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人教版八年級下冊 Unit1 What’s the matter 測試題 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . 一 What is he interested in? — Playing chess. A．is; keen on B．is; bored with C．is; good at 2 . -What’s ____ _matter with you? -I have ____ _ toothache. A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．/;the D．the;/ 3 . When I came into the room, I found on the floor，unable to move. A．him lying B．him lie C．he lying D．he lie 4 . —Whatdoesthegirllooklike? —_________ A．Shelikesthatblueshirt. B．She’slikehermother. C．She’stallwithlonghair. 5 . A: My mother is ill. B:____________________ A．OK. B．Too bad. C．I’m sorry to hear that 6 . It’s kind ___________Simon to give us ________advice. A．of , so many B．for, such a useful C．of , such useful D．for, so much 7 . My brother Peter is good atmodel planes. A．make B．makes C．to make D．making 8 . As middle school student, we _____ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A．must B．shouldn’t C．need D．should 9 . —What does your father think of your school report this term? —The smile on his face shows that he is________ what I have done in my study. A．a(chǎn)fraid of B．a(chǎn)ngry with C．happy with D．surprised at 10 . . Its time ______now. A．for lunch B．to go to home C．for go to school D．to go school 11 . （題文）Don’t be afraid of problems. You ________ try your best to solve them. A．may B．need C．would D．should 12 . You’re not welcome by your classmates ___________ the way you communicate. A．because of B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．since 13 . we’re _______________ in the places of _____________ in Wuxi. A．interesting; interest B．interested; interesting C．interesting; interested D．interested; interest 14 . Let’sfixupa datefor the annualmeeting. A．mend B．a(chǎn)ccept C．Set 15 . I’d like to do some work for the poor students in our town. I think it will be a meaningful. A．experience B．lesson C．situation D．knowledge 二、完型填空 When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese vocabulary I ____ had something to do with food. I learned the ____ of a few dishes, but didn ‘t know most of the dishes on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were pictures to help me ____. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has ____ of food on it. But many restaurants in the US don’t. What is the ____ for the difference? One thing is that food is a ____ part of the Chinese culture than it is in the US. A common way to ____ someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. And some menus the restaurants made are like works of art, with beautiful photos. Another thing is that Chinese dishes sometimes have interesting names like “palace guard chicken”, but ____ don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s ____ to have pictures so you can see what you’re going to eat. There are ____ even more reasons. All I know is that I was glad to have those picture menus when I first came here those years ago. 16 . A．learned about B．came up C．kept away D．cleaned out 17 . A．secrets B．names C．methods D．influences 18 . A．choose B．divide C．cook D．record 19 . A．a(chǎn)dvantages B．bages C．shapes D．pictures 20 . A．result B．excuse C．reason D．danger 21 . A．bigger B．nicer C．smaller D．better 22 . A．leave B．greet C．warm D．refuse 23 . A．he B．she C．we D．they 24 . A．harmful B．helpful C．colorful D．a(chǎn)wful 25 . A．probably B．nearly C．hardly D．simply 三、閱讀單選 Mr Green works in an office(辦公室). Every morning he has breakfast with his wife at 7:30, watches TV, drinks tea(喝茶) and then leaves his home at 8:00 and takes a bus to his office. Now he still sits comfortably at the breakfast table and watches his news on TV at 8:05. He doesn’t hurry and asks his wife for another cup of tea. “Another cup?” she says in surprise (吃驚的). “Don’t you need to go to the office today?” “The office?” he says, “I think I’m at the office!” 26 . Mr Green works in a(an) ______. A．school B．hotel C．office D．hospital 27 . Mr Green usually goes to work by _______. A．car B．bus C．bike D．train 28 . Mr Green likes ________ every day. A．running B．playing basketball C．watching TV D．drinking coffee 29 . Mrs Green is surprised because Mr Green_________. A．doesn’t drink tea B．doesn’t watch TV news C．doesn’t go to work D．doesn’t have breakfast 30 . Mr Green forgets(忘記) that he is _________. 考點：記敘文。 A．a(chǎn)t home B．a(chǎn)t his office C．on the bus D．