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人教版2019年八年級上冊 Module 10 The weather 單元檢測（I）卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、完型填空 What animal is human’s best friend? The dog! Dogs have been with us for 10,000 years. There are over 200 different kinds of dogs. Over the ____, they have done many things for us. Some______their owners’ homes safe; some help hunters; some pull sled(雪橇). ____watch sheep and cows. Some even save people ____. Dogs are the_____friends for families. They are among the most ____pets in the world. They usually stay loyal(忠于) to kind owners. They have been given the name “people’s best friends”. Gong Yiming is a 14-year-old boy ____Shandong. He has three dogs and he loves them very much. They ___ me a happy and confident person.” Said Gong. Sometimes, people also train dogs ____cool jobs. Some dogs work for police to find bad people. Some serve as the “eyes” of _____people, leading their way. Some work as “doctors” to stay with sick people and comfort them. 1 . A．years B．months C．weeks 2 . A．let B．look at C．keep 3 . A．The other B．Others C．The others 4 . A．in safely B．in danger C．in this way 5 . A．worst B．best C．big 6 . A．popular B．great C．interested 7 . A．from B．to C．over 8 . A．bring B．tell C．make 9 . A．do B．to do C．doing 10 . A．blind B．poor C．old 二、閱讀單選 India is the home of tigers. Every year，many people are killed by tigers. Tiger，however, does not always eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men, it goes on killing men for food. When a man-eater such as this is discovered, people are much afraid and they have to stop working in the fields. There are many ways to put an end to such dangerous animals. One way is that some men with long guns sit on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them. Another way is for a hunter to sit on a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A goat may be tied to the tree for the tiger to kill. The most dangerous way is to hunt a tiger on foot, but the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger. 11 . The tiger doesn’t eat men except when it is______. A．in the forest B．very young C．caught D．old or wounded 12 . Once a tiger has tasted the flesh of men,_________. A．it no longer wants to eat men B．it seems to be fond of eating men C．it eats no other wild animals D．it becomes afraid of men 13 . The underlined phrase “put an end to” in the passage means “______” A．look after B．keep away C．kill D．keep 14 . The most dangerous way to hunt a tiger is _____. A．to hide in a tree B．to sit on elephants C．to go after the animal on foot D．to tie a goat to the tree 15 . Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Tigers eat many people in India each year. B．Sometimes people may tie a goat to a tree to kill a tiger. C．Tigers like eating elephants better than eating other animals. D．When a dangerous tiger is discovered (發(fā)現(xiàn)），people dare (敢）not work in the field. 三、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及字母或漢語提示寫出單詞，補全句子。 16 . Bob and Amy are Jims p_____ . Jim is their son. 17 . My fathers brothers are my u_______. 18 . I have a big f_______.We are very happy. 19 . I call my uncle’s son c_______. 20 . －Where are your______(照片)? －They’re on the wall. 21 . The_______ (圖畫) is very beautiful. 22 . －Is this your._______(狗)? －No,it isnt. 23 . His_______(媽媽) is Mary. 24 . _______(他們的) English teacher is Mr. Xu, 25 . When is the___ (下一個) bus? 四、單詞填空 根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文. Do you want to know 26 . I am going to do this weekend? Now let me tell you. I would like to g27 . to the seaside. My friends, Tina and Dick, have the same i28 . with me. They want to go with me. But its a long w29 . from here. We think a lot and t30 . we decide to take the following route(路線). We can t31 . the No. 5 bus to the 32 . . The station is n33 . the seaside. After w34 . for about 20 minutes, we can see the sea and the beach. Im sure we can have a full day to e35 . the sea and the beach. 五、回答問題 24 Solar Terms: Tips you may not know about Cold Dew 關(guān)于寒露，你可能不知道的小知識 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew, (Chinese: , the 17th solar term of the year, begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 23. At this time, temperatures are much lower than in White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe. Here are eight things you should know about Cold Dew. Foggy autumn Temperatures drop significantly in October. When the cold air encounters autumn rain, the abundant water vapor in the air soon reaches saturation, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China. Season for fishing People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn does make sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot reach the deep water thoroughly. Fish all swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is relatively high. Season for eating pomegranates Pomegranates are ripe during Cold Dew. Pomegranates have been cherished for their exquisite beauty, flavor, color, and health benefits for centuries. Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness, many regions in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival (on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar), which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking the wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and pine oleoresin grants people long lasting youth. Season for eating hawthorns There is a saying that goes "It is time to harvest hawthorn during Cold Dew." Extracts of the berries have long been used in herbal medicine. The antioxidants in hawthorn are thought to boost heart health by strengthening blood vessels and stimulating blood flow. A great time for hiking During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to dispel evils, and originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD25-220). Season for making kippers People of the Dong ethnic group in western Hunan province have the custom of making kippers during Cold Dew. It is said that the kipper made on the day of the Cold Dew with accessory foods such as rice wine, salt, glutinous rice, pepper powder, paprika powder and ginger are especially delicious. Season for picking camellia seeds Southern Hunan province is a famous area for producing tea seed oil. People are not allowed to go to the mountains to pick the seeds until Cold Dew comes around. 36 . How many tips are mentioned in the passage? 37 . w hen the temperatures are much lower in moa area of his in old Dew or in White Dew? 38 . Why do people always say fishing in shallow water in auturmn does make sense? 39 . What are pomegranates famous for? 40 . w he doe the custom of climbing mountains aim to do ? 六、材料作文 41 . 書面表達 假如你是Li Na，你要應(yīng)聘某氣象臺的天氣預(yù)報員一職，面試內(nèi)容是根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇天氣預(yù)報廣播稿。請你結(jié)合所學知識，根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫一篇60—80詞的天氣預(yù)報廣播稿。 要求：必須包括表格內(nèi)的內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。 Weather report for 12 th, December Places Weather Temperature Morning Afternoon southeast rainy sunny 10℃-16℃ southwest cloudy sunny 12℃-19℃ northeast cloudy snowy 0℃-4℃ northwest sunny sunny 3℃-9℃ 第 8 頁 共 8 頁 參考答案 一、完型填空 1、 二、閱讀單選 1、 三、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 四、單詞填空 1、 五、回答問題 1、 六、材料作文 1、