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1、（新課改）2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 Fantasy Literature學(xué)案（含解析）外研版選修6 Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——————知其意 1．bite v．　　　　　　　　 `咬，咬傷 2．hero n. (小說、電影中的)男主角 3．a(chǎn)larm n. 驚慌，恐慌 4．bare adj. 光禿禿的 5．bend v. 彎腰，屈身 6．cafeteria n. 自助餐廳 7．envelope n. 信封 8．bond n. 紐帶，接合劑，黏合劑 9．output n. (文學(xué)等的)作品數(shù)量 10．format n. (節(jié)目、

2、計(jì)劃等的)構(gòu)成，安排 11．a(chǎn)necdote n. 趣聞，軼事 12．draft n. 草稿 13．burden n. 負(fù)擔(dān)，重負(fù) 14．swift adj. 快的，迅速的 15．stubborn adj. 頑強(qiáng)的，堅(jiān)持的 16．a(chǎn)utomatic adj. 自動(dòng)的，習(xí)慣性的，自然發(fā)生的 17．curriculum n. 課程 18．distribute v. (書報(bào)的)發(fā)行 19．vanish v．[縱聯(lián)1] 消失 20．status n. 身份，地位 21．exclaim v．[縱聯(lián)2] 驚叫，大叫 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞————

3、——寫其形 1．novel n. 小說 2．shape n. 形狀 3．dream v. 做夢(mèng) 4．a(chǎn)wake adj.[縱聯(lián)3] 醒著的，清醒的 5．a(chǎn)ppeal n. 吸引力，魅力 6．overe v. 克服 7．a(chǎn)ccumulate v. 積累，積聚 8．sorrow n. 悲哀，傷心，苦難 9．magical adj. 魔法的；不可思議的 10．a(chǎn)ttain v. 達(dá)到，得到 Ⅲ.拓展單詞——————通其變 1．behave v．表現(xiàn)，舉動(dòng)→behaviour n．行為 2．definitely adv.

4、確定地，一定地→definite adj.確定的，一定的 3．hesitate v．猶豫，遲疑→hesitation n．猶豫 4．doubt n．& v．懷疑→doubtful adj.懷疑的 5．direction n．方向→direct v．指導(dǎo) 6．exhaustion n．疲憊，精疲力竭→exhausted adj.精疲力盡的→exhausting adj.使人疲憊不堪的 7．marry v．結(jié)婚，娶，嫁→married adj.已婚的→marriage n．婚姻[縱聯(lián)4] 8．punish v．懲罰→punishment n．懲罰 9．gifted adj.有天才的，

5、有天賦的→gift n．天賦，天才 10．power n．力量，能力→powerful adj.強(qiáng)大的；強(qiáng)壯的 11．a(chǎn)djustment n．調(diào)整→adjust v．調(diào)整 12．possess v．擁有→possession n．占有；擁有 縱聯(lián)1.“出現(xiàn)，消失”能看到 ①vanish v．消失；滅絕　　　 ②disappear vi.消失；失蹤 ③fade vi.逐漸消失 ④die out滅絕；消失 ⑤appear vi.出現(xiàn)；顯得 ⑥show up露面，出現(xiàn) ⑦e up出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生 ⑧turn up出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生 縱聯(lián)2.“叫喊聲”知多少？ ①exclaim

6、 v．驚叫，大叫 ②shout v．& n．呼喊，喊叫 ③cry v．& n．叫喊，哭喊 ④scream v．& n．尖叫，尖叫聲 ⑤yell v．& n．大叫，呼喊 縱聯(lián)3.a-開頭表語(yǔ)形容詞大全 ①awake醒著的 ②asleep睡著的 ③alive活著的 ④alike相似的 ⑤afraid害怕的 ⑥ashamed羞愧的 縱聯(lián)4.“婚姻”故事有多少 ①marry v．結(jié)婚，娶，嫁 ②marriage n．婚姻 ③bride n．新娘 ④bridegroom n．新郎 ⑤engagement n．訂婚 ⑥wedding n．婚禮 單元話

