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外研版英語七年級上冊 Module 4 Unit3 同步練習(xí) 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、閱讀單選 Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today. The first restaurants were in ancient Greece (希臘) and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn’t order food from a menu. Everyone shared the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didn’t have to store (儲存) food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants. Later, restaurant began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn’t have to eat the same food as everyone else. For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food in the street or at inns (小旅館). Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a wider choice of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world. Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy different kinds of food. You can get food sent to your door. But remember it wasn’t always like that. 1 . It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because ________. A．people could eat different food B．the food there was very cheap C．people were too busy to cook D．most homes didn’t have kitchens 2 . How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants? A．They offered menus to customers. B．They usually served the same food. C．They sold the food in large stone bowls. D．They prepared food for all people in the city. 3 . What does the underlined part“these restaurants”in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. B．Restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s. C．Restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s. D．Restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century. 4 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Now people can get food without going out. B．The first restaurants were similar to restaurants today. C．Hangzhou used to be a city that had no smart cooks. D．People in ancient Greece and Rome usually stored food at home. 5 . The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．help us choose restaurants B．tell us the history of restaurants C．encourage us to eat at restaurants D．show us the changes of eating habits 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）： 6 . People in the village can get some fish from the lake.（改為否定句） People in the village __________ get __________ fish from the lake. 7 . Mr Johnson took the boy to the famous castle near the sea.（改為一般疑問句） __________ Mr Johnson __________ the boy to the famous castle near the sea? 8 . My grandmother will wash some vegetables in the kitchen.（對劃線部分提問） __________ will your grandmother __________ in the kitchen? 9 . There are 40 students in the class. Thirty of them are girls.（保持原句意思） ___________________ of the students in the class are girls. 10 . will have, without rain, no water, we, to drink（連詞成句） ______________________________________________________________. 三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 11 . There_________(be) a telephone call for you just now. 12 . We are having lots of ___________ (activity) this afternoon. 13 . You should learn to look after__________ (you), kids! 14 . Many boys like playing football because they think it’s__________(relax). 15 . Take the medicine_________(two) a day, and you’ll feel better. 16 . He decides__________ (not spend )much time playing games. 17 . Look, my brother __________(study) in his room. 18 . At__________(little)ten students were late for school this morning. 19 . Mr. Li___________(teach) English in our school five years ago. 20 . He usually__________ ( stay) at home on weekends. 四、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確 drum， go through， modern， break， rock music， pop， much too， the capital 21 . I like _________ because I can dance to it. 22 . We often have a ________of ten minutes between classes. 23 . The boy enjoys playing the ________ because he thinks the sound is different. 24 . Washington D．C. is ________ of the US. 25 . There are many kinds of music in the world, such as ________ music, classical music, folk music and so on. 26 . A river ________the forest and gets to the foot of the mountain. 27 . ________ science helps us a lot and makes life easier. 28 . Dont eat junk food________ often. You should stay healthy. 用any, some, a或an補全句子 29 . —Would you like ________ meat? —Yes, please, and Id like ________ rice. 30 . —Have you got ________meat for dinner? —Yes, and we also have got ________chicken. 31 . —Do we have________ fruit? —Yes, we have ________ banana and _______ apple. 32 . —What do we need to make________ cake? —We need________flour(面粉)and________butter(黃油). 語法專練：用can或cant完成句子 33 . —________ Betty speak Chinese? —No, she ________. But she ________ speak English well. 34 . ________you help me with my homework, Tony? Then we ________ go to the movies. 35 . —What ________you do? —I ________ play the piano. 36 . —What club ________ they join? —They________ join the Dance Club because they ________ dance really well. 37 . —________ he play table tennis? —No, he ________. 五、單詞填空 What will you have for lunch today? In some countries, lunchtime often m38 . soup time! There are many kinds of soups served around the world. Some are as t39 . , and clear as water. Some are as thick as stews(純煮的菜肴). Others are full of noodles! Soup is just one thing that can be e40 . for lunch. What you have for lunch may be d41 . from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s take a look around the world to see w42 . kids are eating for lunch. Mexico Many children in Mexico eat tortillas(玉米粉圓餅) for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn, but sometimes wheat is used. Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also be made into other s43 . . Taco(墨西哥肉卷) shells are made from com tortillas and f44 . with beans or meat. Tasty sauces（醬汁）, called salsas（沙司）, are often added to tacos. These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers（辣椒）and spices（香料）. Russia Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat soup for lunch. Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beef soup. Many Russian soups also include potatoes. Potatoes are an i45 . crop in Russia .They make soups thick. Eating thick soups can help keep people w46 . and can fill them up, so hunger is no problem! South Korea Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rich. Kimchi is also always on the table. Kimchi is pickled(腌制的)meat or vegetables. Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals. It’s c47 . for their food to be hot and spicy. Thailand Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles. There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles, tofu and shrimp. Another favourite way to eat rich noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy（肉汁）. Andy: Mum, I am back. Mum: Yes, Andy. I am b48 . in the kitchen now. Can you come and help me? Andy: Sure. W49 . can I do for you? Mum: You can help me cook supper. Please wash the carrots for me. Andy: Yes. I am c50 . . But I dislike carrots. I n51 . eat them, you know. Mum: I cook them for your father. He likes them. Andy: Do we have any chicken? Mum: Yes. We have some. Andy: It is my favourite. I like it b52 . . It makes me hungry now. Mum: I know that. It is good food. It gives you e53 . . But you should eat some vegetables, too. Andy: I know they can make me h54 . . I just don’t think e55 . them can make me strong. Mum: Oh, vegetable is very necessary as well as meat. You should try to eat more. Andy: OK. 第 8 頁 共 8 頁 參考答案 一、閱讀單選 1、 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 四、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 2、 3、 五、單詞填空 1、 2、