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人教版2020年英語中考真題 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . —When ____you give me my watch? —I put it into your bag while you____to Tim. A．did；spoke B．did；were speaking C．did；speaking 2 . —Look! The man is wearing such warm clothes on such a hot day. —Yes. How ________ he looks! A．clever B．poor C．strange 3 . Linda thinks working with a group is one of ________ best ways to review what we have learned. A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 4 . ---Is that your friend? --- ______________. A．Yes, it’s B．Yes, it isn’t C．Yes, it is D．Yes, he is 5 . They didnt go to bed_____ the work was finished. A．when B．while C．until D．a(chǎn)fter 6 . — Where’s Lucy ? — She ________ in the office. I saw her there just now. A．can’t be B．must be C．can be D．should be 7 . _______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is. A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both 8 . —What did you look for in the library just now? —The latest works of Yu Hua. I am doing a research on his writing styles. A．prepare for B．find out C．search for 9 . China is making great efforts _________ people’s living standards（水平）. A．improve B．improving C．improved D．to improve 10 . —What are you looking for？ —I’m looking for the bookI bought last week. A．which B．whose C．who D．when 11 . There _____________ some fish on the plate. Please try some. A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have 12 . —Have you watched Feng Xiaogang’s new movie Personal Tailor? —Yes, of course. I ________ it last week with my parents. A．watch B．watched C．a(chǎn)m watching D．have watched 13 . -Dont give the little cat _________ food next time. -Sorry, _______. A．too much；I will B．too many; I will C．too much；I wont D．too many；I wont 14 . --Does Simon like playing __ __ volleyball? --Yes. He also likes playing__ __ guitar. A．the; the B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 15 . —Lily was made __________ the test paper because of the mistakes she made . —Really? I ________ anything about that . A．copy; didn’t tell B．to copy ; am not told C．copying ; don’t tell D．to copy; wasn’t told 二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話，使其完整、通順。 A．But Nelly danced better than Lisa. B．Yes, I think so. C．Everyone wants to win. D．Let me get you some water. E．What do you mean? F．It was fantastic! (In the caf) Maggie: Hey, Sonny! Can I join you for lunch? Sonny: Of course. Have a seat. Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Maggie? Maggie: Oh，16 . Nelly sang so well! Sonny: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. Maggie: 17 . I like Nelly better. Sonny: Okay! I keep my point of view. 18 . Maggie: Thats OK! I have my own water bottle. Dont waste a cup. Sonny: But the cups are recycled(再利用的) anyway. Maggie: Thats what you think. Sonny: 19 . Maggie: Most paper cups are lined with plastic, so they cant be recycled. Americans use billions of paper cups every year. Its really a waste. Sonny: 20 . That doesnt sound right. Maggie: Exactly. Look it up on the Internet yourself. Youll find more information. 三、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 第二節(jié)閱讀填空 It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, 21 . . In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major in English and communication, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why can’ t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she complains all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship. He is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer, 22 . I simply can’t be like her co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the Sun goes down, and most of all, 23 . not because of fame or salary. 24 . I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, 25 . I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future. 請(qǐng)從下列句子中選擇正確的一項(xiàng)填到相應(yīng)位置。 A．it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. B．I don’t know how to answer her. C．I wants to achieve a career because I love it. D．I don’t want to do any job related to science either. E．I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. 四、完型填空 Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 啞的）____he was normal（正常） in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried to get him to____,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in town____him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart（聰明）. It was just that he____spoke. “There might be something wrong with his____,and he doesn’t know he’s able to speak,” one doctor said. “But he can read and write ,” said Mr,Green. “We’ve written him notes,telling him that he can speak.” “It’s really very____,” another doctor said.Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day,”____passed. Leo went to university.But he did not say____word Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents.He looked up from his____and said, “pass me the salt, please.” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you____so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was good. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ” 26 . A．because B．when C．though D．before 27 . A．speak B．walk C．play D．laugh 28 . A．taught B．found C．examined（檢查） D．a(chǎn)sked 29 . A．never B．often C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways 30 . A．back B．hair C．face D．mind（思想） 31 . A．unfair B．strange C．noisy D．quiet 32 . A．Hours B．Weeks C．Months D．Years 33 . A．some B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn) D．many 34 . A．chair B．meal C．hands D．books 35 . A．saw B．walked C．served D．waited 五、閱讀單選 When your pen is broken, you think that’s the end of its life. You throw it away. It then joins tons of other garbage that is becoming a big problem in cities. Each day, about 10,000 tons of waste is produced in Guangzhou, and 17,000 tons of household waste is produced in Beijing. In other countries, the case is similar. “If you’re like most of us, most Americans, you’re making seven pounds (3.17kg) of trash a day,” US writer Edward Humes told CNN. So, an American makes 102 tons of trash in a lifetime. If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)) and is buried together with many other trash. To prevent polluting the groundwater, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it dry. And your pen will stay there for a long, long time, without having further use. But it could have a better destination: the recycling bin. Have you ever noticed the different colors of trash bins in the street? Many cities in China have been running a waste-sorting campaign. They divide trash into “recyclable waste” and “unrecyclable waste”. So in Yiwu there are many “Little Yellow Dog” appearing all around the city, even in our campus. Recycling waste can save energy, reduce greenhouse gas, and keep space free for the unrecyclable trash. Take your pen as an example. At the recycling factory, its metal parts could be taken out and reused to make other things. But recycling is not enough, experts say. Making less waste in the first place is the way forward. “The best thing to do is just to keep using your stuff for as long as you can,” US writer Adam Minter told Time Out magazine. 36 . How much trash does each American make every year on average? A．7 kg B．3.17kg C．102 tons D．over 1 ton 37 . According to the story, how should we deal with broken pens? A．Throw them away. B．Bury them in a landfill. C．Put them into a recycling bin. D．Give them to our friend. 38 . Waste should be recycled because this can ___. a. save energy b. produce greenhouse gas c. save landfill space d. save water A．a(chǎn)b B．bc C．a(chǎn)d D．a(chǎn)c 39 . What is the best way to reduce waste？ A．Recycle different kinds of waste. B．Keep using your things as long as you can. C．Keep waste inside your house. D．Tell people about the importance of recycling. $500 reward （賞金） for my dog’s coming back! Sherry, 3 years old . Help us find our dog. Lost （丟失）in Central Park on Monday, June 10 around 4 p.m. Tel:012-6554 7862 $1, 000 reward! Emma is a black and white Australian Shepherd (澳洲牧羊犬). 1 year old. We lost her on August 27 in Highland Park. Call 847-220-2094 Small reward given! Lolly is a small grey spotted (斑點(diǎn)) dog. A boy saw her next to a rubbish bin on May 14. But we still can’t find her. She likes to be petted and may wear a red coat. Tel: 020-231-212 No reward! Lost corgl (柯基), 6 years old. Wearing leather collar (皮圈). Corgl was missing on February 2. We lost him on High Street. If you have any information, please call Mr Smith on 010-379-5122 40 . When was Sherry lost? A．On June 10 B．On August 27 C．On May 14 D．On February 2 41 . Where did the boy see Emma? A．In Central Park B．In Highland Park C．Next to a rubbish bin D．On High Street 42 . How much can you get if you find Emma? A．$500 B．$1,000 C．$1,200 D．No reward 43 . What will help you notice （注意到）the lost corgl? A．Golden hair B．Black and white hair C．Gray spots D．Leather collar 44 . If you find a dog with a red coat, you should call _________. A．012-6554 7862 B．847-220-2094 C．020-231-212 D．010-379-5122 六、閱讀判斷 There are many kinds of music in the world, such as pop music, country music, rock music and so on. But have you heard of grime? Its OK to say no because its less than 20 years since this kind of music was invented in the UK. Hip-hop and grime are both noisy. They reflect the thoughts of young people. But if you know nothing about underground music culture, its difficult to tell the differences between them. For example, grime singers sing with strong accents(口音) , giving a special feeling to their songs. Leshurr, known as the "Grime Queen", said that she once tried to hide her accent, for she didnt want people to know where she was from. But one day, she realized she didnt need to change herself just to satisfy other people. There is no doubt that this is the spirit of grime: always by yourself. There is one more difference between hip-hop and grime. Hip-hop is mainly about being rich and famous while grime singers pay more attention to social problems like wars and illnesses. Nowadays, grime has begun to show people its strange beauty. Although grime is only popular with some young people, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。 