7、題——文學(xué) 子話題1　文學(xué)作品 ①masterpiece n．　　　　　　　　 杰作，名著 ②poetry n. 詩(shī)(總稱) ③biography n. 傳記，傳記文學(xué) ④fiction n. 小說，虛構(gòu)的事 ⑤myth n. 神話 ⑥legend n. 傳說，傳奇故事 ⑦fairy tale 童話故事 ⑧detective story 偵探小說 ⑨classical literature 古典文學(xué) ⑩essay n. 文章；散文 子話題2　文學(xué)欣賞 ①remend v. 推薦 ②subscribe v. 訂閱，訂購(gòu)(報(bào)刊

8、等) ③reflect v. 反映 ④thrilling adj. 令人興奮的；刺激的 ⑤works appreciation 作品欣賞 ⑥at the top of the best-seller list 位居暢銷書榜首 ⑦adapt ... from ... 根據(jù)……改編…… ⑧be set in 以……為背景 ⑨give a vivid description of 生動(dòng)描述…… ⑩make ments on ... 對(duì)……作評(píng)論 [學(xué)考對(duì)接·活學(xué)活用] 高考采擷(一)　閱讀中的詞匯應(yīng)用 1．(2014·四川高考閱讀

9、D)All human beings possess? a body clock. Along with other alerting (警報(bào)) systems, this governs the sleep/wake? cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep __?__ (behave)． ①寫出possess在句中的含義：擁有 ②寫出wake在本單元中的形容詞：awake ③用behave的正確形式填空：behaviour 2．(2011·湖北高考閱讀B)Indeed, there ha

10、ve been times when wolves have been seen one moment howling in a chorus, and the next, quarreling among each other. It appears that usually the lowest-ranking members of the pack may actually be “punished?” for joining in the chorus at times.So is howling a way to strengthen a social bond? or just a

11、 way to reconfirm status? among its members? — Why do wolves howl for sure? ①寫出punished在句中的含義：懲罰 ②選擇bond在句中的含義：__B__ A．黏合劑　 　B．紐帶　　　　　C．結(jié)合 ③寫出status在句中的含義：身份，地位 高考采擷(二)　寫作中的詞匯應(yīng)用 (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及提示詞翻譯句子) 1．(2015·浙江高考書面表達(dá))毫不猶豫，我決定聽從他們，而且那天我們確實(shí)玩得非常開心。(hesitation) Without_hesitation,_I_decided_to_follo

12、w_them_and_we_did_have_lots_of_fun_that_day. 2．(2013·福建高考書面表達(dá))父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們的孩子克服困難，激勵(lì)他們自主發(fā)展而不是為他們做所有事情。(overe) Instead_of_doing_everything_for_them,_parents_should_encourage_their_children_to_overe_difficulties_and_inspire_them_to_develop_by_themselves. 3．(2011·陜西高考書面表達(dá))另外，懲罰決不是幫助他們身心成長(zhǎng)的明智選擇。(punishme

13、nt) Furthermore,_punishment_is_by_no_means_a_wise_choice_to_help_them_grow_up_mentally_and_physically. (二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑 1．behave v．表現(xiàn)，舉動(dòng) [記牢] (1)behave well/badly　　　　　 表現(xiàn)好，舉止得體/表現(xiàn)差，行為不當(dāng) behave oneself 守規(guī)矩，行為檢點(diǎn) (2)behaviour n. 行為；舉止 be on one's best behaviour 很守規(guī)矩 [練通] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Yo

14、u'd better behave yourself (you), otherwise you will be made fun of. ②It's bad behaviour (behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isn't allowed. ③Mum disliked it when I behaved badly (bad) in front of the guests. [寫美]　一句多譯 我認(rèn)為在公共場(chǎng)合我們大家都應(yīng)該守規(guī)矩。 ④I think all of us should behave_o

