《江蘇省新沂市第二中學(xué)高三英語 專題復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 The world of our senses學(xué)案（無答案）牛津譯林版必修3》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省新沂市第二中學(xué)高三英語 專題復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 The world of our senses學(xué)案（無答案）牛津譯林版必修3（20頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Unit 1 The world of our senses 單元視窗 Wordlist 2 hearing ?[?hi?ri?] n. 聽力,聽覺 raised adj. [reizd] 凸起的 dot [d?t] n.點,小圓點 sign [sain] n.標(biāo)記,符號 confuse [k?n?fju:z] vt.使困惑, 把…弄糊涂；混淆 vase [vɑ:z] n.花瓶 fog [f?g] n.霧 mist [mist] n.薄霧,水汽 forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.預(yù)測,預(yù)報 (forecast/ forecas

2、t) conductor[k?n?d?kt?] n.(樂隊)指揮；售票員,列車長；導(dǎo)體 fare [f??] n.(車、船、飛機等)費,票價 foggy ?[?f?gi] a.有霧的；模糊的 observe [?b?z?:v] vt.觀察；注意到,評論 overcoat [??uv?k?ut] n.外套,大衣 glance [glɑ:ns] vi. & n.瞥,掃視, 匆匆看 nowhere無處,到處都不 footstep [?futstep] n.腳步聲;腳步 wherever[we?r?ev?] conj.無論在哪里 ad.無論什么地方 in sight看得到,在視

3、力范圍之內(nèi) narrow [?n?r?u] a.狹窄(隘)的；勉強的 approach [??pr?ut?] v.靠近 n.接近,臨近;途徑;方式,方法 wish for 盼望,期望 darkness [?dɑ:knis] n.黑暗 hesitate [?heziteit] v.猶豫,躊躇；不情愿 reach out (手)伸出:伸出(手) grasp [grɑ:sp] vt.／n. 抓牢；理解,領(lǐng)會 stare [ste?] vi.凝視,盯著看 beard [bi?d] n.胡須 watch out for留意,留心,密切注意 crossroads [?kr?

4、sr?udz] n.十字路口 anxious [???k??s] a.(令人)焦慮的；渴望的,急切的 firmly [?f?:mli] adv.堅定地;牢牢地 grateful[?greitful]a.感激的,感謝的 helper [?help?] n.幫助者 aid [eid] n.幫(援,救)助；助手 vt.幫(援,救)助 relief [ri?li:f]n.輕松,寬慰;緩解(除) lorry [?l?ri] n.運貨汽車,卡車 pavement [?peivm?nt] n.人行道 reduce [ri?dju:s] vt. & vi. 減少 voluntee

5、r [?v?l?n?ti?] n.志愿者(兵) vt.自愿(做；提供) vi.自愿 sniff [snif] vt.嗅,聞 analyse ?[??n?laiz] vt. 分析 recognize [?rek?gnaiz] vt.認出；確認,認可；賞識,表彰 puzzle [?p?zl] v.(使)迷惑；(使)苦思 n.謎；難題 ignore [ig?n?:] vt.不顧,不理；忽視 pole [p?ul] n.柱,桿；地極 the North Pole n. 北極 boot [bu:t] n.靴；(汽車后部的)行李箱 sweat [swet] vi.出汗,流汗 n.汗,

6、汗水 distance [?dist?ns] n.距離,間距；遙遠 thunder [?θ?nd?] n.雷(聲)；雷鳴般響聲 vi.打雷；吼 lighting [?laiti?] n.照明,發(fā)光 triangle [?trai??g?l] n.三角,三角形 wave [weiv]n.波(浪);揮動v.揮動 overhead [??uv??hed] ad./ a.在頭頂上(的) tap [t?p] n. & vt. & νi.輕拍 suit [su:t] n. 套裝vt. 適合,滿足需要 attach [??t?t?] vt. 使連在一起, 把…附在…上；認為…

7、重要 disability [?dis??biliti] n.殘疾,傷殘 hopeful [?h?upf?l]a.有希望的；懷有希望的 whisper [?wisp?] vt. & νi.低聲說,耳語n.耳語 bite [bait] v.咬,叮 n.咬,叮 bit / bitten shark [?ɑ:k] n.鯊魚 jaw [d??:] n.頜,顎 bull [bul] n.公牛 contrary [?k?ntr?ri] a.(to)相反的,對抗的 n.[the～]相反(事物) flesh [fle?] n. （動物或人的）肉,果肉 jewelr

