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1、4年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)全冊(cè)教案_8年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit2 School life教案 8上 Unit2 School life 第一課時(shí) Wele to the unit ＆ic strip 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1. 通過(guò)預(yù)習(xí),能夠完成P19的填空。 2. 完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案課前預(yù)習(xí)部分。 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握相同概念在英國(guó)英語(yǔ)和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中的不同表達(dá)法。 2. 掌握漫畫(huà)部分的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 British English American English biscuit fall lorry movie football vacati

2、on garden eraser shop 【合作探究】 1. 表示建議: Why don’t ... + do sth.? = _________________________? =How/What about doing sth.? = Let’s do sth. =Shall we do sth.? eg: 你為什么不和我們一起踢足球呢？ Why ________ _________ _________football with us? ( )①- It&#_27;s cold outside. -_______stay at

3、home? A. Why don&#_27;t B. Why not to C. Why not D. What about ( )②_______you wait for me here? A. Why don&#_27;t B. Why not to C. Why not D. What about 2. What is school like? 漢語(yǔ)：______________________________ like: prep. 像… + doing sth. It’s like

4、_________ (watch) TV. 句型‘What’s… like?’ 常與 ‘How is… ? ’互換。 eg: 你的校園生活怎么樣的 ？ _______ your school life _______?= _________ _________ your school life ? He his father playing football.(用like的適當(dāng)形式填空) 3. …there are fewer advertisements. fewer(較少的，更少的） 更少的廣告：__________ ________

5、_________ few-fewer-fewest 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) little-less-least 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 e.g.: Finish the work with__________ money and _______ people.（較少的） He has (更少的) homework than I. 【隨堂檢測(cè)】 一、.翻譯下列詞組 1.上學(xué) 2.學(xué)校生活 3.喜歡看電視 4.更認(rèn)真工作 5.一塊橡皮 6.更少的廣告 7.有一個(gè)重要的比賽

6、8.看電影 9.美式英語(yǔ) 10.英式英語(yǔ) 二、Eddie和Hobo心中的學(xué)校是什么樣的？根據(jù)你對(duì)他們的了解，來(lái)填空吧！ Hobo wants to know 1______ dogs don’t go to 2_______ while people must go. Eddie thinks dogs are 3______ than people and they 4____ go to school. But Hobo still wonders 5______ a school is like. Eddie thinks it’s j

7、ust 6_______ 7____ TV. But there are 8______ 9_______ in it. Do you think 10_____? 【課后檢測(cè)】 一、 根據(jù)句意，首字母或中文提示完成下列句子。 1. At Christmas the (store) stay open late. 2. My American friends will play ___________(足球) after school . 3. A___________ es after summer . 4. There are too many

8、 (advertisement) on TV. 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. -- Sorry, I am late. -- Why don’t you ________ (get) up early? 2. Do you think dogs are __________ (smart) than people? 3. Who is _________ ( lazy), Hobo or Eddie? 4. It is even (hot) in August. 5. We need _______ (little) money and

9、______ (few) people to do the work. 6. Can you tell me any _______ (different) between ___ _ (Britain) English and _____ (America) English? 7. --What ____ (be) your school like? -- It ____ (look) like a beautiful garden. 8. There are too many _________ (advertisement) on TV. 9. Thank

10、 you for _________ (tell) us your ideal school. 10. Maths _______ (be) very important. We should work hard on it. 11. Why don’t you _________ (go) to the playground. 12. The movie _________ (be) on at the cinema ne_t week. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )1. Leaves fall off trees ________ autumn. A. i

11、n B. at C. on D ./ ( )2. Is it like ______ a bus ? A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes ( )3. There is still ______ orange in the bottle. Would you like to have some more? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )4. ---Why not join us in the game, Kitty? --- _

12、_____, but I have to do my homework first. A. Let’s go B. I’d like to C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure ( )5. There are _______sheep in this field than in that one . A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 四、選用be like, look like, would like, like 的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. – What subject

13、 ______ you _______?- I ________ English. 2. – What _______ Yao Ming ________? -- He is tall and strong. 3. – What _____ you _______ to do on the ing holiday? -- I _______ to go to Korea for holiday. 4. – What ______ his daughter _______? – She’s lovely and very clever. 5. I am hu

14、ngry, I ______ ______ something to eat. 五、完型填空 This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations(假期). Here are some of their answers. Linda　1　to Sydney, Australia. The　2　was sunny and the people　3　friendly to her. She went there by　4　and the air trip was rela_ing. She went to Sydney Ope

15、ra House. It’s wonderful. She had a　5　vacation. Alice went　6　her aunt. At first the weather was　7　and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV　8　the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all　9　and kind. S