15、urselves in public places. (behave) ⑤I think all of us should be_on_our_best_behaviour in public places. (behaviour) 2．hesitate v．猶豫，遲疑，躊躇 [記牢] (1)hesitate to do sth.　　　　　 猶豫做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth. 對(duì)(做)某事猶豫不決 (2)hesitation n. 猶豫，躊躇，遲疑；不情愿 without hesitation 毫不猶豫地 [練通]　單句語(yǔ)法填空

16、 ①(2015·天津高考)If there is something else I can do for you, please don't hesitate to_contact (contact) me. ②She hesitated over/about the choice between the two refrigerators. ③A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without_hesitation (hesitate)． [寫美]　補(bǔ)全句子 ④(201

17、8·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))如果你對(duì)餐桌禮儀還有一些疑問，請(qǐng)不要猶豫地告訴我。 If you still have some doubts about table manners, please don't_hesitate_to_tell_me. 3．doubt n．& v．懷疑；疑惑 [記牢] (1)have doubt about/whether ...　　 懷疑…… have no doubt about/that ... 不懷疑…… There is no doubt that ... 毫無疑問…… (2)without doubt＝beyond doubt 毫無

18、疑問；一定地 no doubt 肯定地；想必 (3)doubtful adj. 懷疑的 [練通]　單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2015·天津高考)If you have any doubts about your health, you'd better consult your doctor at once. ②I hope they will finish the project in time, but they themselves are very doubtful (doubt) that it will. ③I still doubt whether the pric

19、e of puters in the store will go down, but I will just wait and see. [用準(zhǔn)]　doubt可作動(dòng)詞和名詞。在否定句和疑問句中，doubt后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或whether引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。 [寫美]　翻譯句子 ④他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，毫無疑問他會(huì)通過這次考試。 He_studies_very_hard;_there_is_no_doubt_that_he_will_pass_the_exams. 4．marry v．結(jié)婚，嫁，娶 [記牢] (1)ma

20、rry sb.　　　　　 娶某人/嫁給某人/和某人結(jié)婚 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁給某人 (2)married adj. 已婚的 get married to sb. 和某人結(jié)婚(表示動(dòng)作) be married to sb. 和某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài)) (3)marriage n. 婚姻 by marriage 通過(借助于)婚姻 [練通] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2017·天津高考)Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle down, get married (ma

21、rry), and have kids. ②She was determined to marry all her daughters to rich men. ③We are planning to hold a party for our grandparents to celebrate their fiftieth anniversary of marriage (marry)． [用準(zhǔn)]　marry不和with搭配；marry和get married都是非延續(xù)的，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；be married to sb.表示狀態(tài)，可以和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 [寫美]

22、　翻譯句子 ④這對(duì)老年夫婦結(jié)婚四十多年了，他們從未爭(zhēng)吵過。 The_old_couple_have_been_married_to_each_other_for_40_years_and_never_have_they_quarreled_with_each_other._ 5．a(chǎn)ppeal n．吸引力，魅力；呼吁，懇求；上訴v.懇求，呼吁；上訴；有吸引力，引起興趣(常與介詞to連用) [記牢] (1)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁 (2)appeal to　呼吁；上訴；懇求；(對(duì)某人)有吸引力，引起(某人的)興趣 ap

23、peal to sb. to do sth.　　呼吁/懇求某人做某事 appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事而向某人呼吁 (3)appealing adj. 有感染力的；有吸引力的 [練通]　單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2015·浙江高考)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts. ②In recent years, our government has been always appea

24、ling to everyone to_save (save) water. ③Word came that the concert that was given by the band consisting of 3 teenagers was appealing (appeal)． ④We made an appeal to the public to make contributions to a better environment. [寫美]　詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換 ⑤The advertisement has deeply attracted me, so I want to appl

25、y for the position. →The advertisement has deeply appealed_to me, so I want to apply for the position. 6．possess v．擁有；具有；支配 [記牢] (1)be possessed of　　　　　 具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等) (2)possession n. 擁有，占有；(pl.)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)，私人物品 in possession of 擁有……(主語(yǔ)是人) in the possession of (某物)為……所有 take/have possession of

