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1、交際用語專題演練一
1.—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
—Yes, ________? I'll give them a call right now.
A. why not B. what for
C. why D. what
[解析]句意:——我們可以邀請(qǐng)約翰和芭芭拉來參加周五晚上的聚會(huì)。——當(dāng)然可以,為什么不呢?我現(xiàn)在就給他們打電話。本題考查交際用語。此處第一句為征求對(duì)方意見,根據(jù)答話 Yes 一詞可知空格處應(yīng)為 why not,表示同意對(duì)方觀點(diǎn),故答案為A項(xiàng)。
[答案]A
2
2、.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—Well, you married one. ________.
A. You name it B. I've got it
C. I can't agree more D. You should know
[解析]句意:——藝人有時(shí)也很不容易?!蓿慵?娶)的就是藝人。你應(yīng)該知道的。本題考查交際用語。A:你叫得出名字的,你說的出的;B:我明白了;C:我非常同意;D:你應(yīng)該知道的。分析句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。
[答案]D
3.—Did you forget about m
3、y birthday?
—________ I've booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.
A. What then? B. I'm afraid so.
C. How could I? D. For sure.
[解析]句意:——你忘了我的生日了嗎?——怎么會(huì)呢?我已在 Michel 飯店訂了一桌今晚的晚餐。本題考查情景交際。A:后來呢?屬于干擾項(xiàng);B:恐怕是;D:確定。由后句語境“我已在 Michel 飯店訂了一桌今晚的晚餐”可排除A、B和D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
[答案]C
4.—So you gave h
4、er your phone?
—________, she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly
C. No doubt D. All right
[解析]句意:——所以你把電話送給她了?——不全是這樣,她說她自己買了電話就把我的還給我。本題考查情景交際。A:不客氣;C:毫無疑問;D:行了,好了。由語境可知,這里B是最佳選項(xiàng)。
[答案]B
5.—I'm sorry I broke the vase.
—Oh, ________.It w
5、asn't very expensive.
A. you'd better not B. I'm afraid not
C. as you wish D. that's all right
[解析]句意:——對(duì)不起我打破了花瓶。——噢,沒關(guān)系。它不是太貴??疾榍榫敖浑H。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D項(xiàng)是對(duì)道歉的答語。
[答案]D
6.—Are you going to Tom's birthday party?
—________. I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you
C. Sounds great D. Don'
6、t mention it
[解析]句意:——你將參加湯姆的生日晚會(huì)嗎?——看情況吧。我可能要工作。情景交際題。通過 I might have to work.可知,說話者不一定能去湯姆的生日晚會(huì)。所以選A,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合題意。
[答案]A
7.—Just a moment. I haven't finished packing my suitcase.
—________. It's high time we left for the airport.
A. Go ahead B. Take it easy
C. Hurry up D. That's fine
[解
7、析]句意:——等一會(huì)兒。我還沒打好包?!禳c(diǎn)。我們?cè)撊C(jī)場了。本題考查情景交際。hurry up:快點(diǎn)。A:請(qǐng)吧;B:別緊張,慢慢來;D:很好。根據(jù)答語中It's high time... 可知,此處為“催促”之意,所以C項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]C
8.—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.
—________? Mary is interested.
A. Why bother B. Why not
C. So what D. What for
[解析]句意:——我要登廣告找一個(gè)下學(xué)期的舍友?!獮槭裁茨敲绰闊┌??
8、瑪麗就很感興趣。A:為什么那么麻煩???B:為什么不啊?C:那又怎么樣?D:為什么那樣?根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。
[答案]A
9.—We need three single rooms for the first week in June.
—________. The hotel's not busy then.
A. No problem B. Don't bother
C. Never mind D. It doesn't matter
[解析]句意:——我們?cè)诹路莸牡谝恢苄枰齻€(gè)單人間?!獩]問題。賓館那時(shí)入住率不高。本題考查情景對(duì)話。no problem:used to
9、say that you are happy to do something (for someone else) 沒問題;B:別麻煩了;C相當(dāng)于 don't worry 不必?fù)?dān)心;D:沒關(guān)系,用來回答對(duì)方的抱歉。
[答案]A
10.—Jack, you seem in high spirits.
—________ We won the match 4-0.
A. Guess what? B. So what?
C. No wonder. D. No doubt.
[解析]句意:——杰克,你好像非常高興?!虏略趺戳耍课覀円?0的比分贏得了比賽。本題考查交際用語。Gu
10、ess what?意為“猜猜怎么了?”;So what?意為“那又怎么樣?”;No wonder. 意為“難怪?!?;No doubt.意為“毫無疑問?!备鶕?jù)句意可知選擇A項(xiàng)。
[答案]A
11.—We can give you a ride into town.
—________ Thank you.
A. Yes, why not?
B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.
C. Yes, please.
D. Oh, that would be great.
[解析]句意:——我們可以讓你搭便車進(jìn)城?!?,那太好了,謝謝你們。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)
11、句意選擇D項(xiàng),其他三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。
[答案]D
12.—My teacher says she's canceling the class play. I just can't understand.