16、he bought something nice for herself. Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he　10　puter games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. ( )1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( )2. A. place B. weather C. museum

17、D. beach ( )3. A. were B. was C. is D. are ( )4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane ( )5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring ( )6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits ( )7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy

18、 D. wind ( )8. A. but B. because C. or D. with ( )9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly ( )10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wrote 六、閱讀理解 Dog is Girl’s Bridge to the World They’re best friends. They go to school together every

19、day. They went to the shopping mall on weekends. Both of them have hair of the same colour, but one has big blue eyes and the other deep brown eyes. One of the friends, Jenny, is in a wheelchair（輪椅）. The other, Augie, is an amazing dog who helps Jenny. Jenny, who is 14 years old, cannot use her

20、 arms or legs. Augie, a golden retriever（金毛獵犬）, is a Freedom Service dog. It is Jenny’s arms and legs. How does Augie do this? In school, he picks up the pencil and notebook that Jenny drops（扔）. Jenny is also training（訓(xùn)練）Augie to pull off her jacketsso Jenny doesn’t have to ask anyone for help.

21、 At home, Augie brings her books. He even helps clean Jenny’s room. When Jenny asks him, Augie goes to get her parents or sister. Augie also carries his food dish back to Jenny so she can give it dog food. Then Augie puts it back in the right place. At the mall, Augie wears a backpack(背心）that t

22、ells everyone he is a Freedom Service dog. When Jenny wants to buy things, Augie carries them to the counter（收銀臺(tái)）. He gives the cashier（收銀員）Jenny’s purse and waits for the change(零錢(qián)). P. J. Roche, a dog trainer who started Freedom Service dogs, says, “These dogs are a social bridge. Children w

23、ill e up to talk to her because she has a dog.” Augie is truly Jenny’s best friend and helper and her bridge to the world. ( )1.Augie is __________. A. a girl in a wheelchair B. Roche’s friend C. a helpful dog D. a cashier ( )2.Augie helps Jenny because __________. A. it is Jen

24、ny’s arms and legs B. Jenny isn’t able to do anything C. it is a helpful dog D. Jenny is its master and it is a specially trained dog ( )3.Augie helps Jenny do many kinds of things e_cept __________. A. helping her take off her clothes B. helping Jenny learning all kin

25、ds of things at school C. paying money to the cashier at the mall D. carrying things to Jenny at home ( )4.‘Augie is Jenny’s bridge to the world’ means that __________. A. it helps Jenny a lot in her life B. it does everything it can for Jenny C. children unknown to Jen

26、ny e to talk to her because of Augie D. it picks up things Jenny drops at school ( )5.We have learnt from the passage that __________. A. man can live peacefully and happily together with animals in the same world B. man can’t live peacefully and happily together with animals in this w

27、orld C. only girls can make friends with dogs to help each other D. only girls can’t make friends with dogs to help each other 第二課時(shí) Reading 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用各種閱讀方式，讀懂文章，了解英美國(guó)家中學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。 2. 了解作者的個(gè)人感受和觀點(diǎn)。 3. 了解和掌握文中的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 一、預(yù)習(xí)Reading部分，找出下列詞組。 1.一所混合學(xué)校 2.在八年級(jí)

28、 3.在一起上課 4.在所有的科目當(dāng)中 5.學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ) 6.在一周快結(jié)束的時(shí)候 7.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)我的問(wèn)題 8.給我提供幫助 9.讀更多的書(shū) 10.贏得兩次比賽 二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母的提示, 填入所缺的單詞, 使短文意思完整. John is 14 years old. She is in 8th g at Rocky Mountain High School. Every Monday, he goes to the Buddy Club. In the c ,

29、 older students help new students learn more about the school. His friend Tony, a student in the t grade, often listens carefully to his problems and offers him help. Tony is John’s h .John and his classmates have different classes every day. On Friday afternoon, their school ends earlie

30、r than usual. John often does sports with his friends. T a week, he plays baseball after school. He loves this game and practices hard every time. 【合作探究】 1. Learning foreign languages is fun. 學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)是有趣的。 此句中’learning’ 是動(dòng)名詞，當(dāng)句中動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用三單。 1). ____________ (protect) animals ________

31、__ (be) very important. 2). Keeping the classroom tidy ____________(be) necessary. 2. We can borrow more books from the school library. 我們可以從圖書(shū)館借更多的書(shū)。 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 翻譯: 你可以從李莉那借一本有趣的書(shū)。 You can __________ an interesting book __________ Lily. 其反義短語(yǔ)是: lend sth. to sb.