8、y [?d?u:?lri] n.珠寶 attract [??tr?kt] vt. 吸引,引起…的注意 calm [kɑ:m] a.鎮(zhèn)定的；平靜的 v.(使)平靜,(使)鎮(zhèn)定 panic [?p?nik] νi. & n.驚慌,恐慌 fist [fist] n.拳,拳頭 likely?[?laikli]a.可能的,有希望的 pigeon [?pid?in] n.鴿子 soldier [?s?uld??] n.士兵 roll [r?ul] v. (使)滾動；卷；碾；搖擺 n.卷 roll up 卷起來 loose?[lu:s] a.(寬)松的;不精確的 v

9、t. 松開,釋放 employ [im?pl?i] vt.雇用；用,使用 compass [?k?mp?s]n.羅盤,指南針 unlike [??n?laik] prep.不像,和…不同 把你沒有記牢的挑出來，好好滴記住哦！ Fog Focus by Bill Lowe Fog warning When Polly left home that morning, the city was

10、already covered in a grey mist. At lunch, the radio forecast that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. At four o'clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. No buses to King Street Once out in the street, she walked quickl

11、y towards her usual bus stop. 'How far are you going?' the bus conductor asked her before he took her fare. 'King Street,' said Polly. 'Sorry, Miss,' replied the man, 'the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. Take the Underground to Green Park. The weather might be better

12、there and you might be able to get a taxi.' A tall man As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. At last the train arrived at Green Park station. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at

13、the faces around her. The tall man was nowhere to be seen. Footsteps When Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one in sight. Polly set off towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she h

14、eard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man's voice in her ear saying 'Sorry.' The man moved away. She could feel her heart beating with fear. The helpf

15、ul stranger Then she heard the sound again—soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. The footsteps seemed close now. Then a man's voice came out of the darkness. 'Is anybody there?' Polly hesitated. At la

16、st she answered, 'Hello. I think I'm lost.' A few seconds later, a hand reached out and grasped her arm. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. 'Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?' he asked. 'I live at 86 King Street,' Polly replied. ‘Just take my h

17、and,’ said the man. 'Come with me. You'll be all right.' He took Polly's hand. ‘Watch out for the step here.’ In his other hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. 'I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe that was before your time. I can't see your face, but you sound young.

18、How old are you?' ‘Just twenty,’ answered Polly. ‘Ah, twenty! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we're at the crossroads. Turn left here.’ ‘I'm quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?’ Polly was beginning to feel frightened again. ‘Of course. You really shouldn't feel anxious.' He

19、 held her hand more firmly. The grateful helper ‘Here we are. King Street.’ He stopped. ‘Thank you so much for coming to my aid' said Polly in relief. 'Would you like to come in and rest for a while?' ‘It's very nice of you,' said the man, 'but I'll be off. There may be more people lost toda

20、y, and I'd like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it's sunny. A blind person like me can't get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.' 1. sense 2. cover 3. set

21、 短語 4.approach 5. find 6. relief 7. 句式 First period Listen and learn: Listen to the wordlist and try to learn the words and phrases by heart. ◆Step 1: ◆Step 2: Personal show ● Task 1: Give the following words’ Chinese meanin

22、g raised adj. confuse vt. fare n. hesitate v. watch out for aid n. vt. volunteer n. vi. analyse vt. attach vt. reach out ● Task 2: Translate the following words v.靠近 n.接近,臨近;途徑;方式,方法 vt.／n. 抓牢；理解,領(lǐng)會 adj. 感激的,感謝的 n. 輕松,寬慰；緩解(除) v

23、t.認出；確認,認可；賞識,表彰 vt. 吸引,引起…的注意 adj.鎮(zhèn)定的；平靜的v.(使)平靜,(使)鎮(zhèn)定 vi. & n.驚慌,恐慌 Step 3: Text reading Listen to the text and then finish the following sentences ● Task 1: Fill in the blanks according to the text 1. The truth is that it is too foggy ________________ (公交車開不了那么遠). 2. Now s

24、he wanted to run, but ________________ (恐懼讓她呆立動不了). 3. Thank you so much for ___________ (前來幫助). 4. It __________________ (給了我回報的機會) the help that people give me when it's sunny. ● Task 2: Task-based reading 1) Put these events in the correct order. The last is given. 1. Polly took the Under

25、ground to Green Park. 2. An old man took Polly’s hand. 3. A hand reached out and grasped Polly’s arm. 4. Polly thanked the blind man. 5. A tall man in a dark overcoat was watching Polly. 6. Polly and the old man turned left at the crossroads. 7. Polly felt frightened when a rough hand brushed

