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人教版新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊 第4單元 同步檢測試題 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . Lily usually does her homework _____ it is very late at night. A．when B．until C．before 2 . Recycling is good, so don’tbottles or newspapers. A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away 3 . Helen, remember ______ the windows when you leave. A．to close B．close C．closing D．closes 4 . English is very important. You are supposedit well. A．learned B．learning C．to learn 5 . My little sister has a _____ of playing the piano when Im studying. The loud music often makes me in trouble. A．sense B．gift C．habit D．plan 6 . —toy car is that? —It’s Peter’s.let’s give it to him. A．Who B．What C．Whose 7 . －Has she had _________ for the job? －Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years. A．enough experience B．enough experiences C．many experiences D．much experiences 8 . （題文）As young adults, it is necessary for us ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it. A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．keep 9 . Danny is ____ on the grass and looking at the clouds. A．lies B．lying C．lieing D．lied 10 . She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 11 . ---You teach me English and I teach you Chinese. ---_________. A．The same to you B．That’s a deal C．So do I D．Neither do I 12 . Our teacher often tells us ________ time. A．not to spare B．not to spend C．not to waste 13 . My dad usually_the subway to work, but today he goes to workbus. A．by; by B．takes; by C．takes; on D．drives; by 14 . -- Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s child？ --Yes, it’s my _______. A．cousin B．a(chǎn)unt C．brother 15 . I don’t want to have a rest ______ I’m tired now. A．a(chǎn)lthough B．but C．until D．because 二、補(bǔ)全對話7選5 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 Becky：Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Okay，its time for another call..16 . David：Hello！This is David. Becky：Hi，David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”..17 . David：Well，Im having problems with my mom.When we talk about something，we always argue. Becky：18 . Its impolite. David：I know，but she plans everything for me.I cant even decide what to wear on weekends. Becky：Thats too bad.19 . David：I tried，but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child. Becky：Well，thats a difficult problem..20 . Linda：Hello，Im Linda.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher. David：OK.Ill have a try.Thank you! A．Hi，whereareyoufrom? B．Hello，whoscalling? C．Youshouldlearnfromthem. D．Dearlisteners，whocangivehimsomesuggestions? E．Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher? F．Youshouldntarguewithyourmom. G．Whatsyourproblem? 三、完型填空 Mr. Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees（雇員） to be____to the buyers and he gets a lot of____One day an old woman went to the shop to____a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she____her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and____there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and____saw it. She put it into her pocket____Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she failed. That evening Mr. Young____about it. He was very____and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her____Several young men came, but____of them could satisfy him. This morning a young man came to his____He asked, "Do you smoke, sir?" "No, sir," answered the young man. "Do you____?" "No, sir." Mr. Young asked him the other questions, and the young mans____satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him____question, "You have no shortcoming(缺點(diǎn)), do you?" "No, I dont, sir. " said the young man. "I only like telling lies.” 21 . A．strict B．friendly C．strange D．terrible 22 . A．knowledge B．surprise C．money D．hope 23 . A．buy B．borrow C．look for D．lend 24 . A．threw B．put C．placed D．left 25 . A．found B．knew C．understood D．wanted 26 . A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody 27 . A．quick B．quickly C．polite D．politely 28 . A．did tell B．tells C．told D．was told 29 . A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy D．worried 30 . A．place B．seat C．table D．chair 31 . A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．none 32 . A．house B．car C．office D．factory 33 . A．dress B．drink C．eat D．sleep 34 . A．a(chǎn)nswer B．clothes C．knowledge D．face 35 . A．first B．last C．the first D．the last 四、閱讀單選 In the morning , we went camping in Green Nature Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. However, in the afternoon , when we finished our picnic(野餐), it was dark and windy. Soon ,there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide(藏身). Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining .There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野營地). It was even worse that our compass showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent(帳篷) to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up it . Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep up warm. But we couldn’t as everything was wet. We dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock , it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were tired. This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit(精神). 36 . It was even worse that they _____. A．had no picnic B．lost their way C．couldn’t light the fire D．