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1、Module3 Literature語言知識探究案 Ⅰ.詞形變換【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 1. cruel (adj.)冷酷的→_____________(n.)冷酷，殘忍 2. serve (v.)服務(wù)→___________(n.)服務(wù)→____________(n.)仆人 3. eager (adj.)渴望的→_____________ (adv.)渴望地→_____________(n.)渴望，熱切 4. desperate (adj.)絕望的→_______________(adv.)絕望地→_______________(n.)絕望 5. reward (n.) 酬謝，獎賞→__

2、____________(adj.)有益的，報(bào)酬高的 6. intend (v.)打算→______________(n.)打算→_____________(adj.)故意的 7. ___________(adj.)違法的→illegally (adv.) 違法地→____________(adj.)合法的 8. distribute (v.)分發(fā)，分配→________________(n.)分發(fā)，分配 9. nutrition (n.)營養(yǎng)→_____________(adj.)有營養(yǎng)的→______________(n.)營養(yǎng)物 10. accumulate (v.)積累→__

3、____________(n.) 積累 11. mourn (v.)哀悼→______________(adj.)哀傷的 12. _________(v.)挨餓→starvation(n.)挨餓→_____________(adj.)挨餓的 Ⅱ. 短語盤點(diǎn) 1. 驚訝地 ________________ 11. a huge amount of _______________ 2. 用…聲音（說） ________________ 12.let go of _______________ 3. 剛一…就 ________________ 13. be put in

4、 prison _______________ 4. 使某人關(guān)注… ________________ 14. be wild with hunger _______________ 5. 盯著看 ________________ 15. intend to do _______________ 6. 一直 ________________ 16. be of concern to sb. _______________ 7. 習(xí)慣于 ________________ 17. because of a lack of... _______________ 8

5、. 抓緊 ________________ 18. bunches of flowers _______________ 9. 打他腦袋 ________________ 19. in his early thirties _______________ 10. 張貼 ________________ 20. have a heart attack _______________ III. 重點(diǎn)知識 l scene：正確翻譯scene的短語在下句中的意思。 1. The doctor was on the scene very quickly after the a

6、ccident. ___________ 2. She witnessed some very moving scenes. ____________ 3. The sunrise was a beautiful scene. ____________ 4. The king comes to the castle in Act 1, scene 2. ____________ 5. The

7、 students were able to go behind the scenes to see how programs are made. __________ 選詞填空: scene/scenery/sight/view 1. The Great Wall of China is one of the wonderful _______ worth seeing. 2. You will get a fine ______ of the town from the top of the hill. 3. After the train crash, the station w

8、as a _________ of absolute panic. 4. She looked out of the train window to enjoy the beautiful ______ outside. l intend 打算，有…意圖 intend to do 打算做 intend sb./sth. to do sth. 打算讓…做 be intended for/to do 針對，打算… have (no) intention of doing sth./to do sth. 有…的打算，意圖 用以上短語的正確形式填空： 1. These books _

9、__________________ children. 2. Did he ___________ us _____ share the cost of the dinner? 3. I didn’t ________________(come) to Germany to work. 4. I have _____________________(go) to the wedding, though I have been invited. 5. This experiment ________________test the theory. l concern be conc

10、erned about 對…擔(dān)心，關(guān)心 be concerned with 關(guān)于 as/so far as …be concerned 就…來說 with concern關(guān)切地 concerning 關(guān)于 用以上短語的正確形式填空： 1. __________________, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. 2. They are very seriously _________________ the problem involved. 3. She stared

11、 at me ______________. 4. You heard nothing ____________ this matter, did you? 5. The film ______________________ unemployment. l a huge amount of 有關(guān)“大量的”短語匯總： 修飾不可數(shù)名詞的：a large/huge amount of; large amounts of; a great/good deal of 修飾可數(shù)名詞的：a large/great number of; a great many 可數(shù)不可數(shù)都能修飾的：plen

12、ty of; a large quantity of; large quantities of 鏈接：amount to 總計(jì)=add up to His earnings are said to amount to $ 300000 per year. l attention 用恰當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~介詞填空： 1. He didn’t _____ any close attention to the details. 2. Before I close I must _____ your attention to a problem we have to face. 3. All his

13、 attention was concentrated _______ the great blue circle. 4. Lenin devoted much attention _____ the work of training. 5. During the year, President Mariam turned his attention ______ improving agriculture. 6. Something on the floor __________Lanny’s attention. 7. As the youngest child, he was always the center _____ attention. 8. His attention was fixed _____ the ceiling as he was lying in bed. 9. He brought the unemployment problem ___ the attention of all people present.