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1、高考英語大一輪復(fù)習 Unit 5 Music課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ. 閱讀理解 A Batteries are included, but the charger’s not. The Nokia E-Cu concept phone doesn’t need to plug in; it charges from any heat source. Designer Patrick Hyland says it can even work off the warmth of your pocket. The first time“it would take approxi

2、mately seven hours to reach full charge, then after that it’s continuously charging by keeping the phone in areas between 86 degrees and 104 degrees Fahrenheit. ”That’s one hot pocket. He’s put a thermo generator(熱偶發(fā)電器)inside the phone that transforms heat into electric potential energy. To better

3、 conduct the heat to that little power plant in your pocket, the E-Cu(E for energy, Cu for copper)is coated by copper backing with heat sinks like those normally used to keep electronics from overheating. Nokia doesn’t have current plans to build the phone, so for now it remains a concept. But Hyl

4、and says he’s open to anyone who wants to cooperate. For Americans this technology would certainly be convenient. It would also save a bit on energy bills and waste. “Annually, unwanted phone chargers produce 51, 000 tons of waste in addition to the greenhouse gases created by the production of th

5、e electricity needed to charge them, ”Hyland says. So a charger-free phone is also a green phone. Though adapting our plug-in habits would help a group of people, most cell phone related energy use es from leaving your charger plugged in all day unnecessarily. The real potential for charger-free c

6、ell phone technology is what it could enable places where plugging in isn’t an option, like rural areas in the developing world. Cell phones are spreading faster than power lines and bringing with them countless opportunities, aid and health advances. A phone like the E-Cu, if it ever es to be, wo

7、uld enable all manner of expanded aid and development by phone projects. Let’s hope Patrick finds a partner. 【文章大意】本文介紹的是一種不用插入電源、在口袋里即可獲得電能的手機。 1. What do we know about the E-Cu phone? A. It doesn’t have a battery or a charger. B. It is properly marketed and sells well. C. It’s continuousl

8、y charging from any area. D. It has a highly conductive copper cover. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“. . . the E-Cu(E for energy, Cu for copper)is coated by copper backing with heat sinks like those normally used to keep electronics from overheating. ”可知, 這種手機有一個銅制的后蓋, 可以防止電器過熱, 所以有一個導熱性很強的蓋子。 2. What’s th

9、e function of the underlined part“heat sinks”in Paragraph 2? A. To give off heat. B. To measure heat. C. To turn up heat. D. To supply heat. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。畫線部分后面“. . . like those normally used to keep electronics from overheating. ”作出了解釋, 說明是用來散熱的。 3. From the last two paragraphs we ca

10、n know that　　　. A. Patrick is not ready to cooperate with others B. power lines spread every corner of the world C. phone projects may help solve the energy crisis D. phones like the E-Cu have huge potential benefits 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。從后兩段看出, 即使在沒有電源的地方也可以使用這種手機, 結(jié)合“countless opportunities, aid and

11、 health advances”判斷, 這種手機潛力無限、前景廣闊。 4. What is the best title of the text? A. Designer Patrick Hyland B. Nokia Concept Phone on Sale C. Charging Your Phone from Pockets D. Benefiting from Phone Technology 【解析】選C。主旨大意題。全文介紹了這種沒有電源也可以使用的手機。所以選C。 B (xx·天津模擬) I heard many parents plaining that

12、 their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree wit

13、h their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(緊握)at one another’s hands for reassurance(安慰). They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up with liste

14、ning to the same record together. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have e out of their cocoon(繭)into a larger cocoon. It has bee harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Indu

15、stry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have e to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to a great barrier(障礙)for the teenager who wants t

16、o find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share wi

17、th your classmates at once, well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will e with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts. 【文章大意】本文鼓勵青少年要有自己獨立的思維, 不要依賴父母或隨波逐流。 5. In this passage, the author wants to tell　　　　. A. teenagers how to learn

18、to decide things for themselves B. readers how to be popular with people around C. parents how to control and guide their children D. people how to understand and respect each other 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on

19、 your own feet. ”可知A項正確。 6. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them　　　. A. have much difficulty understanding each other B. lack confidence C. dare not cope with problems single-handed D. are much afraid of getting lost

20、 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句及第二段內(nèi)容可知, 他們想我行我素, 但結(jié)果卻隨波逐流。 7. What does the author think of advertisements? A. Convincing. B. Influential. C. Instructive. D. Authoritative(權(quán)威的). 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。第三段提到青少年很難不受流行趨勢的影響。今天, 青少年們可以從廣告中知道青少年應(yīng)該有什么, 應(yīng)該成為什么樣的人, 這說明廣告對青少年是有影響力的。 8. During the teenage yea

21、rs, one should learn to　　　　. A. differ from others in as many ways as possible B. get into the right reason and bee popular C. find one’s real self D. rebel against parents and the popularity wave 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share with your classmate

22、s at once, well, go to it. Find yourself. ”可知C項正確。 Ⅱ. 閱讀第二節(jié) 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 (xx·邯鄲模擬) 　　Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. 　1　A

23、ll men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman immediately produces it and the business of trying it on takes place at once. 　2? Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way.

24、 　3　She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only“having a look around”. 　4　She will try on any number of things. The most important thing in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. She is always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain.

25、Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail(掛衣桿)to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a painful process for husbands, but obviously an enjoyable one for wives. 　5　? A. Her shopping is not often based on need. B. Few men have p

26、atience with this treatment. C. So most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands. D. He knows what he wants and his goal is to find it and buy it. E. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. F. She is“always open to persuasion”; indeed she even takes seriously what the saleswoman tells her. G. Finally the deal is often pleted in less than five minutes with hardly any chat and to everyone’s satisfaction. 答案: 1～5. DGAFC