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人教版中考英語(yǔ)試卷D卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 考試須知： 1、請(qǐng)首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填寫您的姓名、班級(jí)等信息。 2、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀各種題目的回答要求，在指定區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，否則不予評(píng)分。 一、 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 (共15題；共15分) 1. （1分） (2015七上江安期末) －What do your parents do? －My mother is_______ teacher, but my father is _______office worker. A . a; a B . an; a C . a; an 2. （1分） The book on the desk is ______. A . he B . his C . him D . it 3. （1分） We use ________ to see the world. A . eyes B . heads C . mouths D . fingers 4. （1分） (2018八上高要月考) Dont read ______ bed. Its bad _______ your eyes. A . at; to B . with; with C . on; for D . in; for 5. （1分） (2019河北模擬) Li Ming went to Beijing last week. We all wonder __________ . A . where he has gone B . why he went to Beijing C . when he will go to Beijing D . who went to Beijing 6. （1分） (2019邵陽(yáng)) —Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight? —Im not sure. He _________not be free. A . may B . should C . can 7. （1分） Dont forget to the lights before you leave the classroom. A . turn off B . turn down C . turn up 8. （1分） (2017七下廣西期中) — How do you go to the club every day? — By bus. It takes _______ 25 minutes to go there. A . me B . I C . my D . mine 9. （1分） Hello, everyone. Are you ready to class? A . going B . go C . went D . to go 10. （1分） —Her father ________ a doctor. ——And she wants to be a doctor like her father when she grows up. A . looks like B . works as C . dreams of 11. （1分） — Its raining! When did it start? — I dont know exactly. In fact, it _________ all this afternoon. A . lasts B . lasted C . has lasted D . will last 12. （1分） (2019九下九龍坡模擬) me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise. A . Give B . Giving C . Gives D . To give 13. （1分） (2017廣東) The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests. A . provides B . provided C . will be provided D . was provided 14. （1分） (2019七下中山期中) —_______ is it from your home to the school? — Its quite near, only 5 minutes walk. A . How long B . How often C . How much D . How far 15. （1分） (2019桂林) He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that . A . he had enough time to watch football matches every day B . he was free enough to go shopping online C . he had no time to do sports every day 二、 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分) 16. （15分） (2017聊城) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy1. He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so2that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(錘子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys3as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried4but his father didnt care at all. When the father calmed down, he took his son to the5as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end. When the boy 7in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, "Daddy, Im sorry about your car." Then he asked, "But when are my fingers going to grow back?" The father felt very sad and regretted this very much. Think about this story when someone steps (踩)8your feet and you want to argue (爭(zhēng)吵) with him. Think first before you9your patience with someone. Cars can be repaired， 10broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act ! （1） A . gun B . hammer C . plane D . car （2） A . satisfied B . afraid C . patient D . angry （3） A . hands B . feet C . back D . head （4） A . silently B . softly C . proudly D . loudly （5） A . school B . shop C . hospital D . restaurant （6） A . cut B . connect C . clean D . fix （7） A . went up B . caught up C . woke up D . hurried up （8） A . in B . on C . by D . at （9） A . lose B . share C . protect D . show （10） A . and B . so C . or D . but 三、 閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） (共3題；共30分) 17. （10分） (2019武漢) 閱讀理解 （1） The material above is mainly about . A . The New YorkTimes B . "36 Hours" guides C . an introduction to "Explorer" D . prices of the new books （2） The two books cover subjects. A . 2 B . 4 C . 6 D . 8 （3） "TASCHEN" in the material refers to . A . the name of a writer B . the sign of dream trips C . a store that sells books online D . a company that produces books （4） What can we learn about the books from the material? A . They are very expensive. B . They are well designed and made. C . They are sold by a team of writers. D . One of them is about Beaches, Islands and Deserts. （5） What the book series describes has something to do with . A . journeys B . readers C . lifestyles D . advertisements 18. （10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 E When you come to Auckland (奧克蘭), you will easily find a pub (酒吧)either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee and juice are served. You can find out the local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? culture. However, if you dont know the pub culture, you may lose face or even get into trouble(惹上麻煩). Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to youre your own drinks. If you dont know this, you may wait a very long time until you know you have to go and get your own drinks. When you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service(服務(wù)). you are able to talk with others. The bar is the only place where you can talk freely. But while you are talking with others or talking about what you want to order, you must be careful. Remember, youll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18. （1） __________ can be found in a pub in Auckland. A . Much food B . Many flowers C . Many drinks D . Many fruits （2） Which of the following is TRUE? A . It is very hard for you to find a pub in Auckland. B . You cant get into the pubs until you are over l8. C . You can order any drinks or foods in the pubs. D . You can talk with friends in any places in the pub. （3） How do you in pubs of Auckland get your drinks? A . I sit and wait for the waiters service. B . I can order the drinks on the menu. C . I can take drinks to the pub to drink. D . I have to get the drinks myself （4） Which is the best title for this passage? A . Service in Aucklands Pub B . Making Friends in Pubs C . Pub Culture in Auckand D . How to order Drinks in Pubs 19. （10分） (2016海南) 閱讀下列三篇語(yǔ)言材料，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (B) Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy tocarry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have onlyone small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things. Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we nowhave with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we willlose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money. Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has athumbprint(拇指指紋). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possesone. Everyones thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it. （1） The writer probably agrees that credit cards are to carry than money. A . heavier B . easier C . more difficult （2） What may be a problem with credit cards in the future? A . We may lose the cards from time to time. B . We wont be able to make enough cards. C . We may not know how to use the cards. （3） Someday the government may keep peoples thumbprints with a . A . sign B . note C . number （4） The underlined word “posses” probably means “ ” in English. A . lend B . have C . sell （5） In the writers opinion, itll be the best way to buy things with in the future. A . money B . credit cards C . thumbprints 四、 補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 20. （10分） (2019臨沂模擬) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。 When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ________ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼淚) in your eyes tell others that you are sad.________ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes". ________ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ________ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.________ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. A. People can communicate in many other ways. B. But do you know people also communicate without words? C. If you make noise in class. D. When you put up your hands in class. E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. F. Other things can also carry messages. 五、 短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） (2019安順) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，從方框中選出意思正確的短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。 be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off （1） We should save energy by ________ the lights when we leave a room. （2） Many wild animals are ________, so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. （3） —I ________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic. —You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green. （4） Lily is ________ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. （5） The students in our school usually have ________ for breakfast. 六、 完成句子，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫詞）。（共 (共5題；共10分) 22. （2分） (2019山東模擬) 音樂聲逐漸減弱，幫助我們的心情平靜下來(lái)。 The music was________ ________ and helped us calm down. 23. （2分） 有些動(dòng)物很神奇，它們從不會(huì)迷路。 Some animals are very magic. They ________. (get) 24. （2分） 難道這個(gè)夏天你不能去度假嗎？ Cant you ________ ________ ________this summer? 25. （2分） 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物是多么有必要??！ How ________________________to protect wild animals! 26. （2分） 奶奶的圍巾手感不錯(cuò)。 (good) ________ 七、 書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 27. （10分） (2018青島) 現(xiàn)在，中學(xué)生在校內(nèi)能保證一定時(shí)間的運(yùn)動(dòng)量，但在校外普遍缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)就 此現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括： 1）缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因； 2）缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的影響； 3）針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象提出合理的改善建議。 要求：1）詞數(shù)：80—100（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）； 2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。 參考詞匯：be short of 缺少 Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now 第 19 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 (共15題；共15分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） (共3題；共30分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 四、 補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 20-1、 五、 短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 21-5、 六、 完成句子，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫詞）。（共 (共5題；共10分) 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 七、 書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分) 27-1、