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1、選修6 Unit 2 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)　Poems　詩(shī)　歌 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Let us suppose that you are in________position of________parent.Would you allow your child to do such a thing? A．/；a　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)；/ C．the；a D．the；/ 2．—Miss Wang，I feel very nervous with the competition approaching. —________.As long as you ca

2、n finish it，it is a victory. A．Take your time B．Take it easy C．No problem D．It’s hard to say 3．—We should adopt________methods to deal with some incidents.You know，anything could occur in that situation. —I got it.Thank you for reminding me. A．flexible B．typical C．positive

3、 D．concrete 4．Could you give me a hand？It seems that my strength has________. A．used up B．run out C．been given out D．run out of 5．Had I been a little more careful，I________such a foolish mistake. A．won’t make B．hadn’t made C．didn’t make D．wouldn’t have made 6．There has been

4、 an increase in the technical cooperation and cultural________ between China and other countries in the past ten years. A．change B．trade C．bargain D．exchange 7．It would not be________for us to attend a formal wedding with the sports clothes. A．comfortable B．a(chǎn)ppropriate C．conve

5、nient D．a(chǎn)vailable 8．There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up. A．eventually B．unfortunately C．generously D．purposefully 9．This is a poem that perfectly________to the readers the poet’s feelings. A．leads B．contributes C．contains D．conv

6、eys 10．—Why do you look so sad? —With so many problems________，I’m in a difficult situation. A．settled B．remained to settle C．being settled D．remaining to be settled 11．I have to draw some money from the bank before our money________. A．runs out of B．is run out C．runs out D．

7、runs up 12．They________the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster areas in Sichuan province. A．supplied B．provided C．loaded D．unloaded 13．Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to________all his trousers to his measure. A．let out B．give

8、away C．bring in D．lay out 14．He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the________of attention the moment he stepped into the classroom. A．a(chǎn)im B．focus C．direction D．point 15．As the income is increasing，the________of family life has been changing over recent years. A．mode

9、l B．character C．process D．pattern Ⅱ.閱讀理解 When we watched Michael Phelps compete at Beijing Olympics，we saw a successful athlete.We heard about how he trained.What we didn’t hear much about were Michael’s childhood experiences. Michael’s experiences in elementary school will sound f

10、amiliar to many parents of gifted children.According to a New York Times article，“ADHD didn’t keep Phelps from finding his focus on the gold.” Teachers，starting in preschool，complained that he “couldn’t stay quiet at quiet time，...wouldn’t sit at circle time，...didn’t keep his hands to himself.

11、” Michael’s mother told one teacher that Michael might be bored，and was told in response that he wasn’t gifted.Another teacher told Ms Phelps，“Your son will never be able to focus on anything.” That clearly wasn’t true，not today，and not even then.Like many gifted children，Michael could focus on thi

12、ngs he enjoyed.According to his mother，“Michael excelled at the things he loved—gym and hands-on lessons，like science experiments.” Ms Phelps used Michael’s interest in sports to encourage his reading.She said he didn’t like to read，so she gave him the sports pages of their local newspaper.Even if

13、 he read nothing more than the words under the pictures，at least he was reading.That is an excellent strategy，one I often recommend to parents of reluctant readers. When Michael was nine，he was diagnosed with ADHD.His mother says she thought it helped a little，but Michael still did the minimum amou

14、nt of schoolwork required. The success story here is not simply Michael’s record-breaking performance at the Olympics，although that was definitely a major success.It’s also the story of the success that can be achieved when adults look at a gifted child，particularly one with ADHD，and see what tha

15、t child can do，rather than what he can’t.This is true whether the adults involved are teachers，coaches，or parents. 1．The text is mainly about________. A．Phelps’s success at the Olympics B．the attitudes of Phelps’s teachers toward him C．Phelps’s childhood experiences D．Phelps’s mother’s role in

16、his success 2．From the text，we can guess that ADHD is a disorder due to which one________. A．can’t stay quiet for long B．suffers mentally C．is unable to study well D．has to stay at home 3．Why didn’t the teachers think Michael Phelps was gifted? A．He never did well at school. B．He was al

17、ways bored. C．He wasn’t interested in sports. D．He couldn’t focus on anything. 4．According to the text，which of the following is TRUE? A．Adults should pay attention to children’s interests. B．Children should be encouraged to read newspapers. C．Children’s studies should be based on their gifts.