32、把某物借給某人 翻譯: 湯姆經(jīng)常把他的自行車(chē)借給我。 Tom often ____________ his bicycle __________ me. 3. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 當(dāng)我們閱讀有趣的書(shū)的時(shí)候，時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更快。 seem 表示“似乎” 構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)： seem+ adj. = seem to be + adj. 似乎... It seems/ seemed that ... 是固定的句式搭配，意為“似乎，好像” ( )_____

33、_____ that they don’t know the news. A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed 4.Older students often help new students learn more about the school. Older students 意為“老生”。固定短語(yǔ)：幫助某人做某事 Eg: He often helps me (study) English. 5.He often listens carefully to my pro

34、blems and offers me help. listen carefully 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 She listened to the voice (careful ) ,but heard nothing. offer 意為“（主動(dòng)）提供”。常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物 eg : 她經(jīng)常自愿給我一些幫助。 She often to me . = She often some help. 6.I love this game and practice hard every time . pr

35、actice 練習(xí)。 練習(xí)做某事 eg. You must practice (speak ) English more . 7.We have different classes every day . different 不同，后接 We are from different (country) and say different (language) 【隨堂檢測(cè)】 （一）、 根據(jù)句意和所給單詞填空 1. In a __________(mi_) school, boys and girls have lessons

36、 together. 2. Lin Tao goes to the country to see his grandparents ____(two) a month 3. The dishes in the restaurant are very _______(taste). We often go there 4. I am old enough to look after ______(I). You needn’t worry about me. 5. What’s the __________(long) of your desk? It’s about one m

37、eter. 6. Among all my subjects, I like French (well). 7. (learn) foreign languages (be) fun. 8. Quiet! The students __________ (have) an English class. 9. Could you tell me how _________(get) to the hospital? 10. My mother asks us _________(not watch) too much TV. （二）、翻譯 11.

38、你為什么不呆在家里呢? ________ ________ you stay at home? 12. 請(qǐng)找出這些問(wèn)題的答案Please ________ ________ the answers to these questions. 13. 他們每年去英國(guó)兩次。They go to England ________ ________ _______. 14. 現(xiàn)在我知道怎樣學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)。Now I _____ _____ _____ ____ Maths well. 15. 我喜歡物理,因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ? I like Physics ______

39、______ ______ ____ 16. 她每天花很多的時(shí)間練習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。She _____ ______ _____ ____ Chinese every day. 17. 瑪麗經(jīng)常幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 Mary often ______ ______ ______ ______ . 18. 我比湯姆有更多的空余時(shí)間。I have _____ ______ ______ ______ Tom. 【課后檢測(cè)】 一、單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．When I have a birthday party，my best friend always gives me a___

40、_____(特別的)present． 2．What is your______________(最喜歡的)TV programme? 3．LiLei spent two hours__________(練習(xí))speaking English yesterday。 4．Do you often read___________(文章)written by Lu_un? 5．Tom dislikes__________(棒球)at all，he likes football best． 6．YaoMing and Liu_iang are my____________(偶像)． 7．I c

41、an solve the problem by___________(我自己)． 8．Which cake is_________(美味)，this one or that one? 二、選擇填空 ( )1．—Does he know how _________ these maths problem? —Maybe he does． A．to work out B．working out C．work out D．worked out ( )2．The child felt happy ________he could stay at home

42、 with his parents． A．a(chǎn)s B．because of C．because D．but ( )3．Our teacher always helps_________our study and life． A．us to B．we with C．us for D．us with ( )4．I spend 20 dollars________this pair of sports shoes． A．buy B．bought C．to buy

43、 D．buying ( )5I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but_______advertisements． A．few B．fewer C．1ittle D．1ess ( )6Children don’t always know________． A．what to do it B．how to do it C．what do D．how to do ( )7. Fishing is much better than_

44、________TV． A．watching B．watch C．to watch D．watches ( )8. How much did you_________that nice MP4? A．pay B．spend buying C．take buy D．cost to buy 三、完型填空 All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elepha

45、nts, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that puters are people’s friends, too？Now let me tell you 1 about it. We live in the “puter age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use puters to do 2 work. But more than 30 years

46、 ago, 3 couldn’t do much work. They were very big and e_pensive. Very 4 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today puters are smaller and 5 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 6 people have them at home. puters bee very important b

47、ecause they can work 7 than men and make fewer mistakes. puters can 8 people do a lot of work. Writers now use puters to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 9 and children use them to play games. puters can also remember what you put into them. puters are very

48、 10 and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so? ( ) 1. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. little ( ) 2. A. many of B. all kinds of C. a lot D. very much ( ) 3. A. scientists B. teachers C. students