26、her cheek. 8. Polly got to King Street safely. 9. Polly left the office at four o’clock. 10. The old man went to help others. □→□→□→□→□→□→□→□→□→10 2) Fill in the form below using the information from the reading. Place Time and 2. ____ Person(s) What happened Polly’s thought or feeling

27、 Outside of Polly’s work place At 4 p.m. foggy Polly She left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be 8. _____. At the bus stop in the street Later Polly; the bus conductor The fog was too thick for the bus to run that far. In the Underground

28、train; at Green Park station Later Polly; a tall man A tall man who was 5. _____ in a dark overcoat was on the train. She sensed that she was being watched. In the Park Street; at the 1. ____ of the street When Polly 3._____ at the station; the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud Polly; a m

29、an A rough hand brushed her face. She 9. ____ her heart beating with fear. In the street It was dark Polly; an old 4. ______ The old man took her 6. ____ the hand and helped her find he way. She wished for someone to come along; fear held her 10. _____; she began to feel frightened again.

30、 Outside of Polly’s house at King Street Later that day Polly; the old blind man The old man left to help more people who were in 7. ______. Polly was thankful. Homework: 1. Read the text. 2. Try to recite the sentences in step 3-Task 1 Second period Step 1: Personal show Writ

31、e down the words according to the definition 1. make a statement about what will happen in the future 2. give or offer (one's help, a suggestion, etc) willingly or without being paid 3. pay attention to; be careful about 4. the money you pay to travel on a bus, train, plane, etc. 5. not wide

32、 6. look at someone or something for a long time 7. watched carefully 8. within the area that you can see 9. not moving 10. make (sb) unable to think clearly; puzzle 11. separate (sth) into its parts in order to study its nature or structure 12. come near or nearer to (sb/ sth) in space or ti

33、me 13. seize (sb/sth) firmly with hand(s); understand (sth) fully 14. lessening or removing of pain, distress, anxiety, etc. 15. fasten or join sth (to sth) Step 2: Language focus ◆ 1. sense n. 感官,感覺; 理智;判斷力;意義vt.感覺到; 了解,領(lǐng)悟 知識探究： He has a good sense of business, so his company works well.他有

34、很好的商業(yè)頭腦,因此他的公司運轉(zhuǎn)不錯。 The horse sensed danger and stopped. 馬感覺到了危險停下了。 He sensed that he was unwelcome here. 他覺察到他在這兒不受歡迎。 A driver should have a good sense of direction. 司機應(yīng)有很好的方向感。 The word "love" is used in different senses by different people. ‘愛’這個字不同的人用來表示不同的意思。 In no sense can the issue

35、 be said to be resolved. 無論如何這個問題都不能說已經(jīng)解決了。 What he said makes no sense.他說的話沒什么意義。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. ---Why is Jack always playing? ---He has no ______ of time. A. sense B. idea C. effect D. feeling 2. I don’t think there is much sense _______ them advice. A. to give B. to giv

36、ing C. in give D. in giving 3. I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense 4. It’s ______ of you to get rid of the bad friends. A. sensible B. sense C. sensitive D. sensed 5. This sign

37、____ at all, so don’t waste time studying it. A. makes an afford B. makes no sense C. makes a difference D. makes no progress 6. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matter C. case

38、 D. opinion 7. ______ my hometown take on a new look, a sense of ______ suddenly appeared in my mind. A. Having seen; joy　 B. Seeing; happiness C. While I saw; delight D. When I saw; pride 聯(lián)想拓寬： make sense of 理解,明白了解…的含義 come to one's senses 醒過來;醒悟過來 come to one's senses蘇醒過來,醒悟過來 in

39、 a/one sense從某種意義上說 common sense常識 in all senses從任何意義上說 have no sense of 沒有…感覺/ 意思 bring sb. to one's senses 使某人醒過來;使某人醒悟過來 the sense of sight / hearing/ smell / taste/ touch 視 (聽,嗅, 味,觸)覺 a sense of justice 正義感 a sense of direction 方向感 a sense of beauty 美感 a sense of safety安全感

40、 a sense of humor 幽默感 a sense of hunger饑餓的感覺 →senseless adj.不省人事的,無感覺的,無意識的 →sensible adj.有感覺的; 明智的;有判斷力的 →sensibility n.敏感性 →sensitive 體貼的,善解人意的,有悟性的 辨析：sense, feeling sense多指感覺器官得到的信息。I have a feeling of cold.我感到冷。 feeling多指由感情、情緒或欲望引起的感知的情緒狀態(tài)。 Doesn't she have any sense

