenna.“I’m sorry,but we have enough __12__ for the new
11、spaper alreadye back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled __13__ and left.“Why is high school so __14__?” she sighed.
Later in __15__ class,Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much __16__.By the end of class,she understood how to get them right.As she ga
12、thered her books,Jenna decided she’d continue to try to __17__ at her new school.She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed,but she knew she had to __18__.High school was just as her mom had said:“You will feel like a small fish in a big pond __19__ a big fish in a small pond.The challenge is to bee the __20_
13、_ fish you can be.”
1.A.processes B.decision C.challenges D.exercises
答案:C
2.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides
答案:B
3.A.difficult B.easy C.boring D.interesting
答案:A
4.A.editor B.boss C.candidate D.judge
答案:D
14、5.A.jumped B.sank C.stopped D.raced
答案:B
6.A.strange B.happy C.awful D.lonely
答案:C
7.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.plaining
答案:A
8.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.shocked D.relieved
答案:D
9.A.put up B.prepa
15、re for C.worry about D.give up
答案:C
10.Amittee B.newspaper C.radio D.team
答案:B
11.A.enthusiastic B.artistic C.sympathetic D.realistic
答案:A
12.A.speakers B.readers C.cheerleaders D.writers
答案:D
13.A.widely B.weakly C.e
16、xcitedly D.brightly
答案:B
14.A.similar B.ordinary C.different D.familiar
答案:C
15.A.physics B.history C.English D.math
答案:D
16.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.sorrow
答案:C
17.A.fit in B.look out C.stay up
17、 D.get around
答案:A
18.A.swim B.try C.ask D.escape
答案:B
19.A.in return for B.in case of C.in terms of D.instead of
答案:D
20.A.slimmest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
We know that many animals do not sta
18、y in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time.They move for different reasons:most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather es,many birds move to warmer places to find food.So
19、me fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration(遷移)is probably the migration of fish,which is called “Salmon”.This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in f
20、resh water.Then it gives birth and dies there.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they bee too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently,scienti
21、sts have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龍蝦).Every year,when the season of bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long time and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.
So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move
22、from one place to another,but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.
1.Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to ________.
A.give birth B.enjoy warmer water
C.find food more easily D.find beautiful places
解析:見第一段第三句。
答案
23、:C
2.The mice in northern Europe move when ________.
A.they give birth
B.the weather is bad
C.the place gets too crowded
D.they haven’t enough food
解析:見第二段倒數二、三句。
答案:C
3.The lobsters move ________.
A.to the fresh water B.to the deeper sea C.at a certain time D.to find more food
解析:見
24、第三段第一、二句。
答案:C
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Animals move in order to find food more easily.
B.The migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.
C.Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D.Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another,but
sometimes we don’t.
解析:見最后一段。
答案:D