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1、（新課改）2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 A Job Worth Doing單元話題 語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練（含解析）外研版必修5 Ⅰ.完形填空 G?ran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his father's help, he __1__ Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twenty-four years later, he stood on the highest peak i

2、n the world, Mount Everest. His journey to the __2__ shows just how independent, persistent (堅(jiān)持的), and determined this __3__ man is. Kropp bicycled 8,000 miles and arrived at the foothills of Mount Everest. Traveling by bike was not __4__. He stopped many times to __5__ his bike because rough roads

3、 caused mechanical problems for him. Kropp __6__ to climb Mount Everest the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the __7__ of a guide and without modern conveniences. He did not __8___ bottled oxygen to help him __9__ at high altitudes, and he carried all of his __10__ himself in a pack t

4、hat weighed about 140 pounds. It took Kropp __11__ tries to reach the top of Mount Everest. The first time, he had to __12__ only 350 feet from the top because of the dangerous weather. Just a few days earlier, at the same level eight climbers had died because of a sudden snowstorm in the mountain.

5、 He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more __13__. The mountaineer waited out the storm, __14__， and tried again a few days later. This time, he was __15__. After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 8,000 miles back to Sweden. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。瑞典探險(xiǎn)家G?ran Kropp在六歲時(shí)便在父親

6、的幫助下登上北歐最高峰Galdhopiggen；二十四年后，他登上了世界最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰。在登山過(guò)程中，他從瑞典騎行8 000英里來(lái)到山腳，在不借助他人幫助的情況下成功登上了山頂。 1．A.heard of B．dreamed of C．saw D．climbed 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文“G?ran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer.”可知，G?ran Kropp是瑞典探險(xiǎn)家和登山者；再結(jié)合該句語(yǔ)境可推知，他在六歲時(shí)，在父親的幫助下登上北歐最高峰Galdhopiggen。故D項(xiàng)正確。 2．A.top B．country C

7、．a(chǎn)rea D．valley 解析：選A　根據(jù)空前一句可知，在二十四年后，他登上了世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰；由此可知，他登上世界之頂?shù)膲雅e展示了他的獨(dú)立、堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神。故A項(xiàng)正確。 3．A.outstanding B．generous C．modest D．honest 解析：選A　上文提到他登上了世界最高峰，故可推知他是一個(gè)杰出的人。outstanding意為“杰出的”，故A項(xiàng)正確。 4．A.boring B．easy C．tiring D．busy 解析：選B　根據(jù)常識(shí)和下文中的“He stopped many times to ___5__ his bike ...”可知，

8、騎行去珠穆朗瑪峰山腳下是不容易的。故B項(xiàng)正確。 5．A.lock B．ride C．repair D．find 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文中的“because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him”可知，由于崎嶇的道路引發(fā)自行車機(jī)械故障，所以他不得不多次停下修理(repair)自行車。故C項(xiàng)正確。 6．A.chose B．refused C．a(chǎn)greed D．hated 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文中的“without the ______ of others and without modern conveniences”可知，Kropp

9、選擇了他到山腳下的同樣的方式去攀登山峰，即沒(méi)有向?qū)б约艾F(xiàn)代設(shè)備的幫助(assistance)。故A項(xiàng)正確。 7．A.presence B．a(chǎn)pproval C．a(chǎn)ssistance D．knowledge 解析：選C　參見(jiàn)上題解析。 8．A.gather B．order C．share D．bring 解析：選D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他沒(méi)有帶(bring)氧氣瓶幫助自己在高山上呼吸(breathe)。故D項(xiàng)正確。 9．A.breathe B．walk C．live D．stay 解析：選A　參見(jiàn)上題解析。 10．A.medicines B．food C．clothes D．eq

10、uipment 解析：選D　根據(jù)該句中的“he carried all of ... in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds”可知，他用一個(gè)大背包自帶所有設(shè)備(equipment)，總重大概140磅。故D項(xiàng)正確。 11．A.two B．three C．many D．several 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文中的“The first time”以及該段倒數(shù)第三句中的“and tried again a few days later”可知，Kropp嘗試了兩次才登上珠穆朗瑪峰。故A項(xiàng)正確。 12．A.go on B．get up C．set out D

11、．turn back 解析：選D　根據(jù)該句中的“because of the dangerous weather”可知，第一次登山時(shí)，由于天氣太危險(xiǎn)，他不得不在離山頂只有350英尺的地方折回。D項(xiàng)意為“折回”，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”；B項(xiàng)意為“起身”；C項(xiàng)意為“出發(fā)”。 13．A.astonished B．determined C．satisfied D．discouraged 解析：選B　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及下文中的“tried again a few days later”可知，雖然他為故去的登山者感到悲傷，但是他變得更加堅(jiān)定了。故B項(xiàng)正確。 14．A.hid B．stoppe

12、d C．survived D．rested 解析：選D　根據(jù)該句語(yǔ)境可知，這位登山者等暴風(fēng)雪過(guò)去，休息數(shù)天，之后再次開(kāi)始登山。故D項(xiàng)正確。 15．A.thoughtful B．successful C．doubtful D．meaningful 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文中的“After he walked down the mountain”可知，這次他成功地登上了珠穆朗瑪峰。故B項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空 (2019·贛州市聯(lián)考)One day, about ten years ago, while __1__ (work) at the cash register in the gi

13、ft shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple e in __2__ a little girl in the wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she __3__ (fix) on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and her upper body, dressed in a little white

14、 skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head towards the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic smile I had ever seen.All of __4__ sudden, her handicap was __5__ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, __6

15、__ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a pletely new sense of __7__ life is all about.She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and __8__ (bring) me into her world: a world of smiles, love and __9__ (warm)． I'm a successful businessman now and __10__ I think about the troubles

16、of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)大學(xué)生在打工期間被一個(gè)重度殘疾的小姑娘感動(dòng)的故事。 1．working　考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。本句補(bǔ)充完整為：while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History。故此處應(yīng)填working。 2．w

17、ith　考查介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，故填介詞with。 3．was fixed　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。在that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中， fix和主語(yǔ)she構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 4．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。all of a sudden為固定搭配，意為“突然”，符合語(yǔ)境。 5．gone　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞gone充當(dāng)形容詞，意為“不見(jiàn)了”，符合語(yǔ)境。 6．whose　考查定語(yǔ)從句。whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾smile。 7．what　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)，表示物的概念，故填what。 8．brought　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?？仗幣c上文中的took構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 9．warmth　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容可知，空處與smiles和love構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此處用名詞形式，故填warmth。 10．when/whenever　考查連詞。此處表示“我無(wú)論何時(shí)想起世界上的困難，總是會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩”，故此處應(yīng)用when/whenever引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。