26、 擁有……；占有…… [練通]　單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2015·安徽高考)We need to repair our possessions(possess) instead of throwing them away. ②Although he doesn't have much money, he is possessed (possess) of good health. [寫美]　一句多譯 直到所有文件都簽了字你才能擁有這所房子。 ③You can't possess_the_house until all the papers have been signed.(pos

27、sess) ④You can't take/have/be_in_possession_of the house until all the papers have been signed.(possession) ⑤The house can't be_in_the_possession_of you until all the papers have been signed.(possession) [詞匯過關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練]　 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．To watch over the sick baby, the mother remained awake (醒著的) all the n

28、ight. 2．Bitten (咬，咬傷) by a dog, the little boy did not dare to play with dogs again. 3．There has been a close bond (紐帶) between them ever since he saved the boy from drowning. 4．Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow (苦難) while happiness sometimes es from a struggle. 5．Unwilling to bee a b

29、urden (負(fù)擔(dān)) to his son, the old man moved to the nursing home. 6．Fat will be accumulated (積累) in your body if you stop doing sports. 7．When the police arrived, the crowd scattered in all directions (方向)． 8．They were in a state of exhaustion (疲憊) after climbing the mountain. Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．Some schoo

30、ls will have to make adjustments (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. 2．He is one of the most gifted (gift) players in the world. 3．They fell in love with each other on the train and got married (marry) a year later. 4．When the new ruler came to/into power, he made peace with al

31、l his former enemies. 5．Filled with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment (punish) from his dad. 6．Robert definitely (definite) knew the truth, but he was unwilling to tell us. 7．It is doubtful (doubt) whether the old man will recover from the operation. 8．We should pay atte

32、ntion to our behaviour (behave), in formal situations in particular. 9．After his long journey from Australia, Tom returned home, exhausted (exhaust)． 10．As long as we have a strong will, the contemporary difficulty will_be_overe (overe) and we can have a better future. Ⅲ.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子 1．如果你有任何問題請(qǐng)不要猶豫

33、和我聯(lián)系。(hesitate) Please do_not_hesitate_to_contact_me if you have any question. 2．毫無疑問為金錢捕殺野生動(dòng)物很殘忍。(doubt) There_is_no_doubt_that it's very cruel to kill wild animals for money. 3．政府呼吁每個(gè)人幫助受洪災(zāi)的人們。(appeal) The government appealed_to_everyone_to_help the people suffering from the floods. 4．還完貸款后

34、你才能擁有這套房子。(possession) You can't take/have/be_in_possession_of the house until you pay off your loan. 5．我父母在20世紀(jì)70年代初期結(jié)婚，因此到目前為止他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)40多年了。(marry) My parents got_married in the early 1970s, so they have_been_married for more than 40 years by now. (一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí) 1．play_an_important_part_in　　　 在

35、……中起重要作用， 對(duì)……有重要影響 2．put_down 放下 3．hold_out [串記1] 伸出 4．e_up_to 朝……走過來 5．turn_away 走開 6．sweep_over 向……擴(kuò)展 7．keep_one's_eyes_on 注視，盯著看 8．fix_on 注視，凝視 9．cast_about 尋找，搜索，想辦法 10．(be)_associated_with [串記2] 與……有聯(lián)系，與……聯(lián)系在一起 11．a(chǎn)ppeal_to_sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力，引起某人的興趣 12．set_out 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身

36、 13．a(chǎn)head_of [串記3] 在……前面 [同根短語(yǔ)串記] 串記1.一定要“hold”住 ①hold out 堅(jiān)持；抵抗；伸出 ②hold back 隱瞞；控制(情感) ③hold up 舉起；耽擱 ④hold on 堅(jiān)持；別掛(電話) ⑤hold on to 保留；抓住不放 串記2.“和……有關(guān)系”短語(yǔ)大集合 ①(be) associated with ②in relation to ③be relevant to ④have something to do with ⑤in connection with 串記3.a

