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2019-2020年度人教新目標版 七年級 閱讀專練 12 天氣（II）卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、完型填空 After yesterdays fine sunny weather in Harbin, today will feel much more like a June day. Very strong winds will_______ rain to Qiqihar and most of northern Heilongjiang in the morning. These winds will _____ during the afternoon to give a cool clear night. The rest of Heilongjiang such as Mudanjiang, Jiamusi,Heihe and Harbin will_______ a dry day, and in the southeast, the temperature will be higher than normal (正常的) for this time of year. The evening will be ______ cold with slight (輕微的 ) wind at ______ The temperature will stay about 20. Tomorrow will be a______ day with rain everywhere _____ around noon. In the afternoon the rain will clear(轉晴) from the southwest, bringing fine______ to all parts and there may be some______ in the southeast of Heilongjiang. The temperature will become_______ in the night. 1 . A．take B．bring C．carry D．stop 2 . A．die away B．send up C．wait for D．get off 3 . A．become B．lie C．be D．have 4 . A．little B．few C．a(chǎn) little D．a(chǎn) few 5 . A．times B．once C．home D．noon 6 . A．cloudy B．nice C．sunny D．hot 7 . A．from B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．until 8 . A．cloud B．night C．day D．weather 9 . A．sun B．snow C．star D．rain 10 . A．warm B．low C．cool D．high It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, _______ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see _______ do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful _______ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked _______ she kept to young and healthy. She replied with a smile. I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite _______. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world _______ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as _______ as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to _______. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to _______ the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 11 . A．look B．read C．see D．watch 12 . A．her B．him C．other D．others 13 . A．than B．since C．though D．because 14 . A．what B．why C．who D．how 15 . A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 16 . A．under B．a(chǎn)round C．a(chǎn)bove D．between 17 . A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 18 . A．place B．song C．school D．dance 19 . A．follow B．give C．make D．bring 二、閱讀單選 In Britain, the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the south-west across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west. 20 . What’s the weather like in Britain? A．It’s not too hot or too cold. B．It’s very bad. C．It’s too hot and too cold. D．We don’t know. 21 . When do the winds bring cool air to Britain? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 22 . Which of the following is RIGHT? A．There is more rain in the east than in the west. B．There is as much rain in the west as in the east. C．There is less rain in the east than in the west. D．There isn’t so much rain in the west as in the east. 23 . This passage mainly tells us _______. A．the season on Britain B．the rain in Britain C．the weather in Britain D．the winds in Britain No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs around us correctly，we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather—they feel joints(關節(jié))pain. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle(閃爍) clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be warm. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 24 . Many people feel joints pain ________. A．because of coming rain B．because they are ill C．without any reason D．because of the insects 25 . Which is TRUE about weather forecasting? A．Weather forecasting is a way of telling about the weather on the following day or two. B．Weather forecasting isnt a way of telling what the weather will be like. C．People can change the weather. D．Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain. 26 . If the birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly, the weather will ________. A．be rainy B．be warm C．continue to be clear and fine D．be cold 27 . A rainbow during rainy weather is a sign of ________. A．fine weather B．a(chǎn) rainy day C．fog D．bad weather 28 . We must ________ to make weather forecasting. A．use our eyes and brains B．study the weather C．read the natural signs D．a(chǎn)ll of the above 根據(jù)家譜圖，選擇正確答案 29 . What’s Peter’s last name? A．Green B．Smith C．Brown 30 . Rick is Peter’s. A．father B．brother C．uncle 31 . Maria is Frank’s. A．sister B．mother C．cousin 32 . Peter hascousins. A．one B．two C．three 33 . Peter’s sister is. A．Cindy B．Grace C．Alice 三、多任務混合問題 A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms(暴風雨) are quite terrible. Some of the worst storms are typhoons(臺風). Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August and September. Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸發(fā)) into the air. This makes the air hotter, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide(寬). In the eye, the wind does not move so fast, and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous. They destroy houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons’ hard rains are bad for farms. 61題為判斷正誤（“T”表示正確；“F”表示錯誤）；62題為完成句子；63、64題為簡略的回答問題；65題為把文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。 34 . In a typhoon, the air moves at more than thirty meters a minute. ________________________________ 35 . There are two parts in a typhoon, the eye and ___________________. 36 . Which areas in the world have the strongest typhoons? ________________________________________________________. 37 . How dangerous is a typhoon to people’s life? ________________________________________________________. 38 . 將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。 _______________________________________________________. 第 9 頁 共 9 頁 參考答案 一、完型填空 1、 2、 二、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 三、多任務混合問題 1、