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1、選修8 Unit2 　課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十七)　Cloning　克　隆 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．After questioning the man for six hours，the police________the information they wanted. A．seized　　　　　　　　B．recovered C．a(chǎn)ppealed D．obtained 2．My persistence finally________when they called me in for an interview. A．paid back B．paid up C．

2、paid off D．paid for 3．A good idea came to her________she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday. A．if B．when C．that D．which 4．The suggestion they all objected to________to be effective finally. A．proving B．prove C．had proved D．proved 5．The stu

3、dents are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________after 11 p．m.. A．in staying out B．to stay out C．staying out D．stay out 6．He soon realized that the task he had________was beyond him. A．undertaken B．worked C．contributed D．made 7．I________it to my teacher to take a bett

4、er-paid post if I can get one. A．owe B．belong C．give D．donate 8．It is clear that if we read English article every day，we________improve our English. A．a(chǎn)re bounded to B．a(chǎn)re bound to C．bound D．bound to 9．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste. A．a(chǎn)ffa

5、ir B．event C．matter D．variety 10．Scientists have made a________in the search for a cure for cancer. A．expectation B．breakthrough C．regulation D．procedure 11．I am________your suggestion________we should spend more time on this project. A．in favour of；which B．in honor of；that

6、 C．in favour of；that D．in honor of；which 12．John was________to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee. A．cast down B．cast off C．cast about D．cast away 13．The medicine won’t cure her—it________stops the pain. A．hardly B．merely C．likely D．barely 14．Winning a

7、gold medal in the Asian Games in an unforgettable moment for her，________she will never forget. A．that B．what C．it D．one 15．Don’t________your father about it now；he is very tired. A．care B．bother C．set D．get Ⅱ.閱讀理解 Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable，wheth

8、er you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present.You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust_jacket is irresistibl

9、e，although this method of selection ought not to be followed，as you might end up with a rather dull book. You soon become interested in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment—w

10、ithout buying a book，of course. This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is，I think，the main attraction of a bookshop.There are not many places where it is possible to do this.A music shop is very much like a bookshop.You can wander round such places to your heart’s content.If it i

11、s a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting：“Can I help you，sir？” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing.Then，and only then，are his services necessary.Of course，you may want to

12、find out where a particular section is，but when he has led you there，the assistant should retire discreetly (謹(jǐn)慎地) and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book. You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop.It is very easy to enter the shop looking

13、for a book on，say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something which had only slightly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject，however，happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you rea

14、d proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account，you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section. 1．The underlined phrase “dust jacket” means ________. A．a(chǎn) kind of clothes B．a(chǎn) paper cover of

15、a book C．a(chǎn) dusty book D．a(chǎn) title of a book 2．You may spend too much time in a bookshop because________. A．the dust jackets are very attractive B．you start reading one of the books C．it is raining outside D．you have to make sure you won’t buy a dull book as a present 3．In a good bookshop

16、________. A．a(chǎn)ll the books there are interesting B．the assistant greets you in a warm way C．your heart is satisfied D．you feel that you are in a music shop 4．The best title for this passage may be________. A．The Attraction of Bookshops B．How to Spend Your Time C．Bookshops and Their Assistants

17、 D．How to Select Books Researchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a world-first study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father’s eating and exercise habits. The new study “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids”，led by Associate

18、Professor Philip Morgan from the designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviours related to physical activity and healthy eating. “The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it com

19、es to eating and exercise，” said Morgan. Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight children.He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan. “We might think mothers are the main influence on children’s diet

20、and health，but the reality may be different，” said Morgan. “The roles of fathers are changing.More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.” “Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through

21、their behaviours，attitudes and approach to food and eating，and act as a role model to their children，” said Morgan. Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program.Participation involves attending eight sessions (講習(xí)班) at the Uni

22、versity of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive information，have weight-related measurements recorded and complete questionnaires. Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit (循環(huán)訓(xùn)練場) are among the assignments (課外作業(yè)) for fathers taking part in the study

23、. 5．What do we learn about the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program? A．It aims to build close family relationships. B．It involves fathers who want to lose weight. C．It will last more than eight months. D．It offers free online courses for parents. 6．Morgan finds a link between children’s weight

24、 loss and________. A．their parents’ efforts B．regular sports training C．balanced diets D．their father’s influence 7．According to the earlier research，children seem to ________. A．copy their father’s diets and exercise habits B．develop healthy eating habits by themselves C．grow talle

