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1、七年級(jí)英語Having fun Topic3 Let’s go to the zoo教案 仁愛版 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 本話題要求： 1）學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约浩珢鄣膭?dòng)物,培養(yǎng)保護(hù)動(dòng)物意識(shí). 2）學(xué)會(huì)表演時(shí)間表達(dá)的簡單情景對(duì)話 1． 語言技能 1) 部分字母組合，如：igh的發(fā)音。輔音字母如：m,n, 的發(fā)音。 2) 詢問對(duì)方的偏愛的動(dòng)物的交際用語。 3）有關(guān)時(shí)間的表達(dá)的簡單情景對(duì)話。 2.重要詞匯 1）動(dòng)物名詞。 2）zoo, sound, animal, king, beautiful, tail, pick, banana, talk, laugh, have sports, have

2、 lessons, night, moon, baby, cry, walk , past, quarter, snow 3. 語言結(jié)構(gòu) 1)---Let’s go to the zoo. ---Sounds great. 2)---What animal do you like best?/ What ‘s your favourite animal? --- I like…. 3)---How long do elephants live? ---About …. 3) ---How many hours…..? --- Only…. 4) ---What is th

3、e time?/ What time is it? Could you tell me the time? ---It’s…./ Sorry, I don’t have a watch. 5) ---It’s time to…. ---OK. Let’s go. 4.語法知識(shí) 3) 部分動(dòng)詞，固定搭配的用法。:如：It’s time to do sth./How many?How long的用法。 4) 時(shí)間的表達(dá)past/to的用法。 文化意識(shí) 美國人愛養(yǎng)寵物的風(fēng)氣經(jīng)久不衰，上至總統(tǒng)，下至平名百姓，多喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。據(jù)說， 在全美有5000萬人養(yǎng)了貓，狗。美國人對(duì)寵物的服務(wù)可謂

4、是盡善盡美，各地 大小超市必不可少的是狗食貓食專柜，為寵物服務(wù)的專門商店，寵物醫(yī)院和寵物公墓等隨處可見。逢年過節(jié)，若是給對(duì)方的寵物準(zhǔn)備一份厚禮，對(duì)方一定會(huì)很開心。 學(xué)習(xí)方略 方略點(diǎn)悟 1. 學(xué)以致用：詢問同學(xué)偏愛的動(dòng)物，進(jìn)行情景交際對(duì)話。鞏固所學(xué)。 口語運(yùn)用的嫻熟來自經(jīng)常的練習(xí)和訓(xùn)練，應(yīng)充分利用所學(xué),聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，在曰常生活中尋找自己常見的、較為真實(shí)的情景反復(fù)練習(xí)和運(yùn)用，使自己的英語口語達(dá)到脫口而出的熟練程度。這并不困難，只有你克服害羞心理，堅(jiān)持不懈，就一定能達(dá)到目的。 2. 區(qū)別比較：兩種時(shí)間表達(dá)法。 導(dǎo)學(xué)點(diǎn)撥 1. ---Let’s go to the zoo.我們?nèi)?dòng)物園

5、吧. ---Sounds great. 聽起來棒極了. Sounds great.是It sounds great的省略句. Sound連系動(dòng)詞,可直接修飾形容詞... 2---What animals do you like best? 你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物? --- I like elephants. 我最喜歡大象. 1)What animals do you like best? 也可說: What’s your favourite animal? 2)Like… best.如: I like peacocks best.我最喜歡孔雀. I like English bes

6、t. 我最喜歡英語. 3. Maria and Kangkang are going to the zoo. 瑪麗婭與康康要去動(dòng)物園. be going to do sth. 要做某事, 表示將要發(fā)生的事情.如: They are going to have a picnic. 4. On the bus 在公共汽車上 5. They are talking about different animals in the zoo. They are too excited to see the animals.他們談?wù)撝鴦?dòng)物園里不同的動(dòng)物.他們看見動(dòng)物時(shí)很激動(dòng). 1) talk

7、about談?wù)?如:They are talking about the weather.他們正在談?wù)撎鞖? talk to/ talk with sb.與某人交談;如: She’s talking with/to her boy friend.她正與她的男朋友交談. 2) be excited to do sth.做某事很興奮.如: We are glad to see you. 見到你我們很高興. She’s happy to see her mother. 見到媽媽她很高興. 6. How long do elephants live?大象能或多久? How long 多長