—________. You were looking forward to it.
A. It doesn't matter
B. It's very unwise of her
C. Don't worry about it
D. You must be disappointed
[解析]句意:——老師說她要取消課堂游戲。我真不明白?!阋欢ㄊ恕D阋恢逼诖?。本題考
12、查情景交際。A:沒關(guān)系;B:她很不明智;C:不要擔(dān)心。根據(jù)情景可知,正確答案應(yīng)為D項(xiàng)。
[答案]D
13.—I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party last night.
—________. I know you're busy these days.
A. Of course B. No kidding
C. That's all right D. Don't mention it
[解析]句意:——對(duì)不起,我昨天晚上未能參加你的晚會(huì)。——沒關(guān)系。我知道你這幾天很忙。本題考查情景交際。Of course 通常在對(duì)話中用作對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的
13、肯定回答,強(qiáng)調(diào)“理所當(dāng)然”;No kidding 表示有點(diǎn)驚訝對(duì)方說的話,或不完全相信對(duì)方的話,表示“別開玩笑”;That's all right 用于回答別人的謝意,意為“不用謝,別客氣”或用于對(duì)別人道歉的答語,意為“沒關(guān)系”;Don't mention it 主要用來回答感謝,意為“沒關(guān)系,不必客氣”,在表示“沒關(guān)系”時(shí),That's all right 側(cè)重對(duì)對(duì)方的道歉和不安表示安慰,而 Don't mention it 更側(cè)重于對(duì)對(duì)方的感謝表示“不客氣”。所以C項(xiàng)為本題最佳答案。
[答案]C
14.—Can I come and have a look at your new ho
14、use?
—Yes, ________!
A. with pleasure B. I like it
C. I quite agree D. by all means
[解析]句意:——我可以過來看看你的新房子嗎?——啊,當(dāng)然可以。本題考查情景交際。with pleasure 樂意效勞;I like it 我喜歡,用于對(duì)某事的評(píng)價(jià);I quite agree 我完全同意;by all means 當(dāng)然可以,盡一切辦法,務(wù)必。
[答案]D
15.—I don't think I'll be able to go mountainclimbing tomorrow.
—___
15、_____?
A. And how B. How come
C. How's it going D. How about it
[解析]句意:——我想我不能去參加明天的爬山活動(dòng)了?!獮槭裁??How come?用來詢問某人某事為什么或如何發(fā)生的,相當(dāng)于 How is that? 或 Why?
[答案]B
16.—Linda didn't invite us to the party.
—________? I don't care.
A. For what B. So what
C. What's on D. What's up
[解析]句意:——Linda
16、沒有邀請(qǐng)我們參加聚會(huì)?!怯衷鯓??我不在乎。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) I don't care 可知此人是無所謂的態(tài)度。So what?那又怎樣?表示某人對(duì)某事持無關(guān)緊要的態(tài)度,故選擇B項(xiàng)。For what?為什么?What's on?在展出/上演什么?What's up?怎么了?均不符合題意。
[答案]B
17.—You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.
—________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.
A. That's re
17、asonable advice. B. Isn't it a good idea?
C. Do you think so? D. I can't agree more.
[解析]句意:——你可以把做決定的時(shí)間往后推遲一點(diǎn)?!阏孢@樣認(rèn)為嗎?如果我再推遲的話,我可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過這次機(jī)會(huì)。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可知不認(rèn)可對(duì)方提議,故排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。Do you think so?向?qū)Ψ浇ㄗh提出異議,故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。A:那是合理的建議。B:難道這不是一個(gè)好主意嗎?C:你真的這樣認(rèn)為嗎?D
18、:我完全同意。
[答案]C
18.—Oh, you sounded just like a native.
—________. I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Well, not quite B. I don't care
C. Yes, you're right D. I'm glad you like it
[解析]句意:——哦,你(說話)聽起來就像是個(gè)本地人?!?,并不完全那樣。我在表達(dá)方面仍有困難。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) I still have trouble expressing myself.可知并非如
19、此,故正確答案為A項(xiàng),意為“哦,不完全那樣”。B:我不在乎;C:是的,你是正確的;D:你喜歡它我很高興。
[答案]A
19.—We got here Tuesday afternoon.
—________ Why didn't you call us earlier?
A. Good luck! B. You did?
C. It's no surprise. D. You are welcome.
[解析] 句意:——我們是周二下午到這兒的?!娴膯??為什么不早些給我們打電話?A:祝你好運(yùn)!B:你們真的(周二下午就到了)嗎?C:那沒什么可吃驚的。D:別客氣。根據(jù)句意,答案為B項(xiàng)。
[答案]B
20.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake.
—Oh, ________. It won't kill you.
A. go ahead B. hold on, please
C. you're welcome D. that'll do
[解析]句意:——我可能不應(yīng)該再吃蛋糕了?!蓿园?。撐不死你。A:開始吧,做吧;B:請(qǐng)繼續(xù),請(qǐng)不要掛斷(打電話用語);C:不用謝;D:夠了,行了(尤用以制止某人做或說某事物)。
[答案]A