37、head短語(yǔ)向“前”看 ①ahead of 在……前面 ②ahead of time/schedule 提前 ③go ahead 往前走；發(fā)生，進(jìn)行；說吧，做吧，干吧 ④get ahead 出人頭地，成功；領(lǐng)先 ⑤keep ahead 領(lǐng)先 ⑥look ahead 展望未來 1．be invisible to　　　　　　　 對(duì)……看不見的 2．make one's head swim 使人頭暈?zāi)垦? 3．(be) laden with (空氣中)充溢著(某種味道)的 4．by hand 用手，用手工 5．look around for

38、 四處尋找 6．be level with 和……處于同一水平線 7．(be) restricted to 限于 8．catch a glimpse of 瞥見 9．look back over one's shoulder 回頭看 1．Then she leapt backwards, back_arched and fur_on_end,_tail_held_out stiffly. 然后它向后一躍，脊背拱起，毛發(fā)豎立，尾巴僵直地伸著。 2．It_looked_as_if someone had cut a patch out of the air .

39、.. 看上去就像有人將空間切開了一塊…… 3．If_so,_what did you like best? 如果這樣的話，你最喜歡什么？ [學(xué)考對(duì)接·活學(xué)活用] 高考采擷(一)　完形中的短語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)全句子/詞匯升級(jí)) 1．(2009·天津高考完形填空)As I approached the school he was standing in the middle of the road holding_out (伸出) his stop sign. 2．(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ完形填空)Damaged but not defeated, he was still before

40、 me.(用本單元短語(yǔ)替換加黑詞)ahead_of 高考采擷(二)　寫作中的短語(yǔ)和句式(補(bǔ)全句子/詞匯升級(jí)) 1．(2017·江蘇高考書面表達(dá))結(jié)果，一些觀眾開始離開電影院，導(dǎo)致更加緩慢的增長(zhǎng)。 Consequently, some viewers began to turn_away_from_cinemas,_leading to a slower growth. 2．(2018·江蘇高考書面表達(dá))這些評(píng)級(jí)，易于訪問，在客戶的購(gòu)買決策中正扮演著越來越重要的角色。 These ratings, easy to access, are_playing_an_increasingly_

41、important_part_in customers' purchase decision. 3．(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá))We can started early so that we will have more time to read and select books.(用本單元短語(yǔ)替換加黑詞)set_out 4．(2012·湖南高考寫作)有時(shí)我們丟失的東西能夠以不同的方式返回，如果這樣的話，這種感覺會(huì)讓人念念不忘。(條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略) What we lost sometimes can be returned in different ways and if_so,_

42、the feeling is rather impressive. (二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑 [短語(yǔ)集釋] 1．turn away走開；拒之門外，不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)；轉(zhuǎn)過臉去 [記牢] turn on/off　　　　 打開/關(guān)掉 turn up 出現(xiàn)，露面；調(diào)大(聲音) turn down 關(guān)小；調(diào)低；拒絕 turn in 上交 turn to 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向；致力于 turn over 翻動(dòng)；移交 turn out 生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是 [練通] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2015·天津高考)Tom had to turn down the invit

43、ation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. ②Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later. ③However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell phone or cut off the Internet. ④She turned away,_pretending to look

44、at somewhere else. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ⑤(2017·北京高考書面表達(dá))Some promises were unavoidable, but the video proved perfect. →Some promises were unavoidable, but the video turned_out perfect. [寫美]　補(bǔ)全句子 ⑥然而，當(dāng)事情超出了我的能力時(shí)，我向老師和同學(xué)們尋求幫助。 However, when it is something beyond my petence, I turn_to_my_classmates_or_teache

45、rs_for_help. 2．keep one's eyes on注視，盯著看，關(guān)注 [記牢] keep an eye on　　　 注意，留意；照看，照料 have an eye for 對(duì)……有鑒賞力/判斷力 fix one's eyes on 凝視 catch one's eye 引起某人注意 [練通] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①She was cooking while she was keeping an eye on her baby sleeping in the cradle. ②Linda is a fashionable young girl; sh