couldn’t know each other 37 . Which of the following is NOT true? A．They gave up the camping at last. B．None of them had an umbrella. C．We know each other better. D．We ran about and found a place to hide. 38 . What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3(第三段) refer to(指代） ______？ A．compass B．tent C．fire D．the rain 39 . The writer has learned the importance of ____ from the trip. A．enjoying holidays B．taking a compass C．working together D．making a decision A gift card is a card that is issued(發(fā)行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worth.Unused cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the convenience—gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as receiving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,"I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you."Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,"I was in a hurry.I didnt have time to think about what you would really like." In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient. 40 . What does the underline word"recipient"mean in Chinese? A．商家 B．顧客 C．發(fā)行者 D．接受者 41 . What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．Why gift cards are popular in the US. B．Different kinds of gift cards. C．Where to buy gift cards. D．How to use gift cards. 42 . What message does a gift card send according to the writer? A．I care about you. B．I know you like the gift cards. C．I couldn’t find the right gift for you. D．I didn’t have time to buy you a real gift. 43 . Which of the following is the writers opinion? A．Its easy for people to lose gift cards. B．Gift cards are better than real gifts. C．Gift cards help people save money. D．Real gifts can bring people closer. （題文）What fun the animals’ party was! The zebras did a great job with the decorations．The lions and giraffes put together delicious food．No one knew music like the forest birds．The bears made clever posters to spread the news to all the animals． When the talent shows began, one of the monkeys hurried out to the dance floor．He was a dancing fool! The birds played some lively music．When the music stopped, the animals clapped and shouted．The monkey returned to his table．Friends gathered around to shake his hand and praised （贊美） about his skills． The elephant saw all the attention the monkey was getting．He wanted some attention for himself．“I can dance too,” he told himself．“I will show these animals what I can do!” The elephant hurried out to the dance floor．He started to dance．It was not pretty．The elephant knocked over the table that held the wine bowl! “Give up your dance!” a gorilla called． “What are you doing?” cried three frogs．“Stop it!” The other animals shouted．They were sad about the elephant for making a mess! They chased （趕） him off the dance floor and away from the party． The bears shook their heads and said, “One should never try to be what one is not．” 44 . （小題1）The _____________ did the decorations for the party． A．zebras B．monkeys C．lions D．giraffes 45 . （小題2）What did the bears do for the party? A．Danced． B．Prepared the food． C．Played the music． D．Made posters to spread the news． 46 . （小題3）How did the animals like the monkey’s dance? A．Wonderful． B．Foolish． C．Just so-so． D．Amazing． 47 . （小題4）What did the elephant learn? A．Try before you trust others． B．Don’t always play jokes on others． C．Try to please all the others． D．Don’t try to be what you’re not． 48 . （小題5）The writer writes the story to _____________． A．take part in a party B．teach us a lesson C．make us happy D．tell us about a talent show 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 49 . Anna often gets up very _________ (快地). 50 . My school _______ (圖書館) is very big. 51 . Twenty and eighty is one __________ ( 百 ). 52 . There are no________(橋) over the rivers. 53 . My uncle __________ (鍛煉) in the park on weekends. 54 . We can listen to music o_________ . 55 . Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s d________ zongzi. 56 . My sister is five years old. She can get d_________ . 57 . Our teachers are s______ with us. 58 . Jim brushes his t______ every morning. 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 59 . When will you have the class _______ (meet)? 60 . If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, my father will take me to school in his car. 61 . I’m looking forward to _______(hear) from you soon. 62 . The boy keeps the problem to _______ (him). 63 . I sometimes make _______ (care) mistakes myself. 七、完成句子 64 . 這間房子里將有一個聚會，請在聚會后把房間打掃干凈。 There will be a party in this room. Please _______ it ____ after the party. 65 . 樹對我們是有用的，當(dāng)我們砍倒一些時，應(yīng)該種更多。 Trees are very useful to us. We should plant more when we ________some ________． 66 . 這件裙子花了我60美元。 The dress ___________ $60. 67 . 我們的行動會使它變得不同，并通向更好的未來。 Our actions can ___________________and lead to a better future. 68 . 這條河被嚴(yán)重污染了。 The river ______badly ________________． 02　能力提升 八、書信作文 69 . 假如你是Tom, 你的父親工作很忙，經(jīng)常熬夜，吸煙，很少吃早餐，也沒有時間鍛煉，所以身體不太好。6月17日是父親節(jié)，請你根據(jù)你父親的情況，給他寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶ú⒔o他提一些具體的建議。 要求:1. 意思連貫，語言流暢，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱等信息。 3. 詞數(shù):80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Dad, This letter is a gift for the Father’s Day. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Happy Father’s Day, Dad! Yours, Tom 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補(bǔ)全對話7選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 七、完成句子 1、 八、書信作文 1、