18、 D．Phelps’s mother is more professional and knowledgeable than his teachers. 5．What is the theme of the text? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．Where there is a will，there is a way. C．Interest is the best teacher. D．Activity is the only road to knowledge. (2020年青島第二次檢測(cè)) Did you get a

19、 flu shot this year？For the first time，the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US is recommending that all children aged from 6 months to 18 years receive the flu vaccine. Vaccines battle diseases caused by bacteria and viruses.A weakened form of the germ (微生物) is introduced into the

20、body.The body makes special substances called antibodies to fight the germs.If the actual germs were to attack，the antibodies would fight them. Because there are many kinds of flu viruses，scientists must create a new vaccine formula (方程式) each year.Researchers must make a prediction. It is like fo

21、recasting the weather.Sometimes they are right on，and sometimes they are off.But even when the vaccine does not closely match circulating flu types，it can make the illness less serious. “The flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio (小兒麻痹癥) vaccine or the measles vaccine，” says Dr.William Schaff

22、ner of Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.“It’s not a great vaccine，but it is quite a good vaccine.” But a flu vaccine doesn’t work for everyone.There are certain people who should be careful about taking it. Because the vaccine is produced in eggs，those who are allergic (過(guò)敏的) to eggs should

23、 not take it.If you have a fever，you should wait until you recover. Some people are afraid that they might get the flu from the flu shot.Scientists say that it is not possible，because the viruses in the flu shot are inactivated.But some minor side effects such as low-grade fever and body ache could

24、 occur.If they do，they begin soon after the shot and usually last only one to two days. Did you know? Smallpox was the first disease people tried to prevent by putting a virus into a healthy person.In 1796，English scientist Edward Jenner placed some infected (被感染的) material under a boy’s skin. 6．

25、Which of the following is the proper definition of “vaccine”？ A．Virus used for fighting against disease. B．Antibodies to fight germs. C．Formula to fight against disease. D．Substance containing virus used for protecting people against diseases. 7．By saying “It’s not a great vaccine，but it is qui

26、te a good vaccine” the author means the flu vaccine________. A．is not as effective as the polio and measles vaccines B．is not effective，compared with the polio and measles vaccines C．does help make illness less serious D．is quite good because it works for everyone 8．Which of the following is TR

27、UE according to the passage? A．Those who are allergic to eggs can also take the flu vaccine. B．All the flu vaccines are not effective for everyone. C．You should go to a doctor if you have a fever or body ache after taking the flu vaccine. D．It is possible that some people might get the flu from

28、the flu shot. 9．It is not advisable for everyone to take the flu vaccine because________. A．there are many kinds of virus B．the flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio and measles vaccines C．someone may be allergic to it D．it has some minor side-effects 10．What topic will be discussed in

29、the following paragraph? A．What kind of people should be careful about taking smallpox vaccine. B．The side-effects of smallpox vaccine. C．The origin of the flu vaccine. D．How the smallpox vaccine worked on the body. Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá) (2020年德州檢測(cè)) Maybe you’ve lost your job.Maybe you didn’t get the promot

30、ion you were hoping for.People say “Don’t take it personally”and “Don’t let it get to you，” but that’s very hard to do.What are some strategies for making yourself feel better about yourself？It’s pretty clear that repeating “I’m the greatest！” Isn’t a good way to build healthy self-esteem.What can y

31、ou do to feel better? Here are some strategies (策略) to try： 1．Do a good deed. You’ll benefit as much as the person you’re helping.I had a friend who went through a period of hardship：she was fired from her job，she didn’t get into the graduate program to which she’d applied.Everything worked out fi

32、ne in the end，and I asked her how she got through such a tough time.She said，“I was practically addicted to________for other people.It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn’t a total loser.” 2．Keep a resolution. Not only will you benefit from exercising or cleaning out your garage y

33、ou’ll also get a boost (提升) from the mere fact that you made a decision and stuck to it. 3．Become an expert. Pick a subject that interests you，and dig in deep：the history Photoshop，or Kufu.This can be hard，because learning something new can also make you feel bad and stupid.So_if_you’re_less_likel

34、y_to_stick_with_it，you_won’t_benefit_as_much.However，there is great satisfaction in mastery. 4．Boost your energy. Studies show that when you’re feeling energetic，you’re much more likely to feel good about yourself.Most important：get enough sleep.If you need an emergency energy fix，take a quick ten-

35、minute walk，listen to some great music，or talk to a friend. 5．Challenge yourself physically. This strategy doesn’t work for me，but I know that many people feel great after para-sailing，white-water rafting，or bungee-jumping.If you feel those are too exciting，a run，a bike ride，or spinning class can d

36、o it. 1．What is the best title of the passage？(Answer within 10 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Fill in the blank with proper sentence or words according to the passage.( Please answer within 10 words.) __________________________________________

37、______________________________ 3．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? If you become a master in something，you’ll feel content with yourself. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．What other strategy have you ever tried in your p

38、ersonal experience？(Please answer within 20 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．C　考查冠詞。position后有of短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，是特指，故用定