46、e has an eye for fashion. ③We should keep our eyes (eye) on future development of each student. [寫美]　補(bǔ)全句子 ④當(dāng)我正在欣賞周圍的美景時(shí)，某件不愉快的事情引起了我的注意。 When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught_my_eye. [句式集釋] if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略 [教材原句]　If_so,_what did you like best? [悟拓展例句

47、] (1)(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá))If it is convenient for you, let's meet at 8：30 outside the school gate. If_not,_let me know what time suits you best. 如果你方便的話，讓我們8：30在學(xué)校門口外會(huì)面。如果不方便的話，讓我知道什么時(shí)間最適合你。 (2)The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if_ever,_reaching 30℃ in summer. 這里的氣候十分宜人，如果曾經(jīng)有

48、的話，在夏季氣溫達(dá)到30攝氏度的情況也很少出現(xiàn)。 (3)If_possible,_involve other adults in praising them. 如果可能的話，讓其他成年人表?yè)P(yáng)他們。 [析用法規(guī)則] 用法歸納 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式有下列幾種： if so 如果這樣的話 if not 如果不這樣的話 if any 如果有的話 if ever 如果曾經(jīng)有的話 if necessary 如果必要的話 if possible 如果可能的話 注意事項(xiàng) 在時(shí)間、讓步、條件、方式等狀語(yǔ)從句中，若主、從句的主語(yǔ)一致或從句的主語(yǔ)是it，且從句謂語(yǔ)

49、中含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。 [背寫作佳句] (1)You should study hard; if so, you can pass the exam.(要點(diǎn)句) (2)There are few people nowadays, if any, who remember him.(要點(diǎn)句) [詞塊、句式過關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練]　 Ⅰ.選詞填空 play an important part in， put down， hold out， e up to， turn away， be associated with， set out， ahead of， by han

50、d， keep one's eyes on 1．(2018·天津高考)My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by_hand. 2．With long lives ahead_of them, they need to stay active and be devoted. 3．At 8：00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set_out for the top in high spirits. 4．A

51、s a matter of fact, the teachers play_an_important_part_in the study and life of the students. 5．A healthy life is frequently thought to be_associated_with the open countryside and home-grown food. 6．John, put_down your cell phone and help your mother with the housework. 7．She came_up_to me and

52、asked whether I would like to go shopping with her. 8．We should hold_out the hand of friendship and cooperation to them. 9．Why do we need to keep calm and not turn_away when we see a snake? 10．The programme was so exciting that the children kept_their_eyes_on the screen. Ⅱ.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子 1．辦公室職員在書桌前坐

53、得太久，所以他們普遍被健康問題困擾。(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)) Much_time_spent_sitting_at_a_desk,_office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 2．她看起來仿佛剛從外太空回來似的。(as if 虛擬語(yǔ)氣) It_looked_as_if_she_had_just_e_back from outer space. 3．我想正午會(huì)有一班火車。要是沒有，你只好等到12點(diǎn)半了。(條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略) I think there's a train at midday. If_not,_you'll

54、 have to wait till 12：30. Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。 The end of my sophomore year was approaching. Mom called me at the dorm one evening during the last week of May. My summer break would be spent with grandma and grandpa on their farm. I wasn't quite satisfied with the arrangement bu

55、t guessed it was just one summer. Next year would be my little brother's turn. I arrived late that afternoon. Grandma had prepared more food than the three of us could possibly eat. However, the next morning, Grandpa prepared breakfast for the two of us. He told me Grandma tired_herself_out yester

56、day and was going to rest in bed. I made_up_my_mind to be of some help, not be a burden. Weeks passed. I gradually got_accustomed_to the life there. In the evenings I usually read or talked with Grandma. She never grew tired of hearing about college or anything I was involved in. She told me storie

57、s about her childhood, family and the early years after she and Grandpa had married. The last Saturday in June, Grandpa suggested going_fishing. We hadn't expected what we saw when we got to the_pond that morning: One of the_swans was_dead. Grandpa had given the pair of swans to Grandma on their 5

58、0th anniversary. “We can think of buying another one，” I suggested. Grandpa thought for a few moments before answering. He finally said, “No, it's not that easy. You see, swans mate for life. There's nothing we can do for the one that's left. He has to work it out for_himself.” A few days later,

59、we found the other swan lying near the same spot where we had found the first one. It, too, was dead. 注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右； 2．至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)； 3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好； 4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。 Paragraph 1： On July 12, Grandma passed away, who had died suddenly that morning of a stroke. 　

