(江蘇專用)2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow
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1、(江蘇專用)2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.(2018第二次全國(guó)大聯(lián)考江蘇卷)Since all the preparations for the task ,we’re ready to start.? A.pleted B.to be pleted C.had been pleted D.have been pleted 答案 D 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:既然這項(xiàng)任務(wù)的所有準(zhǔn)備工作已經(jīng)完成,我們準(zhǔn)備開始了。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。由 we’re ready to start 可知,一切準(zhǔn)
2、備工作已經(jīng)就緒,可以開始了。plete 是及物動(dòng)詞,與從句的主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2.(2018南京三模)The selfie has inspired risk-taking behavior, the boundaries of safety, whether by hanging from a skyscraper or posing with live explosives.? A.pushed B.to push C.pushing D.having pushed 答案 C 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里v.-ing表示的是一種順其自然的結(jié)果,選C。 3.Not
3、 only polluted but crowded.? A.was the city;were the streets B.the city was;were the streets C.was the city;the streets were D.the city was;the streets were 答案 C 句意:城市不僅被污染了,而且街道(也)很擁擠。在not only...but (also)...結(jié)構(gòu)中,not only位于句首時(shí),not only后的分句需倒裝,but also后的分句不倒裝。 4.Nowadays people are more li
4、kely to go to mall than visit the tailor when shopping for clothes, so tailors have adapted to new reality.? A.the;a B./;the C.the;the D.a;a 答案 C 考查冠詞的用法。句意:當(dāng)今,人們?cè)谫I衣服的時(shí)候似乎更樂(lè)于去購(gòu)物商場(chǎng)而不是去裁縫店,因此裁縫已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了這個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)。第一個(gè)空“the+單數(shù)名詞”表類指,即go to the mall,指“去購(gòu)物商場(chǎng)”,第二個(gè)空是特指前面提到的事實(shí),應(yīng)用定冠詞,故選C項(xiàng)。 5.It’s time that I
5、 my hair cut. It’s the eighth time that I to the barber’s shop.? A.will have; have gone B.had; go C.have; went D.had; have gone 答案 D 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和固定句型。句意:我該理發(fā)了。這已經(jīng)是我第八次去理發(fā)店了。It’s (high/about)time that+過(guò)去式(或should do),意為“該做某事了”。This/It is the first/second/...time that sb. have/has done sth.這是某人
6、第幾次做某事,故本題選D項(xiàng)。注意當(dāng)主句用was時(shí),則that從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 6.Effective management and sincere apology will help to turn around the customers’ negative on the travel agency.? A.impression B.expression C.conclusion D.information 答案 A 句意:有效的管理和真誠(chéng)的道歉有助于扭轉(zhuǎn)顧客對(duì)旅行社的負(fù)面印象。impression 印象;expression表情,表達(dá);conclusion總結(jié);info
7、rmation信息。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。 7.In a sense, no country, big or small, should object to the trend of peace and development, creating trouble to others.? A.constantly B.eventually C.finally D.immediately 答案 A 句意:從某種意義上來(lái)講,一個(gè)國(guó)家,不論大小都不應(yīng)反對(duì)和平與發(fā)展的趨勢(shì),不斷地給其他國(guó)家制造麻煩。constantly不斷地,一直;eventually最后;finally最后;immedia
8、tely立即,馬上。 8.An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has .? A.put back B.been put off C.put up D.been put forward 答案 D 句意:(有人)已經(jīng)提出一項(xiàng)測(cè)量火星周圍大氣層的饒有趣味的建議。put forward提出(建議、計(jì)劃等)。 9.I am about the new model, and I firmly believe that there will be a good market for it
9、.? A.concerned B.doubtful C.confident D.particular 答案 C 考查形容詞辨析。句意:我對(duì)這個(gè)新模型有信心,我堅(jiān)信它會(huì)很暢銷。be concerned about擔(dān)心,掛念;be doubtful about對(duì)……懷疑;be confident about對(duì)……有信心;be particular about對(duì)……挑剔。根據(jù)句意可知選C項(xiàng)。 10.Thomson was of having stolen a famous painting worth $100 million by Da Vinci.? A.accused B.c
10、harged C.punished D.scolded 答案 A 由題干中的介詞of可以得出答案。be accused of doing sth.被控告做某事。 11.When someone ,it more than doubles his or her chances of being helpful again.? A.thanks B.is thanked C.was thanked D.thanked 答案 B 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意: 當(dāng)有人收到感謝時(shí),他或她再次(變得)樂(lè)于助人的機(jī)會(huì)增加了一倍以上。根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用一般
11、現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞thank與主語(yǔ)someone之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)。 12.The coat thin but .? A.has worn;has dried easy B.is worn;is dried easy C.wears;dries easily D.wears;dries easy 答案 C 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這件外套穿起來(lái)很薄但是干得很快。表示事物自身的屬性的詞,常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義,例如:The clothes washes well.這種衣服好洗。The coat dries easily.這件外套干得很快
