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1、第三冊第二單元第三課時語言點導學案 編號：5 2022年高中英語《Unit2 Healthy eating 第三課時語言點》導學案 新人教版必修3 Learning aims: Read the new words and expression on page96 and memorize them. Important points: (master the use of the following) Consult, earn one’s living, debt, glare (at), spy on, limit, benefit, bine, cut down, befo

2、re long Previewing (1) 遭受, 患上 (2) 近視的 (3) 感到緊張/沮喪 (4) 某處疼痛__________________________ (5) 心理不健康的 (6) 自我輕松 (7) 緩解壓力 (8) 節(jié)食 _________

3、________ (9) 恰當?shù)娘嬍? (10)按時吃三餐 __ (11) 吃很多的垃圾食品 _ (12) (不)健康的飲食習慣 (13) ……含量高/低/豐富 (14) 對……樂觀/悲觀 (15) 生理和心理狀況 (16) 感覺虛弱(健康/很糟/惡心)_

4、 (17) 勇敢面對困難/挫折 (18) 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聰明。(英國諺語） Researching&Studying Step1.Lead-in TALK SHOW 請和你的同學進行角色扮演，練習下面的對話，并注意這些口語表達的運用。 Crystal is worried about her increasing weight. She is talk

5、ing about this with her friend Lily. Crystal: It’s frustrating that I seem to be gaining weight. What should I do? Lily: You needn’t worry too much. Perhaps you can work out（鍛煉身體） more. Crystal: Shall I control my diet so that I can lose some weight? Lily: I advise you to do so. Having a bal

6、anced diet not only helps you get slim, but is good for your health. Crystal: So I can kill two birds with one stone. But working out every day is really difficult for me. Lily: You don’t have to work out every day. Two or three times a week is enough. Crystal: Let me have a try. Anyway, I can’

7、t bear putting on more weight. Step2. Thinking 1.consult vt咨詢，請教，商量，查閱 ___________ n. 顧問 1.consult sb about sth _________________ consult with sb (about ／on sth) （就某事）與某人商量 in consultation with 與…商議 consult/________ to/___________ to a dictionary 查字典 （請比較）______________ sth. in a dic

8、tionary 2. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. earn one’s / a living by...= _______ by...= _______ a /one’s living by... 謀生 [現(xiàn)學現(xiàn)用] 根據(jù)句子意思及要求填空或翻譯。 1). He had to ______ ______ ______ by delivering newspaper in his youth. 2). He earned h

9、is living ______（介詞）a fisherman. 3). 這個小孩從10歲開始就自己謀生。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 1) debt: [C] 債務(wù); 欠款 be in (heavy) debt = be (heavily) in debt _____________

10、 be/get out of debt______________ get/run into debt _____________ pay off one’ s debts______________ run up huge debts______________ be in debt to sb = be in sb’s debt___ eg:①他救了我的命,我永遠感恩不盡。____________________________________. ②They are in heavy debt to the Bank of Chin

11、a. ___________________________ 4. She didn’t look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. 她繞過顧客走進來，雙眼直瞪著他，看上去很不高興。 glare vi. 怒目而視; n.眩光，閃光，強烈的陽光 glare at sb. 怒目注視某人 eg:他們停止了爭論，互相怒目而視. _________________. 體會不同的 “看” （glare, glance, stare）并歸納其意思。 glance at 表示“粗略地看一下” l

12、ook at “看一看……”為一般用語 stare at 盯著看，（指由于驚奇，害怕，生氣或沉思而睜大眼睛全神貫注） 1). She _______ shyly at him and then lowered her eyes. 2). The two boys _______ at each other before they fought. 3). My father_______ at the stranger for a long time as if they had known each other before. 5. … you only came to

13、 spy on me and my menu. …你只是過來打探我和我的菜譜的。 eg: Spy on the enemy’s movements. . Spy into other people’ affairs. . spy on/upon/into : to watch secretly 暗中監(jiān)視，偵查, 窺探 spy sth out = out sth. 查明，了解清楚 spy out the land (事先)摸清情況，窺探虛實 6.…I found your me

14、nu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 1) limit n. 限度，限制，限定 v. 限制，限定（常與介詞to 連用） limited a. 有限的 a.無限制的，無止境的 eg: Life is limited, but there is no limit to serving the people. There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.

