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1、優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔 優(yōu)質(zhì)人生 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五)　[夾敘夾議型完形填空(一)] (限時(shí)：每篇10分鐘) 1 本資料來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)若有雷同概不負(fù)責(zé) 優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔 優(yōu)質(zhì)人生 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一) I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of __1__ and what color red is. It would b

2、e wonderful to see again, but a(n)__2__can do strange things to people. I don't mean I would__3__to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had left. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—a__4__to live—which I didn't see, and they made me want

3、 to fight it out with blindness. The__5__lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of__6__that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. I mean something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being__7__， a real, positive person; that ther

4、e is a special place where I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was__8__. “I can't use this，” I said.“Take with you，” he urged

5、 me, “ and roll it around.”The words stuck in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could__9__where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible before: playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I__10__a successful variation of baseb

6、all. We called it ground ball. I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my__11__.It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was__12__out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail some

7、thing anyway, but on the average I made progress. 1．A.sky B．cloud C．sunshine D．mist 2．A.disaster B．environment C．incident D．wonder 3．A.manage B．try C．want D．prefer 4．A.purpose B．potential C．pressure D．preparation 5．A.hardest B．dullest C．simplest D．easiest 6．A.self-respect B．sel

8、f-control C．self-confidence D．self-defence 7．A.imperfect B．perfect C．unfair D．fair 8．A.worried B．encouraged C．shocked D．hurt 9．A.see B．hear C．notice D．observe 10．A.invented B．discovered C．instructed D．directed 11．A.experience B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．knowledge D．limitations 12．A.hardly

9、 B．wildly C．highly D．deeply (二) RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a__1__. We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish was served, the waiter would d

10、istribute the food for them, and they would__2__every bit of the food on their plates. As I was hungry, my local colleague__3__much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not spend much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of__4__food left. When w

11、e were leaving the restaurant, we__5__someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were__6__about us wasting so much food. “We paid for our food; it is none of your__7__how much food we left behind”， my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and o

12、ne of them__8__made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in__9__arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro__10__. The officer told us in a stern(嚴(yán)厲的)voice: “Order what you can consume. Money is yours, but the resources belong to the society. You have no reason for wastin

13、g them.” Our faces turned red. We all agreed with him in our hearts. My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly__11__to the officer. My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all kept it to remind us that we should never be__12__. 1．A.restaurant

14、B．company C．family D．bank 2．A.desert B．refuse C．oppose D．finish 3．A.kept B．sold C．ordered D．made 4．A.undiscovered B．undeveloped C．unconsumed D．undetermined 5．A.appointed B．knew C．realized D．heard 6．A.curious B．unhappy C．nervous D．optimistic 7．A.matter B．mind C．question D．bu

15、siness 8．A.immediately B．passively C．excitedly D．regularly 9．A.rags B．uniform C．fashion D．dream 10．A.award B．food C．fine D．souvenir 11．A.apologized B．a(chǎn)ccused C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．a(chǎn)pproved 12．A.hopeful B．grateful C．merciful D．wasteful (三) An old man had been working for many years fo

16、r a town. His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and__1__， the old man guarded the hills，removed the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have__2__and polluted the fresh flow

17、 of water. The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans (天鵝) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful beyond words. Years passed. One evening the town__3__met. As they reviewed the budget, one man's eye caught sight of the salary figure being paid to the

18、 seldom seen keeper of the river. He asked, “Who is the old man? Why do we__4__to employ him? No one in the town ever sees him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job. His position isn't__5__any longer.” Then they voted to fire the man. For several weeks, nothing chang

19、ed… By early autumn, the trees began to__6__their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills，__7__the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown color in the river. A few days later, the water was much__8__. Within another week, an o

20、ily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible __9__was soon sensed. Swans left and so did the __10__. The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness. Quickly, the__11__town committees called a special meeting. Realizing their huge error

21、in__12__， they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps. Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. They may all make a difference. 1．A.regu

22、larly B．suddenly C．naturally D．a(chǎn)ctually 2．A.carried B．poured C．changed D．blocked 3．A.offices B．a(chǎn)ssociations C．departments D．committees 4．A.promise B．continue C．stop D．tend 5．A.powerful B．important C．necessary D．suitable 6．A.lose B．miss C．fall D．grow 7．A.

23、pulling B．speeding C．slowing D．pushing 8．A.deeper B．cooler C．warmer D．darker 9．A.sound B．smell C．wave D．taste 10．A.managers B．passengers C．villagers D．tourists 11．A.embarrassed B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．discouraged D．disappointed 12．A.arrangement B．a(chǎn)ssignment C．judgemen

24、t D．a(chǎn)musement (四) A Night with the Homeless Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We want to see what it is like in the life of a homeless person.One special thing I like to __1__ is that my family and I do not eat before

25、we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be __2__. We all get together in the __3__ and prepare the food.Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom prepares a steaming hot delicious meal.We then __4__ them all up to feed 30 or more people.