12、。排除A、B;dry是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾,排除D,故選C項(xiàng)。 13.I’ve e to learn that the best time to debate with family members is they have food in their mouths.? A.how B.that C.whether D.when 答案 D 考查名詞性從句。句意:我終于認(rèn)識(shí)到與家人辯論的最佳時(shí)機(jī)是在他們吃飯的時(shí)候。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is后是表語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用連接副詞when引導(dǎo)。how意為“如何”,表示方式;that本身沒(méi)有詞義,只起連接詞的作用;whether意為“是否”。
13、 14.While the house prices in Wuxi keep rising, a lot of houses have been sold out, most were sold to buyers from Shanghai and Suzhou.? A.in which B.among them C.of which D.of them 答案 C 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管無(wú)錫的房?jī)r(jià)持續(xù)上漲,但是許多房已經(jīng)賣出,其中的大部分被來(lái)自上海和蘇州的買家購(gòu)得。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為定語(yǔ)從句,句中的先行詞為houses;most of...為固定搭配,意為“其中的大
14、部分……”,故由of +which引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句。 15.—I’ve heard that Miss Xu has been awarded first prize in the position contest. What about you? —Oh, actually, it’s a piece of cake for her but for me.? A.child’s play B.as easy as pie C.a cup of tea D.a hard nut to crack 答案 D 句意:——我聽說(shuō)徐小姐在這次作文比賽中獲得了第一名,你呢?——哦,事實(shí)上
15、,這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是小菜一碟,但是對(duì)我而言卻是硬骨頭一塊。D項(xiàng)表示“難以應(yīng)付的情況或問(wèn)題”,符合語(yǔ)境,故D項(xiàng)正確;A、B項(xiàng)意為“容易干的事”;C項(xiàng)意為“一杯茶”。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2018南通市高三一模) I was 18 years old, fit, strong and ambitious. One day, I fell down for no 1 reason. I saw many different specialists and was finally diagnosed with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD).? It wa
16、s a very difficult time. I had no idea what life was going to 2 at me and I was scared.By my late 30s it was 3 and I had transitioned (轉(zhuǎn)變) from a walking stick to a wheelchair. I wanted to be master of my own 4 , so I had to recognise my 5 and play to my weaknesses. What I wanted to make 6 was
17、 a trip to the North Pole.? People with LGMD feel cold. So why did I want to go to one of the most extreme, cold and 7 places on Earth? I’d read about Chris Cope, who wanted to go to the North Pole to raise money for LGMD, and it had 8 my adventurous spirit:I wanted to raise awareness about th
18、e 9 , but I also wanted to find out what I was capable of. I’m very 10 .? In the two years it had taken to organise the expedition, my muscles had worsened but we 11 regardless. The unpleasant life coaching and cold training helped me to 12 how my body would behave in extreme cold, which mad
19、e me aware of what to 13 .? I had an amazing team around me, 14 the four different flights we took to get to the inner Arctic ice shelf were nevertheless discouraging. While we were on the ice the runway 15 and we had to wait for it to refreeze. 16 we reached the North Pole, I was bitterly cold
20、, exhausted and a plete 17 . I was on the ice for the best part of three long days, then 18 the final 350m. The expedition raised £50,000 for 19 .? LGMD is slowly destroying my life but I have chosen to fill it with 20 and I live life to the full.? 1.A.adequate B.apparent C.sound D.major
21、2.A.yell B.target C.throw D.direct 3.A.advanced B.initial C.modest D.minor 4.A.disease B.fate C.fortune D.business 5.A.strengths B.privileges C.achievements D.mitments 6.A.differ B.work C.count D.happen 7.A.autonomous B.mysterious C.inaccessible D.fantastic 8.A.referred to B.applied to C.be
22、longed to D.appealed to 9.A.significance B.conservation C.condition D.ambition 10.A.trustworthy B.delicate C.ridiculous D.petitive 11.A.pulled out B.pressed on C.took off D.hung about 12.A.assess B.illustrate C.stress D.clarify 13.A.value B.expect C.require D.forgive 14.A.but B.though C.so D.a
23、s 15.A.floated B.split C.disappeared D.twisted 16.A.Because B.Unless C.Before D.Once 17.A.mess B.failure C.pride D.envy 18.A.ran B.climbed C.walked D.rolled 19.A.treatment B.ecology C.training D.charity 20.A.experiences B.imaginations C.recreations D.responsibilities 答案 [語(yǔ)篇解讀] 作者被診斷患有肌肉萎縮癥
24、,盡管病情惡化,他依然努力去難以到達(dá)的北極。疾病破壞了生活,但他選擇讓生活充滿豐富的經(jīng)歷。 1.B 一天,沒(méi)什么明顯原因我就摔了一跤(莫名其妙摔了一跤)。adequate充分的;apparent顯而易見的;sound合理的,健康的;major主要的。故選apparent。 2.C 這是個(gè)艱難的時(shí)期,我不知道生活會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)什么。yell at sb.朝某人喊叫;target at sb.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo);throw at sb.把……扔向某人;direct at sb.對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人。故選throw。 3.A 后文說(shuō)“我從拄拐杖轉(zhuǎn)變到坐輪椅”,可見病情惡化(推進(jìn))了,advanced符合題意