8、時(shí)間,多長;如: How long will you stay here? 你會(huì)呆在這兒多久? How long is Nandu River? 南渡江有多長? How long is your ruler? 你的尺子有多長? 7 . How many hours do elephants sleep at night?大象晚上睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)? how many “多少,幾; “修飾不可數(shù)名詞,how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);如: How many books do you have? 你有多少本書? How many photos can you see?你能看到幾張相片? H

9、ow many bags are there on the desk? 課桌上有幾個(gè)書包? how much”多少,多少錢,”修飾不可數(shù)名詞; how much+ 不可數(shù)名詞,如: How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水? 注意:How much is this book?是什么意思呢? 8. .at night 在晚上 9. ---What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? --- It’s six o’clock. 六點(diǎn). What time is it now?可說為: what’s the time? It

10、’s six o’clock. 可說為:It’s six. 如: It’s ten o’clock.=It’s ten.. 10. It’s time to go home. 到時(shí)間回家了. 1)It’s time to do sth. “到……的時(shí)候了.是該做……了.”與It’s time for sth.同義.如: It’s time to have breakfast. =It’s time for breakfast. 該吃早餐了. 2)It’s time for sb. to do sth. 某人該做某事了.如: It’s time for us to go to bed

11、..我們?cè)撋洗菜X了. It’s time for you to go home. 我們?cè)摶丶伊? It’s有時(shí)可省;如: Time for supper. 該吃晚飯了。 Time to go to sleep. 該睡覺了。 11. It’s a five past one =It’s one-o-five. 一點(diǎn)五分. It’s a quarter past one =It’s one fifteen.一點(diǎn)十五分(一點(diǎn)過一刻) It’s half past one.=It’s one thirty.一點(diǎn)半 It’s twenty to two.= It’s one forty.

12、 一點(diǎn)四十分 It’s a quarter to two. =It’s one forty-five一點(diǎn)四十五分(差一刻到兩點(diǎn)) 一刻 時(shí)刻表達(dá)法有直接與間接表達(dá)兩種. 1)直接表達(dá),如: 4:10 four ten 12:50 twelve fifty 2:30 two thirty 2)間接表達(dá).有兩種情況; 半小時(shí)前用 pasr 意思為“過” 半小時(shí)后用to意思為”差”; 如: 4:10 ten past four (四點(diǎn)過十分) 4:15 a quarter past four (四點(diǎn)過一刻) 4;30 half past four 4:40 twenty to

13、five (差二十分到五點(diǎn)) 4:45 a quarter to five (差一刻到五點(diǎn)) 試比較: It’s three o’clock.= It’s three. It’s ten to ten. It’s ten past ten. It’s a quarter past three. It’s a quarter to three. 12. Excuse me. 打攪,對(duì)不起 在學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用英語曰常交際用語時(shí)，要注意英語的語言習(xí)慣和語言情景，不可只根據(jù)中文的意思使用。如，本話題所學(xué)的Excuse me中文可翻譯為“對(duì)不起”，但它跟Sorry的“對(duì)不起”意義卻很不一樣：當(dāng)

14、我們的錯(cuò)誤言行給別人帶來麻煩時(shí)，我們的“對(duì)不起”是Sorry；而我們要打擾別人時(shí)的“對(duì)不起”則是Excuse me。 ---Excuse me, where is the hospital? 請(qǐng)問,醫(yī)院怎么走? ---I am sorry , I don’t know. 對(duì)不起,我不知道. 13. I have no watch.意為: I don’t have a watch. .No =not a或 not any;如: She has no brothers.= She doesn’t have any brothers. 她沒有兄弟. 14. Could you tell m

15、e the time, please?你能告訴我?guī)c(diǎn)了嗎? Could you tell me…?你能告訴我……? Could you tell me you phone number? 能告訴我你的電話號(hào)碼嗎? 15. Let me help you. 讓我?guī)湍? Let后用賓格.如: Let him help us. 讓他幫我們. 16. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?可說為What’s the matter with you? /What is the trouble with you? /What’s up? 17. I am lost. I c

16、an’t find my way home. 我迷路了.我找不到回家的路. 意思為”能夠”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)修飾動(dòng)詞原形:can +動(dòng)詞原形,如: I can sing. 我能唱歌.. He can’t swim. 他不能游泳 18. It’s very kind of you to help us. 你太好了,能幫我們. It’s kind of sb. to do sth. 致謝的一種表達(dá)方式.同義為: It’s very nice of you to help us. 19. Could you please pass me a banana? 你能把香蕉遞給我嗎? pass sb. sth. =pass sth to sb. 把某物遞給某人,如: Please pass me your book=Please pass your book to me. 把你的課本遞給我. 類似的有: give sb. sth.= Give sth to sb.