26、 Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family prayer.A lot of people __5__ homeless people.Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice; some of them just had __6__ things happening to them. At first when my family and

27、I went out on the street we had to earn their trust, because a lot of people are __7__ to them for no good reason. But now that they see us every week they __8__ us.We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with __9__.Some of them shake our hand

28、s for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy. We have become really close to the man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal __10__ in shopping carts. After we __11__ them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He gra

29、duated from Howard University. He used to teach French and Spanish. After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me __12__ what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone's life. 1．A.talk B．imagine C．mention D．remind 2．A.thirsty B．

30、hungry C．homeless D．helpful 3．A.hall B．yard C．kitchen D．street 4．A.make B．pack C．press D．a(chǎn)dd 5．A.disappoint B．misunderstand C．ignore D．dislike 6．A.terrible B．normal C．personal D．common 7．A.generous B．cruel C．unfriendly D．mercif

31、ul 8．A.care for B．believe in C．a(chǎn)gree with D．worry about 9．A.sympathy B．courage C．feelings D．determination 10．A.belongings B．clothes C．groceries D．goods 11．A.departed B．saved C．helped D．greeted 12．A.remember B．realize C．recognize D．a(chǎn)ppr

32、eciate 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五) (一) 【語篇解讀】本文的作者是位盲人，但是他身殘志堅(jiān)，通過自身的努力找到了人生的意義。 1．C　 “我”能模糊地記得陽光(sunshine)的明亮和紅色是什么樣子。mist“薄霧”。 2．A　 但是災(zāi)難(disaster)有時(shí)能給人們帶來奇特的事情。incident“發(fā)生的事情(尤指不尋常的或討厭的)”；wonder“奇觀，奇跡”。 3．D　“我”的意思并不是“我”更喜歡(prefer)失明。 4．B　“我”的父母和老師在“我”身上看到了某樣?xùn)|西——一種生活的潛能(potential)。 5．A　“我”必須要學(xué)的最難的(hardes

33、t)一課就是相信自己。 6．C　“我”不是說那種能幫助“我”獨(dú)自走完一段不熟悉的樓梯的簡單的自信(self-confidence)。9空前面的“believe in myself”是線索提示。 7．A　 雖然不完美(imperfect)，但是“我”要相信自己是個(gè)真實(shí)的、積極向上的人。 8．D　“我”認(rèn)為他在嘲笑“我”，“我”受傷(hurt)了。 9．B　 通過滾動(dòng)球，“我”能聽到(hear)它滾到了哪里。 10．A　 在費(fèi)城的歐文布魯克盲人學(xué)校，“我”成功發(fā)明了一種棒球的變異運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)15空后面的“gave me an idea”可知，是發(fā)明(invent)而不是發(fā)現(xiàn)(discove

34、r)。 11．D　“我”必須要清楚“我”的局限(limitations)。 12．B　 嘗試“我”一開始就知道根本不可能的事是沒有好處的，因?yàn)樗荒軒硎〉耐纯?。wildly表示“極其，非?！?。 (二) 【語篇解讀】文章講述的是作者跟同事在飯店吃飯的時(shí)候，因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)了食物而被罰款的故事，認(rèn)識(shí)到了食物是社會(huì)的資源，我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)浪費(fèi)。 1．A　根據(jù)后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal可知，有幾個(gè)客人在吃飯，所以是在飯店里。 2．D　句意理解。根據(jù)every bi

35、t可知，此處意為他們吃掉盤子里的每一點(diǎn)食物。 3．C　常用搭配。因?yàn)槭窃陲埖辏源颂幨俏业耐聨臀尹c(diǎn)了很多的食物。 4．C　因?yàn)樗麄儧]有足夠的時(shí)間，所以走的時(shí)候盤子里還有三分之一沒吃的食物。 unconsumed 意為“沒吃光的”。 5．D　根據(jù)calling us 可知，此處是聽到別人在叫我們。 6．B　句意理解。根據(jù)后面的wasting so much food可知，她們叫住我們是對我們浪費(fèi)食物的行為感到不滿意、不高興。 7．D　none of your business 不關(guān)你(們)的事；固定搭配。 8．A　句意理解。其中一個(gè)立刻拿出手機(jī)給某人打了個(gè)電話。 9．B　句意理

