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1、語法專題特訓4 動詞和動詞詞組
一、用所給動詞及動詞短語的適當形式填空
observe end up bring out pick up set aside give away
entitle break recover exclude
1.(2020·四川宜賓高三一診)The teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark the answer to the question.
2.(2020·天津一中高三上學期月考)Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid
2、 promotion,and as a manager.
3.She tries to some money every month.
4.(2020·浙江重點中學協(xié)作體高三第二次測試)—How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!
—Yes.The red dress her hidden beauty.
5.I want to learn about your holidays.Could you tell me how you usually Thanksgiving Day in
3、 your country?
6.Mary a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
7.They eat only plant foods,and take care to animal products from other areas of their lives.
8.The company is having difficulty into new markets.
9.You are not to unemployment benefit if yo
4、u have never worked.
10.(2020·浙江臺州中學高三上學期第三次統(tǒng)練)The house prices fell sharply at the end of last year,but at the beginning of this year.
二、單句改錯
1.We have a high regard for Mr.Black because he always tries to live up his principles.
2.When she came several days later,she found that all thi
5、ngs still laid where she had placed them.
3.He rose his voice so that everybody could hear him.
4.He promised to come,but so far he hasn’t turned down yet.
5.He put up a notice saying “keep out of”.
6.The government must set about found solutions to the pollution problems.
7.The old m
6、an insisted to completing the marathon,even though he was exhausted.
8.He’ll be hung as a spy tomorrow at sunrise.
9.The boy succeeded at passing the three final exams.
10.They threatened to shoot him and stole him of all his possessions.
三、語法填空
(2020·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)
The “selfie” is used to
7、 describe the self-taken photo,often from a smartphone.Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does,and he only ends up 1. (post) one or two of those.He picks the one that he feels makes him look the 2. (good).In that picture,he gains confidence.For that moment,everything bad or terrib
8、le that has happened to him 3. (remove),because that smile is what gives him the 4. (determine) to love himself.
I read 5. poem recently and the young man said,“If I ask you 6. you love,the answers will most likely roll off your tongue.You love to read.You love to write.You love
9、 your mum,your daughter,or your best friend.How long do you think you can go on and on before you say ‘I love 7. (I)’?”
That statement hit me like a ton of bricks.I’ve struggled with confidence all my life.I still do.And in 8. way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway 9. confidenc
10、e.10. ,the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves.
四、短文改錯
Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him.He told the artist he didn’t want to any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the finish picture,he was disappointed.Without sha
11、dows,everything in the picture looked flat or unreal.The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world.People,too,needs both sadness and happiness.We often learn important lesson during sad times.So
12、 when we feel sad,we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience.
答案
語法專題特訓4 動詞和動詞詞組
一、1.gave away 2.ended up 3.set aside 4.brings out
5.observe 6.picked up 7.exclude 8.breaking 9.entitled 10.recovered
二、1.up后加to 2.laid→lay 3.rose→raised
4.down→up 5.去掉of 6.found
13、→finding 7.to→on
8.hung→hanged 9.at→in 10.stole→robbed
三、 【語篇導讀】本文講的是自拍。人們通常會用智能手機拍下一系列自己的照片,然后選出最滿意的曬在網(wǎng)上。這在無意中增加了自信。因為先愛自己才能去愛他人。
1.posting 解析:end up doing“以……而告終”,所以用posting。
2.best 解析:人們都會選擇自認為最漂亮的照片發(fā)在網(wǎng)上,所以用best。
3.is removed 解析:分析句意可知,這里應該是“人有了自信,不好的事就被拋開了”且全文是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
4.deter
14、mination 解析:此處意為“微笑給了他愛自己的決心”,所以用名詞determination,放在定冠詞the后。
5.a 解析:句意:我讀過一首詩…… 所以用a表示“一首”。
6.what 解析:根據(jù)回答可知問題是“你愛什么”,所以用what。
7.myself 解析:文章講的是自拍讓人們自愛自信,所以用myself。
8.no 解析:此處...am I saying that...是倒裝,結(jié)合語境可知用no。句意:我絕不會認為自拍是增加人的自信的一個方法。
9.to 解析:a gateway to sth.意為“……的方法”,所以用to。
10.However 解析:句意:
15、不過,自拍照確實在允許個人表達自己的想法方面值得贊揚。所以用However。
四、 Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture him.He told the artist he didn’t want to\ any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the picture,he was disappointed.Without shadows,everything in the picture looked flat unreal.The point of the story that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world.People,too, both sadness and happiness.We often learn important during sad times.So when we feel sad,we should try to think about we might learn from the experience.