41、of guilt about what she did? 他對自己的所作所為就不感到絲毫的內(nèi)疚嗎? 點津：sense常用于"There is no sense in doing sth."結(jié)構(gòu),意為"做某事沒意義"。 There is no sense in going there. 去那兒沒有什么意思。 ◆ 2. cover vt.(掩)蓋；占；包括；報道 n.蓋子，封面 知識探究： Cover the table with a cloth. 在桌子上鋪上臺布. The wind blew from the desert and covered everything with

42、sand. 沙漠那邊吹來的風(fēng)把所有的東西都蒙上了一層沙子. Her lectures covered the subject thoroughly. 她的演講對這個問題闡述得很透徹. The firm barely covers (its) costs; it hasn't made a profit for years. 該公司幾乎入不敷出, 已經(jīng)多年沒有盈利了. By sunset we had covered thirty miles. 到日落的時候, 我們已走了三十英里. I was covered in/with confusion. 我深感不安. Till now, I’

43、ve covered 50 pages of the book. 到現(xiàn)在，這本書我已讀了50頁。 He was sent to cover the accident. 他被派去報道那個事故。 Although we had no money, between the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be anybody.盡管我們沒錢，但在書的字里行間，我可以去任何地方、做任何事、成為任何人。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. This book is said to be a special on

44、e, which ____ many events not found on other history books. A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads 2. I’m not sure how much scholarship you will receive, but it will roughly ___ your major expenses. A. cover B. afford C. pay D. charge 3. ---How much money do you need to ____

45、____ the trip to Tibet? ---I’m not sure about it, but it will cost at least 500 yuan. A. pay B. charge C. afford D. cover 4. ---Will $200 _______ the cost of the damage? ---I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford 5. How many pages have

46、 you ______ so far? I’d like to read the book too if you have finished it. A. looked B. seen C. turned D. covered ◆ 3. set vt. 確定（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等）,制訂（規(guī)則等）,放置；設(shè)置 adj. 固定的 知識探究： Polly set off towards Park Street. They set to work to paint the outside of the building. 他們著手粉刷大樓的外墻。 歸納整理： 題練落實：

47、1. The employee _______ to impress the company with his cleverness and promptness. A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up 2. A letter from his father ________ his homesick. A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up 3. The government has______ strict limits on public s pe

48、nding this year. A. set B. place C. make D. settled 4. Einstein like Bose’s paper so much that he ____ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside 5. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll __

49、____ my own business someday. A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up 6. Having decided to rent a flat, we ___ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city. A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set up 聯(lián)想拓寬： be set in設(shè)置背景 set a table擺桌子 set a date定日期 set

50、 a new fashion開創(chuàng)一種新時尚 set about doing sth.開始/著手做某事 set an example樹立榜樣 set about sb.攻擊某人 set up建立;成立;開業(yè),開始經(jīng)商 set sb. right解決問題;改正錯誤 set sb. free釋放某人 set a record創(chuàng)造記錄 set down寫下,記下 set apart留出,撥出(時間、金錢等) ;使分離(分開) ;使與眾不同 set aside留出,撥出(時間、金錢等) ;使分離(分開) set back推遲;延緩;阻礙 set out

51、出發(fā),動身(for) set out to do sth.開始/著手去做某事 set sail to/from/for起航 ◆ 4. …she heard the sound of footsteps approaching… approach n.方法，途徑;走近 v.接近;靠近 知識探究： I don't like her approach to the problem. 我不喜歡她解決這個問題的方法。 She took the wrong approach in her dealings with them. 對付他們時，她使用了錯誤的方法。 Suddenly

52、 we heard the sound of the approaching of a car.突然我們聽到一輛車駛近的聲音。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. At the meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 2. A new ________ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has

53、 turned out to be very helpful to the students. A. approach B. means C. method D. way 聯(lián)想拓寬： make an approach to對…進行探討 at the approach of在…來臨的時候 approach sb. on/about sth.為某事與某人打交道 approach sth.靠近某物 ◆ 5. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.