36、解。一個(gè)穿著制服的警官到了。 10．C　根據(jù)最后一段可知，這個(gè)警官給我們開了50歐元的罰款。fine意為“罰款”。 11．A　我們心里贊同警官的話，所以我的同事一直向他道歉。 12．D　此處講的是不要浪費(fèi)。 (三) 【語篇解讀】文章講述的是一個(gè)老人通過自己的日常工作讓一個(gè)池塘非常干凈，環(huán)境非常好，天鵝和游客也經(jīng)常來，后來當(dāng)?shù)氐奈瘑T會(huì)錯(cuò)誤地解雇了這個(gè)老人，導(dǎo)致了環(huán)境的惡化，后來他們意識(shí)到了問題的所在，請回了老人，讓環(huán)境又恢復(fù)了以往的美麗。 1．A　 根據(jù)上文An old man had been working for many years for a town可知，他肯定是經(jīng)常地

37、，默默無聞地守護(hù)著這座小山，去除一些樹葉或者樹枝，清理可能會(huì)阻塞或者污染河水的臟東西。 2．D　 參考上題解析。block意為“阻擋”。 3．D　 根據(jù)后文可知這里指的是當(dāng)?shù)氐墓芾砦瘑T們會(huì)面了，committee意為“全體委員”，根據(jù)后面的 they voted to也可以看出。 4．B　 句意理解。為什么我們要繼續(xù)雇用他？ 5．C　 根據(jù)上文的the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job可知，他根本就沒做什么事情，所以他的工作是不需要的，即C。 6．A　 根據(jù)上一句的By early autumn可知秋天樹要開始落葉了，即l

38、ose leaves，或者leaves fall。 7．C　 根據(jù)上文的 Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills可知，樹枝掉落到池塘了，導(dǎo)致水流變慢。 8．D　 此處指的是上文講到的黃棕色變得越來越深了。 9．B　 根據(jù)上文的an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks可知，水被阻擋在一起，時(shí)間長了就會(huì)變質(zhì)，發(fā)出難聞的味道。 10．D　 根據(jù)上文的The town soon became a popular att

39、raction for tourists可知，有很多游客來參觀，現(xiàn)在天鵝走了，游客也走了。 11．A　 根據(jù)上文可知，委員們辭掉了那個(gè)老人，現(xiàn)在導(dǎo)致環(huán)境惡化，所以他們感到很尷尬。 12．C　 句意理解。他們最大的問題是判斷出現(xiàn)了問題。 (四) 【語篇解讀】在奧蘭多市，作者每個(gè)星期六晚上和家人到大街上去照顧無家可歸的人。通過照顧那些無家可歸的人，使作者更懂得感激自己所擁有的生活。 1．C　 我想提的一個(gè)特殊的事是……。mention用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“說起，提到”。talk是不及物動(dòng)詞；remind的賓語是人；imagine表示“想象”，和句意不符。 2．B　為了體驗(yàn)饑餓的感覺，我和

40、家人在動(dòng)身之前不吃東西。 3．C　我們聚在廚房準(zhǔn)備食物。因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備食物，所以廚房是最合適的地方。 4．B　然后，我們包起夠30人以上吃的食物。pack用作動(dòng)詞，表示“把……裝入袋中”，把……打包，pack up整理；把……打包；make up彌補(bǔ)，組成，化妝，整理；press up用力使升高；add up加起來。 5．B　很多人誤解那些無家可歸的人。下文的Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示著人們往往不能正確地理解這些無家可歸的人。misunderstand誤解，誤會(huì)。 6．A　他們當(dāng)中有些人剛剛發(fā)生了不幸的事。

41、該空與上文的Some are really nice形成了并列關(guān)系，是沒有范圍的列舉。 7．C　因?yàn)楹芏嗳藷o緣無故地對他們不友好。because用于解釋上文的we had to earn their trust的原因。 8．B　由上文的we had to earn their trust可以知道，作者和家人經(jīng)過努力，贏得了他們的信任。believe in sb.＝trust sb.表示“相信，信任某人”。 9．C　我們一定要記住，這些無家可歸的人是有感情的。下文的shake our hands, do really funny dances等行為，表明這些人用握手、跳舞等方式表達(dá)自己的感情，所以說這些人也是有感情的。 10．A　在購物車上他們裝著所有的財(cái)物。因?yàn)樗麄兪菬o家可歸的人，所以他們的財(cái)產(chǎn)都放在車上。belongings意為“財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有物”； grocery食品雜貨； goods貨物，商品。 11．C　幫助過他們幾次之后，他給我講了很多他的生活。選項(xiàng)C符合題意。 12．D　幫助這些無家可歸的人，使我更感激自己所擁有的東西。appreciate表示“欣賞；感激，感謝”； realize實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)； recognize認(rèn)出。 - 8 - 本資料來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)若有雷同概不負(fù)責(zé)