25、。 4.B be master of my own fate主宰我自己的命運(yùn),故選fate。 5.A 與后文的weaknesses相呼應(yīng),我得意識(shí)到我的優(yōu)點(diǎn)/長(zhǎng)處,故選strengths。 6.D 我想做的就是去北極旅行。make...happen “使……發(fā)生”,符合文意。 7.C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。autonomous 自治的;mysterious神秘的;fantastic極好的;inaccessible難到達(dá)的。前文出現(xiàn)了extreme和cold,可見北極的惡劣,故選inaccessible。 8.D appeal to my adventurous spirit投合
26、了我愛冒險(xiǎn)的精神。 9.C 我想提高對(duì)這種病的認(rèn)識(shí)。condition“病情,情況”符合文意。 10.D 前文講述了許多我想做的事,想知道自己的能力如何,可見作者是一個(gè)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的人。trustworthy“可靠的”,delicate“脆弱的”,ridiculous“荒唐的”,均不符合文意,故選petitive。 11.B 雖然我的肌肉情況更糟糕了,但我們不顧一切繼續(xù)前行。pull out離站;press on堅(jiān)決繼續(xù)前行;take off脫下,起飛;hang about閑蕩;徘徊。故選B。 12.A 生活指導(dǎo)和寒冷訓(xùn)練幫助我評(píng)估在極度寒冷中我的身體反應(yīng)。assess評(píng)估;illus
27、trate舉例說(shuō)明;stress強(qiáng)調(diào),著重;clarify澄清。根據(jù)句意選assess。 13.B 這使我知道將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。expect預(yù)期,預(yù)計(jì)。 14.A 我有一個(gè)了不起的團(tuán)隊(duì),后半句中“were nevertheless discouraging”指仍然令人退縮,前后應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。 15.B 下文refreeze指重新結(jié)冰,故可知冰應(yīng)該是裂開了,故選split。 16.D 考查連詞。當(dāng)我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我非常冷、疲憊不堪、一團(tuán)糟。故選D。 17.A be a mess固定搭配,指處境狼狽,精神狀態(tài)不好。故選A。 18.C 作者是一個(gè)殘疾人,到北極去也是為了證明自己
28、;再者為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌錢,因此,作者拼盡全力,從輪椅上站起來(lái),堅(jiān)持走了350米,此處選擇走,體現(xiàn)了作者身殘志堅(jiān)。故選C。 19.D raise...for charity,與第三段相呼應(yīng),選D。 20.A 疾病慢慢地破壞了我的生活,但我選擇讓我的生活充滿豐富的經(jīng)歷,并充分享受生活。故選A。 Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) (2018南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三5月模擬考試) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的文字和圖表,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的文章。 BEIJING, April 12, 2016 (Xinhua)—Chinese President Xi Jinping has urged the gove
29、rnment to strike a balance between the conservation of cultural relics and economic development. Meanwhile, President Xi stressed the utilization(利用)of cultural relics, saying they are a valuable legacy from our ancestors and carry with them history and culture. It’s time to “bring cultural relics
30、back to life”, which will greatly benefit future generations. BEIJING, January 02, 2018 (China Daily)—National Treasures, a TV show about 27 cultural relics from nine Chinese museums—has gone viral. People are invited to tell the “previous and present life stories” of the relics and their own stor
31、ies in relation to the relics. The producer said, “Our original purpose is just to bring life to the relics and encourage more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country’s most precious and shining treasures.” A show like this boosts our cultural self-confidence and fuels pride in o
32、ur heritage. 2014—2017全國(guó)博物館數(shù)量 [寫作內(nèi)容] 1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述文字和圖表的主要內(nèi)容; 2.用約120個(gè)單詞闡述你的觀點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括: (1)“讓文物活起來(lái)”的意義(至少兩點(diǎn)); (2)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,談?wù)勀闳绾巫屛奈锘钇饋?lái)。 [寫作要求] 1.寫作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句; 2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 3.不必寫標(biāo)題。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。 ?
33、 ? ? ? ?
34、 ? 答案 One possible version: President Xi demanded the government preserve cultural relics and “bring them back to life”,stressing their social and cultural functions. Accordingly, an incr
35、easing number of museums have been established and high-quality relevant programs produced. Admittedly, bringing cultural relics back to life is of critical significance to the current society. Each relic is a unique cultural expression. By fully understanding their history and stories behind, we c
36、an acquire our ancestors’ wisdom, which we can apply to our daily life. Furthermore, relics ing alive will definitely help strengthen our cultural confidence and pride. As a teenager, I intend to do my part in making cultural relics alive. Firstly, I will visit museums more often and dig into the stories behind each exhibit. Additionally, I will work as a cultural ambassador, serving as a volunteer guide in museums or shooting videos of the exhibits introducing their glorious past to the public. In short, if everyone does their bit, we will see a rosy future of our cultural treasures.
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