60、 　 Paragraph 2： Life at college was busy but the day

61、s spent with Grandma and Grandpa often appeared in my mind.　 　

62、 [寫作步驟] 第一步：速讀全文 文本大意：這是一個(gè)凄美的故事，講述動(dòng)物之間的生死相依。我大學(xué)二年級(jí)結(jié)束的時(shí)候去外公外婆的農(nóng)場(chǎng)度暑假。有天早晨，外公提議去釣魚。當(dāng)我們到達(dá)池塘的時(shí)候，有一只天鵝死去了！外公說天鵝是從一而終的，因此不能為剩下的這只天鵝做任何事。幾天之后，這只天鵝也死了。后來，外婆永遠(yuǎn)地離開了我們…… 敘述意圖：文章告訴我們愛不但要從語(yǔ)言上表達(dá)出來，還要在行動(dòng)上體現(xiàn)出來。 第二步：細(xì)讀全文 1．所給短文情景模式分析。 who I, Mom, grandma, grandpa what I went to my grandparents' fa

63、rm to spend my summer holidays. Two swans died. when the end of my sophomore year where on the farm why Swans mate for life. 2．對(duì)原文所提供的下劃線詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行分類。 ★人物/動(dòng)物：grandma, the swans ★事件：be dead, the pond, for himself ★動(dòng)作與心理描寫：call, tire herself out, make up one's mind, get accustomed to, go fishin

64、g 第三步：精心謀篇 1．Paragraph 1：On July 12, Grandma passed away, who had died suddenly that morning of a stroke. 7月12日，我的外婆永遠(yuǎn)地離開了我們，她是在那天早晨突然中風(fēng)去世的。 [情節(jié)分析]　根據(jù)段首句可知，7月12日那天早上外婆突然中風(fēng)去世了。外公非常悲痛，在外婆葬禮之后，我們勸外公離開農(nóng)場(chǎng)，和我們一起住，但外公舍不得離開。然后我們離開那里，我回到學(xué)校繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。外公并不是那種善于在別人的面前表達(dá)自己的悲痛的人，所以我們都非常擔(dān)心他。 2．Paragraph 2：Life at

65、college was busy but the days spent with Grandma and Grandpa often appeared in my mind. 大學(xué)生活很忙，但和外公外婆在一起的日子經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。 [情節(jié)分析]　根據(jù)段首句可知，接下來的內(nèi)容是作者想回到外公那里和外公一起生活；根據(jù)全文大意，尤其是天鵝之死，生死相依，外公向作者解釋天鵝是怎么回事，接下來外公也去世了，也死于中風(fēng)，讓作者十分悲痛。作者猛然明白了在和外公一起到池塘邊去釣魚的時(shí)候，外公曾經(jīng)吞吞吐吐地試圖解釋的那個(gè)有關(guān)天鵝的故事的含義。這樣情節(jié)會(huì)顯得完整、緊湊。 第四步：初寫成文 Paragr

66、aph 1： 1．也許她太累了，需要一個(gè)永久的睡眠。 Perhaps she had tired herself out and needed_a_permanent_sleep. 2．在她的葬禮后，外公說他已決定自己住在那里，我們應(yīng)該回到自己的生活中去。 After her funeral, Grandpa said that he had decided to live there himself and_that_we_should_get_back_to_our_own_lives. 3．外公不是一個(gè)能在別人面前表現(xiàn)出悲傷的人，我們都為他擔(dān)心。 Grandpa was not a man who could outwardly express his grief around others, and we all worried_about him. 4．當(dāng)我們說再見的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)外公有些不一樣的地方，但我不太明白。 When we said goodbye, I found there_was_something_different about Grandpa