54、知識探究： I found myself telling her everything. 我覺得我自然地告訴她任何事。 Water will always find its own level. 水總會自行流平. After three hours, I found myself coming into a quiet valley. 三小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我來到了一個幽靜的山谷。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. He is such a man who is always _______ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeki

55、ng C. finding D. looking for 聯(lián)想拓寬： find one's way (to...) 發(fā)現(xiàn)（到某處的）途徑: 找到…的解決辦法 I hope you can find your way home. 我希望你能找到回家的路. She couldn't find her way out of the building. 她找不到走出大樓的路. ◆ 6. relief n. (病痛、憂慮、負擔(dān)等的)減輕，緩解; 救濟(品) 知識探究： To his relief, his wife passed the exam at last. 讓他放心的

56、是，她的妻子終于通過了檢查。 This medicine can bring relief to the patient. 這種藥品可以減輕病人的痛苦。 The victims in the floods are provided with relief food by the government. 政府給洪澇災(zāi)民提供了救濟糧。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. To our great ____, the accident caused little damage. A. sorrow B. surprising C. relief D. happy 2.

57、I don't know what to do to give ______ to his sorrow. A. help B. relief C. offering D. fund 3. People in the world try their best to _____ the people in the earthquake in India. A. relief B. relieve C. release D. reliance 聯(lián)想拓寬： relieve v.減輕或解除;給……提供幫助或救援;接替某人的工作,將某人從崗位上輪換下來

58、relieve one's feelings發(fā)泄感情 relieve sb. of sth.解除某人的(負擔(dān)、責(zé)任等) relieved adj. (感到或顯出)寬慰的;放心的 ◆ 7. There may be more people lost today, and I'd like to help them. 今天說不定還有更多的人會迷路呢,我想去幫幫他們。 本句為and連接并列句.其中第一個分句為there be結(jié)構(gòu), lost為過去分詞作people的定語 知識探究： There was great progress made last term and he co

59、uld speak very good English. 上學(xué)期他取得了很大進步,現(xiàn)在他英語講得很好了。 歸納整理： 題練落實： 1. There are five pairs ______, but I'm at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing 2. There _______ a big tree here when I was a child. A. is B. used to be C. used to

60、being D. was used to 3. There ___________. A. the bus comes B. coming the bus C. to come the bus D. comes the bus 4. There ____ to be no one who could answer the question. A. seeming B. seem C. being D. appeared 5. There used to be a temple here, _________? A. wasn't there

61、 B. didn't there C. was there D. used there 6. There must have been a heavy rain yesterday, _____? A. wasn't there B. didn't there C. mustn't there D. has there 7. There is no need for you ______ a train. A. taking B. take C. to take D. being take 聯(lián)想拓寬：常見的變化的there be結(jié)構(gòu)如

62、下: There happen（s）to be...碰巧有… There seem (s) to be. . .好像有… There is likely to be. . .可能有… There may/might be. . .可能有… There must be. . .一定有… There can’t be.. .不可能有… There is said to be. . .據(jù)說有… There is reported to be. . .據(jù)報道有… There used to be. . .過去有… There is certain/su

63、re to be. . .肯定有… There stands/lives/lies/ goes. . .有… 注意： 1)表示"某地有某物"用there be句型,即 "There be+主語十其他成分",there為引導(dǎo)詞,本身無意義,謂語動詞來用就近原則,若有幾個并列名詞,謂語動詞取決于第一個。 There is a pen and two pencils in my pencil-box. 我鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆、兩支鉛筆。 There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil-box. 我的鉛筆盒里有兩支鉛筆、一支鋼筆。 2) t

64、here be句型的非謂語形式為there to be和there being 兩種,它們可在句中作主語、賓語或狀語。 There being a bus stop near the house is a great advantage.停車點離家近是個很大的優(yōu)勢。 We expect there to be no war in the world. 我們希望世界上不再有戰(zhàn)爭。 there to be 動詞的賓語 It + be + adj. + for + there to… I’d like there to be more flowers in

65、my garden. In that case it is impossible for there to be an escape from the building. there being 介詞的賓語 狀語 He was disappointed at there being no money left. There being nothing to do, we went home. 比較：there to be… 目前不存在的與there being 目前存在的… He denied there being any misunderstan

66、ding between them. ◆ 8. Part E: make a difference 題練落實： 1. It makes no ________ to me what you say: I'm not going. A. efforts B. decision C. difference D. choice 2. Whether you go or not _____ to me. A. makes no difference B. makes differences C. different D. makes many differences 3. Can you ________ the difference between Tom and his brother? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. make 聯(lián)想拓寬： make a difference有差別;有影響;有關(guān)系;起重要作用 make some difference to. . .對……有些影響