25、r if their parents often do exercise D．help their parents to form exercise habits 8．Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers’ roles? A．That kids have more time to spend with family. B．That more kids need their father’s help in learning. C．That there are more working mothers tha

26、n before. D．That fathers become much busier than before. Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．D　obtain獲得；得到，本題指警方從審訊中獲取了他們想要的信息，此處obtain可用get替代。 2．C　pay off得到好結(jié)果，取得成功；根據(jù)題意知是“我”的堅(jiān)持最終有了回報(bào)，故選C項(xiàng)。 3．C　that引導(dǎo)的從句作a good idea的同位語。if不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句；when與which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句含有疑問意義，與題意不符。 4．D　考查動(dòng)詞形式與句子結(jié)構(gòu)的判斷能力。句意為：他們都反對(duì)的建議最終證實(shí)是很有效的。句子的主語是The su

27、ggestion缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，故選D。 5．B　forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事，為固定短語，此處為其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 6．A　句意為：他很快就認(rèn)識(shí)到，他所承擔(dān)的任務(wù)是他力所不及的。undertake a task表示“承擔(dān)/從事任務(wù)或者工作”，其他選項(xiàng)搭配及意義均不正確。 7．A　句意為：如果我能得到較好的職位，我應(yīng)感激我的老師。owe...to...受……恩惠，感激……，符合語意要求。 8．B　句意為：很顯然，如果我們天天讀英語文章的話，我們一定能提高英語的。be bound to的意思是“一定”。 9．C　It’s a matter of...意為：是……的問題

28、。 10．B　make a breakthrough作出突破性進(jìn)展。 11．C　本句意為“我很贊成你的建議那就是我們應(yīng)該在這個(gè)工程上花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間”。in favour of贊成；in honor of向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念……。第二個(gè)空為that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。 12．A　cast down使沮喪；cast off扔掉；cast about設(shè)法尋找；cast away扔掉；拋棄。 13．B　句意為“這個(gè)藥不能使她痊愈，只能止痛”。merely僅僅；只；不過。 14．D　此處的one在句中作a moment的同位語。 15．B　bother sb.about...麻煩某人……。句

29、意為：現(xiàn)在不要拿這個(gè)去麻煩你父親，他很累了。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】　 無論你是愛書的人或是僅僅想買一本書作為禮物，在書店里度過的時(shí)光都可能是令人非常愉快的。 1．B　考查詞義猜測。語境說一本書的dust jacket很吸引人，讓你難以抗拒，從而拿起它。從這些信息判斷，dust jacket應(yīng)該是指書的封面。吸引人的書，看的人肯定多，不可能積滿灰塵(C)；文章談?wù)摰氖菚c衣服無關(guān)(A)；文中沒有指到哪類書能吸引你，因此D項(xiàng)不對(duì)。 2．B　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第三段說，你很快就沉浸在某一本書之中，通常要在好長時(shí)間之后才意識(shí)到在書店呆得太久了，得趕緊去赴—個(gè)已被忘卻的約會(huì)。 3．C　考查

30、細(xì)節(jié)理解。第四段說，能夠給人提供一個(gè)逃避日常生活的機(jī)會(huì)是書店吸引人的主要原因。在一個(gè)好的書店駐足停留，能讓自己的心靈得到滿足。 4．A　考查主旨大意。全文都在講述書店的魅力：在書店里度過的時(shí)光或許是最令人愉快的，我們能利用這樣的機(jī)會(huì)逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，我們能在這里得到心靈的滿足等，故A切題。 【語篇解讀】　科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，父親對(duì)兒童的健康起著決定性的作用。 5．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段首句Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healt

31、hy Kids” program可知，該項(xiàng)計(jì)劃對(duì)想減肥的父親們開展研究。 6．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan可知，Morgan發(fā)現(xiàn)兒童體重的減輕與他們父親參加這項(xiàng)新的健身計(jì)劃有關(guān)，故選D。 7．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的children are most likely to be guided by their father’s eating and exercise habits和第六段的act as a role model to their children可知，兒童會(huì)模仿父親的飲食和鍛煉習(xí)慣。 8．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past可知，當(dāng)前父親們家庭角色的轉(zhuǎn)變是因?yàn)殡p親都工作的家庭越來越多。也可以說，是因?yàn)閰⒓庸ぷ鞯哪赣H越來越多。