in his car How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them? EnviGreen in India has made a bag with 12 natural ingredients (食材), such as potatoes, vegetable oils and bananas. It looks and feels just like the usual plastic bag, but can break down. The bags arent harmful to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. The founder of EnviGreen, Ashwath Hedge, spent four years trying them out. Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes about 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also dissolves (溶解) in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bags are a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution. 31 . We can infer that EnviGreen is . A．a(chǎn) kind of Indian food B．a(chǎn)n Indian company C．a(chǎn)n organization in India D．a(chǎn) restaurant in India 32 . are NOT the ingredient of the EnviGreen bags. A．Potatoes B．Vegetable oils C．Bananas D．Plastics 33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bags. B．The EnviGreen bags are widely used in the world now. C．The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than these usual plastic ones. D．The EnviGreen bags are made of 12 kinds of vegetables. 34 . What is the main difference between a usual plastic bag and an EnviGreen one? A．The feeling of touch. B．The shape. C．The taste. D．The weight. 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Ⅱ.完成句子。 35 . The girl is too young to go to school.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) The girl is ______ young ______ she can’t go to school. 36 . 眾所周知，他是一名優(yōu)秀的學生。（完成譯句） __________________ to all, he is an excellent student. 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 37 . We were preparing some food for the__________(野餐) when they came into the house. 38 . I met a woman who was wearing a__________ (粉紅色的) scarf at the bus station yesterday. 39 . She seems too young to__________(應付) three children and that big house. 40 . Our__________(社區(qū)) has its own library.We often read books there. 41 . We all think the little boy should be__________(表揚) for his honesty. 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 42 . Developing Xiongan New Area (雄安新區(qū)) in Hebei province is a great ________ (decide) by Chinese government. 43 . A new program, Readers, is a _____(week) talk show produced and hosted by Dong Qing, invites people to read aloud poems and books they like or wrote. 44 . — Who _____________ (cook) supper in the kitchen at present? — My father is. 45 . There are many books for you _________ (choose) from. 46 . Look! The young guide is collecting all the _______ (visit) ID cards to buy them high-speed rail tickets. 七、完成句子 根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子 47 . 我們所有人都迫不及待地要下車。 All of us _________________ get off the bus. 48 . 如果我們什么都不做，熊貓就無處生存了。 If we do nothing, giant pandas will not __________________. 49 . 森林為動物提供食物和棲息地。 The forests ___________________ wild animals. 50 . 每年這個時候，南京非常冷。 It’s always so cold in Nanjing ____________________. 51 . 我做作業(yè)的時候，媽媽在做晚飯。 Mum was cooking dinner ____________________. 八、回答問題 I’m Tom. My best friends are John and Ann. We do many things together. John lives near my house and we are in the same class. He’s fifteen years old and he’s tall and thin. He has blonde hair and blue eyes. He’s polite and very clever. He’s very good at math and he sometimes helps me with my homework. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. We also play basketball at a nearby(附近的) park together and sometimes we play video games at my house after school. Our friend Ann isn’t in our school. She’s short and thin with straight brown hair and brown eyes. She’s a little shy. We all have kung fu lessons every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. Ann is really good at kung fu. We call her the “kung fu kid”. She sometimes plays basketball with us, too. She often wears a dress, a T-shirt and a baseball cap. The three of us have great fun together. 52 . Who is good at math? ________ is good at math. 53 . Where do Tom and John play video games? They play video games _____________________. 54 . What do the three students do together? They ______________________________________. 55 . Are the three friends in the same (相同)school? ____________________________. 56 . When do the children have kung fu lessons.? They have kung fu lessons _________________________________. 九、材料作文 57 . 大作文 同學們, 在我們的成長過程中, 既有快樂, 也有煩惱。請寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括: 1. 你在學校或家里曾經(jīng)遇到的最大問題或煩惱。 2. 你解決問題或煩惱的過程。 3. 你的感想。 要求: 1. 80詞左右。 2. 字跡工整，語言流暢，表達準確，邏輯清晰。 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。 第 11 頁 共 11 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 七、完成句子 1、 八、回答問題 1、 九、材料作文 1、