45 . Grime was invented in the UK more than 20 years ago. 46 . Both grime and hip-hop reflect the thoughts of young people. 47 . Leshurrs decision to be herself shows the spirit of grime. 48 . Grime singers are more interested in being rich and famous. 49 . In the UK, most people enjoy listening to grime very much. 七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 50 . Last weekend，we ___（raise）some money for them _______（buy）some useful things. 51 . We _______（send）some books to the poor sludents if we are free next weekend. 52 . Would you like _______（sing）a song for all of us？ 53 . -How much _______ you _______（pay）for your new coat the day before yesterday？ -One hundred and fifty yuan. 54 . The bell rang and the students stopped _______ (talk). 55 . The children _______ (help) us do some cleaning now. 56 . Without _______ (say) goodbye to anyone, the gil went away. 57 . Im looking forwards to _______ (learm) how to drive. 58 . There are many kinds of _______ (plant) in the garden, but I only like _______ (plant) tres. 59 . Its very _______ (danger) for children to play with fire. 八、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思，用英語完成下列句子。 60 . 一天一蘋果，不用去診所。 An apple a day _____________ . 61 . 假如他們不招待我們，我們就捉弄他們一下。 If they do not give us a treat, we will_____________ them. 62 . 不要在太陽下看書。這對(duì)你的眼睛不好。 Don’t read in the sun. It _____________your eyes. 63 . 凱特每天睡眠不足八小時(shí)。 Kate sleeps_____________ . 64 . 讓我?guī)銋⒂^一下我們的新圖書館。 Let me _____________our new library. 65 . 如果我們努力學(xué)習(xí)，我們的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。 If we work hard, our dreams can _____________. 66 . 我的生活方式與你的不同。 My lifestyle_____________ yours. 67 . 我每天吃蔬菜因?yàn)槲蚁氡３纸】怠? I eat vegetables every day because I_____________ . 九、單詞填空 Do you have 68 . iPad? Now a lot of students have iPads, and using iPads is very popular among them. They can listen 69 . music, watch movies and read with iPads. There are also many applications(應(yīng)用)for English learning, so iPads can 70 . them with study. However, some students bring their iPads to the classroom and 71 . games on them. Other students 72 . up late to play with iPads at home, so they want to 73 . in class. What’s more, using iPads for a long time is bad for students’ eyes, so they have to wear 74 . . Teachers and parents don’t want students to use iPads. All in 75 . , students need to make proper(合適的) use of iPads to help study and relax. Do you think so? 十、回答問題 Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial(人造的)leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He can also run. Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America. They all wore special T-shirts. On every T-shirt was "Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keiths, Run Across America." When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for American Cancer Society. The society used the money to learn more about cancer. On the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and now is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff said, "People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people，but for everybody." 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 76 . Can Jeff play sports with his artificial leg? ______________________________________________________ 77 . What did Jeff and his friends decide to do? ________________________________________________________ 78 . How many pairs of running shoes did Jeff wear out? _______________________________________________________ 79 . What was the money that Jeff got in every city for? _______________________________________________________ 80 . Whats Jeff going to be? _______________________________________________________ 十一、話題作文 81 . 以“Changes in Our Town”為題，用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇稿件，簡(jiǎn)述社會(huì)、家庭、學(xué)校及個(gè)人生活中的若干變化，展望未來生活及如何為此努力。 Changes in Our Town With the rapid development of Chinas economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)), great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years.________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5 1、 三、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 1、 四、完型填空 1、 五、閱讀單選 1、 2、 六、閱讀判斷 1、 七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 八、完成句子 1、 九、單詞填空 1、 十、回答問題 1、 十一、話題作文 1、