39、冠詞the；a parent一個(gè)父/母親。 2．B　考查交際用語(yǔ)。Take it easy別緊張，放松，用于安慰別人。句意為：“王老師，隨著比賽的臨近，我感到非常緊張。”“放松。只要你能完成比賽，這就是勝利。”Take one’s time慢慢來(lái)，不著急；No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題，表示樂(lè)于相助或事情容易做；It’s hard to say(這)很難說(shuō)。 3．A　考查形容詞辨析。flexible靈活的。句意為“我們應(yīng)該采取靈活的方法處理一些事件，你知道，在那樣的情況下，任何事都可能發(fā)生的?！薄拔抑懒?，謝謝您的提醒?！眛ypical典型的，有代表性的；positive積極的，肯定的；con

40、crete具體的。 4．B　考查短語(yǔ)辨析。run out/give out用完，耗盡，主語(yǔ)通常為物，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。run out of/use up用完，耗盡(某物)，若主語(yǔ)為物，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，若主語(yǔ)為人，則用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 5．D　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Had I been a little more careful是If I had been a little more careful的省略倒裝形式，由此可知是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，所以主句謂語(yǔ)用wouldn’t have done。句意為：如果我再細(xì)心點(diǎn)，就不會(huì)犯這么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤了。 6．D　考查名詞辨析。exchange交流。句意為：近十年來(lái)中國(guó)

41、與其他國(guó)家之間的技術(shù)合作和文化交流已增加。change變化，更換，找給的零錢；trade貿(mào)易，買賣，商業(yè)，交易；bargain便宜貨，協(xié)議，交易。 7．B　句意為“穿著運(yùn)動(dòng)服參加正式的婚禮是不合適的”。 8．A　句意為：幕間休息時(shí)有一長(zhǎng)隊(duì)人等著咖啡，我們最終放棄了。而unfortunately(不幸地)、generously(慷慨地)及purposefully(有決心地)不符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。 9．D　句意為：這是一首能準(zhǔn)確地向讀者表達(dá)詩(shī)人感情的詩(shī)。convey...to sb.向某人傳達(dá)……。 10．D　動(dòng)詞不定式作so many problems的定語(yǔ)，remain是系動(dòng)詞，故在wi

42、th結(jié)構(gòu)中用remaining，不存在被動(dòng)，故不用remained。remaining后接不定式to be settled意為“有待解決的”。 11．C　run out用完，用光，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；run out of用完，是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，需接賓語(yǔ)。 12．C　句意為：他們把成箱的食物裝上卡車運(yùn)往四川災(zāi)區(qū)。load...with...用……裝載；supply供應(yīng)；provide提供；unload卸貨。 13．A　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。let out意為“放大，放寬”；give away意為“贈(zèng)送，泄露”；bring in意為“引進(jìn)，創(chuàng)收”；lay out意為“鋪開(kāi)；布置；策劃”。 14．B　本

43、句意為“他的發(fā)型奇特，一進(jìn)教室就成了大家關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)”。focus焦點(diǎn)，中心。 15．D　句意為：隨著收入的增加，這些年，家庭的生活方式一直在改變。pattern模式，式樣。A項(xiàng)，模型，模范，典范；B項(xiàng)，性格，特征；C項(xiàng)，過(guò)程。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 1．C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“What we didn’t hear much about were Michael’s childhood experiences.”以及下文可知C項(xiàng)正確。 2．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Teachers，starting in preschool，complained that he ‘couldn’t st

44、ay quiet at quiet time，...wouldn’t sit at circle time，...didn’t keep his hands to himself.’”可知ADHD應(yīng)該是指多動(dòng)癥。 3．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Another teacher told Ms Phelps，‘Your son will never be able to focus on anything.’”可知答案。 4．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文及最后一段“...see what that child can do，rather than what he can’t.”可知本文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是要

45、注重孩子的興趣。 5．C　歸納推理題。根據(jù)第三段及下文可知本文主題是強(qiáng)調(diào)興趣在孩子成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中的作用。 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文以流感疫苗為例，講解了有關(guān)疫苗的知識(shí)和作用機(jī)理。 6．D　詞義推測(cè)題。由第一段“美國(guó)疾病防控中心要求注射流感vaccine”和常識(shí)可推測(cè)其含義為“疫苗”，再由第二段知它是被注入人體體內(nèi)抵抗疾病的，因此選D。 7．C　句意理解題。從第四段“...it can make the illness less serious”，并結(jié)合第五段內(nèi)容可知答案為C。 8．B　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第六段可知，流感疫苗并不對(duì)所有的人起作用，有些人還得慎重。這里要注意“all...not”是部分

46、否定。 9．C　從第六段和第七段我們可以推出答案。 10．D　邏輯推理題。文章最后一段以smallpox(天花)為例，講述了人們通過(guò)接種疫苗來(lái)抵抗天花，由此推斷下一段要闡述天花疫苗的知識(shí)，講解天花疫苗是如何作用于人體的，由此推斷D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá) 1．Five strategies to get rid of discouragement.或How to make a boost when you feel bad? 2．doing good deeds 3．(However，) There’s great satisfaction in mastery. 4．略(開(kāi)放式答案) 5．如果你能堅(jiān)持的可能性小，那么你從中得到的好處也少。