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1、 Language Points of Unit 1 B I. Words and phrases nabstract nbelief have belief in 對……有信心 in the belief that ……相信…… beyond belief 難以致信 to (the best of) one’s belief 據(jù)……看來（確實相信） disbelief 不信；懷疑 nconsequent adj (be) consequent on / upon 作為結(jié)果的；隨之發(fā)生的 consequently adv. 所以；因而 con

2、sequence n. 結(jié)果；后果；重要性 as a consequence / in consequence 由于…… 的結(jié)果 as a consequence of / in consequence of 由于 naim nvalue nfocus 詞匯講解 npossession [U] the state of having or owning sth 所有 (esp pl.) sth that you have or own財產(chǎn) in ~ of 占有；擁有；持有 in sb’s ~ / in the ~ of sb 為某人所有

3、；在某人的控制下 take ~ of 占有，擁有，占領(lǐng) possess v. 擁有；具有 possessor n. 持有者，所有人 nconvince na great deal nridiculous nscores of nattempt npredict nridiculous adj. very silly or unreasonable荒謬的，可笑的 ridicule v. &. n. 嘲笑；戲弄 ridiculously adv. 荒謬地；可笑的 hold sb up to ridicule 嘲笑某人 npredict vt. To s

4、ay in advance that sth will happen 預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測 prediction n. predictor n. predictable adj.可預(yù)言的，可預(yù)報的 predictive adj. 預(yù)言性的；作為預(yù)料的 naggressive adj forceful; not afraid of opposition; ready to attack; quarrelsome aggression n.侵略 aggressor n.侵略者 aggressively adv.侵略性的 aggressive nations 侵略成性的國家 th

5、e aggressor nation侵略國 aggressive weapons攻擊性武器 an aggressive war侵略戰(zhàn)爭 nflesh n. flesh and blood your (own) flesh and blood in the flesh flesh and meat: meat 指食用動物的肉，不包括魚、家禽；flesh指人或動物身上的肉，即皮膚和骨骼之間的軟組織，包括肌肉和脂肪，另外還可以表示果肉和蔬菜的可食部分。 nbunch n. a ~ of flowers/ fruit/ keys a ~ of the best /

6、pick of the bunch bunch v. （使）成一束、一串、一捆 bunch (sb/ sth) up （把……）捆成束、擠到一起 ncivilization n. civilize v. civilized adj ncontemporary adj. ~ history/ art a ~ building (be )~ with ncontemporary & modern辨析 兩者都指符合時代潮流的的好的特性，尤指式樣和風(fēng)格。modern可指直至當(dāng)前的一般較長的時期；contemporary不一定與現(xiàn)今有關(guān)，與現(xiàn)今相聯(lián)系的時等同于

7、modern npermanent adj. permanently adv. permanence n. permanent & temporary ntip n. ntake和place在一起 take the place of take one’s place take sb’s / sth’s place take place in place of in sb’s / sth’s place in place nas well as 和 not only… but also… not only… but also…意為“不但……而

8、且……”，強調(diào)并列句中的后者；而as well as 相反，它強調(diào)前者 nbreak away from get rid of keep sb/ sth away from ndoubt no ~; beyond (all) ~; in ~; without (a) doubt nconsider 認(rèn)為；以為 ~ sb / sth + to be … ~ sb /sth +adj./ n. ~ sb /sth + as … ~ that … ~ it +adj. /n. + to do /doing sth ~ it +adj./n. + that…

9、 n 仔細(xì)考慮，細(xì)想 ~+n. ~+ doing sth ~+ 疑問句+to do sth 類似~… as的詞語有：think of …as, look on (upon)… as, take… as, regard … as, treat… as, have … as nbe (well) worth + n. be (well) worth doing nfeel like feel like doing sth fell like sth nmore than (just art): not only more than +數(shù)詞： 多于，超過，over

10、 more n. / adj. +than 與其，不如 This is more than +從句：此事非某人所能為 nwork 意為“作品”的時候，為可數(shù)名詞，有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式；意為“工作”的時候，為不可數(shù)名詞；意為“工廠”的時候，可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。 nevery two years every +基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 every + 序數(shù)詞+ 單數(shù)名詞 every other + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 every few +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 II 偏愛 nI prefer sth. nI prefer doing sth. nI prefer sth to sth. nI pref

11、er doing sth to doing sth. nI prefer to do sth. nI prefer to do sth rather than do sth. nI prefer that… nI would prefer that… nI would rather (not) do sth. nI would rather do sth than do sth. nI would rather sb did sth. nI would like ... nI like … better. n… more than nMy choice would always be… nI don’t care. nIt’s all the same to me. nWhich would you prefer, … or …? nWould you rather… ? nWould you like … or …? 單位：湖北省荊門　姓名：李國　E_mail：liguo619@