15、 拓展： limit … to … 把…限制在…內(nèi) eg: My mother limited us to one cake each. within limits 適度地，有一定限制地 我愿意適當幫幫忙。 _________ limits 無限的 over /beyond the limit 超過限度 set a limit ______ sth. 對…加以限制 我們對這次旅行費用加以限制了。 2) benefit n. 益處，好處 v. 使……受益，對……

16、有利 beneficial adj. 請比較：Reading more books will benefit you. You will benefit from reading more books. [歸納拓展] be of (great) benefit to ___________ = be (very) beneficial to Sb. / sth. benefit from…____________(= …benefit sb./sth.) for the benefit of sb = for sb’ s benefit 為了某人的利益 eg: 新

17、鮮空氣有利于身體健康。 7. Perhaps we ought to bine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. bine 1)vt.使結(jié)合或混合；使聯(lián)合 bination n. 聯(lián)合；結(jié)合 bine A and B 或 bine A with B 把A和B結(jié)合成一體 這種新的教學方法寓教育于娛樂之中。

18、 2) vi. 結(jié)合 The two small shops bined to make a large one.（譯） 8. In this way, they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. 1) to cut down a tree 2) I haven,t given up drinking

19、, but I’m cutting down. 3) If you cut down the trousers, they will fit your daughter. _________ [品句領(lǐng)會] 1) e on, if we cut across the field, we’ll get there before Tom.__________ 2) Cut away all the dead branches._____________ 3) It’s impolite to cut in on other’s conversati

20、on._______________ 4) He is so young that his mother has to cut up all his food for him.__________ 5) They have cut off the water supplies of the city.____________ 6) He was in hospital for 6 months. He felt as if he was cut off from the outside world.__________ 7) You can cut out the unimportan

21、t details. 9. …before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui …… before long : soon 不久，一會兒 (多與將來時態(tài)或過去時態(tài)連用) long before ：很久以前 [品句領(lǐng)會] 1) We will meet again before long. 2) He had taken a doctor’s degree long before. It’ll not be long before they understa

22、nd each other. ________________________ It’ll be long before we meet again._______ ________________ Step 3 Discussing Ss discuss the language points above and try to solve any problem they raise. Step 4 Presenting Step 5 Evaluating Step 6 Testing 1. ____ the timetable to see when the la

23、st train leaves. A. See B. Watch C. Look D. Consult 2. The policeman asked the driver to ___ his speed to below 40 miles an hour. A. make B. give C. limit D. explain 3. We do morning exercises every day, from which we _____a lot. A. strength B. gain

24、 C. award D. benefit 4. If your knowledge can be in some way ______with my experience, we are sure to succeed. A. joined B. connected C. united D. bined 5. The poor child has to earn his _____by ____newspapers every day. A. living; sell B. live; selling C. living; sold

25、D. living; selling 6. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem______. A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all 7. Your article is too long. You must ____ to about 3000 words. A. cut it off B. cut it up C. cut it down D. cut it out 8. Edward, you play so well. But I_

26、___ you played the piano. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known 9. It is a wonderful play and I want to see it ___second time. A. the B. a C. this D. that 10.—How about _____Christmas evening party? —I should say it was___ success

27、. A. a ; a B. the; a C. a ;∕ D. the ; ∕ Practice Choose thw best answer. 1. The pany is deep in _____ so you’d better avoid dealing with it. A. debt B. strength C. benefit D. thought 2. The coats are 200 dollars each, but _____ we offer a discount of 30%, you’ll get

28、 one for only 140 dollars. A. though B. unless C. before D. since 3. Every time I get into trouble, I _____ my good friend Lily, who always gives me practical advice. A. consult B. trick C. persuade D. forgive 4. The speed of cars is usually limited _____ 30 miles per hour o

29、n the busy city street. A. by B. at C. to D. for 5.. If you want to satisfy your _____, you should ring Jim yourself to ask where he went yesterday. A. weakness B. curiosity C. taste D. hunger 6. David, I’m _____ of watching television; let’s go for a walk. A. afraid B. ti

30、red C. certain D. fond 7. My Australian friends invited me to a barbecue last weekend, _____ was really very kind of them. A. that B. who C. when D. which 8. —I hate people telling lies. —Me, too. I believe those who lie and cheat will never _____ it. A. get along with

31、 B. keep up with C. get away with D. e up with 9. —What do you think of Robert? —He is a bright boy, but he must ____ his talent with hard work if he wants to succeed. A. leave B. match C. bine D. show 10. After he graduated from college, John’s parents had him _____ his living in China. A. to earn B. earn C. earned D. being earned