49、 D. puters ( ) 4. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ( ) 5. A. cheap B. cheaper C. e_pensive D. more e_pensive ( ) 6. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or les ( ) 7. A. slow B. slower C. fast

50、 D. faster ( ) 8. A. help B. make C. use D. stop ( ) 9. A. study B. to study C. studying D. to eat ( ) 10. A. beautiful B. careful C. useful D. wonderful 四、閱讀理解 We each have a memory（記憶力）．That’s why we can still remember things af

51、ter a long time．Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart，but some people can only remember things when they say or do again and again．Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories． A good memory is a great help in learning a language．Every

52、body learns his mother tongue(母語(yǔ))when he is a small child．He hears the sounds，remembers them and then he learns to speak．Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries．They all learn two languages as easily as one because they hear，remember and speak two languages every day．In scho

53、ol it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it，and they are busy with other subjects，too． But your memory will bee better and better when you do more and more e_ercises． ( )1．Some people can easily learn many things by heart because_________．

54、 A．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good food C．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories ( )2．Everybody learns his mother tongue________． A．a(chǎn)t the age of si_ B．when he is a small child C．a(chǎn)fter he goes to school D．when he can re

55、ad and write ( )3．Before a child can speak，he must_______． A．read and write B．make sentences C．hear and remember the sounds D．think hard ( )4．In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because________． A．they have no good memories B．they have no reco

56、rders C．they have too much tome for it D．they are busy with other subjects ( )5．Your memory will bee better and better_________． A．if you have plenty of good food Bif you do more and more e_ercises C．if you do morning e_ercises every day D．if you get up early 第三課時(shí) Grammar 【學(xué)

57、習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用more …than, fewer …than,和 less…than比較數(shù)量。 2. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用the most 比較兩個(gè)以上的事物，表示數(shù)量最多，運(yùn)用the fewest和the least比較兩個(gè)以上的事物，表示數(shù)量最少。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】寫(xiě)出下列副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí): many/much______ _______ little _____ _______ few______ ______ well carefully __ __ high hard fast badly

58、 quickly far 【合作探究】 1.我們用more….than 和 fewer…than 來(lái)談?wù)摽蓴?shù)名詞，我們用more …than 和 less ….than 來(lái)談?wù)摬豢蓴?shù)名詞。 Millie has ________(many) potatoes than Daniel. Sandy has _________(few) pens than Kitty. Millie ate __________(little) rice than Kitty. 2.我們用the most 和 the fewest 來(lái)談?wù)摽蓴?shù)名詞，我們用the

59、 most 和 the least 談?wù)摬豢蓴?shù)名詞。 Kitty ate ____________(much) bread in our class. Daniel had ___________(few) apples of all. Millie drank ___________(little) orange juice of the three people. 3.副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法 ①副詞比較級(jí)用于兩者（人或物）之間的比較，表示一方比另一方“更------”或“較------”，后面通常用比較連詞than連接另一個(gè)比較的人或事物，在“比較級(jí)+than”的句子中，當(dāng)t

60、han后面使用的動(dòng)詞和前面的動(dòng)詞相同時(shí)，通?？捎弥鷦?dòng)詞代替后面的動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞均可省略。 例如：Meimei ran faster than Lily (did). ②副詞的最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的人或事物中“最------”，副詞最高級(jí)可以不加定冠詞the,并用of或in 短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍。例如：Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all. / Miss Li worked (the) hardest in her school. ③常用的結(jié)構(gòu)：_as+副詞原級(jí)+as 意為“與------一樣”，表示同級(jí)比較。 _副詞比較級(jí)+than意

61、為“比------更”，表示兩者之間比較。 _the+副詞的最高級(jí)+比較范圍（三者或三者以上），意為“最------”，其中the可省略。 Eg:1. Who speaks English _____________(good) of the three? 2. Mike draws much ______________(beautiful) than Tom. 3. The girl doesn’t run as ____________ (fast) as the boy. 【隨堂檢測(cè)】 （一）、根據(jù)句意和所給單詞填空 1.Please practice

62、as _________(much) as you can. 2.As we all know, light ________ (travel) faster than sound. 3.He hopes he ______(win) the first prize again in the 20__ Olympic Games 4.Wang Hao spends 6 hours _________(practice) ________(play) table tennis every day. 5.It rained heavily yesterday, so my father__

63、______(drive) me to school. (二)、 用“few, little, many, much”的適當(dāng)形式填空 Apples Oranges Money Time spent on homework Nancy 10 6 ￥30 2 hours Daniel 8 4 ￥40 1 hour John 6 2 ￥50 3 hour 1. Nancy has ___________ apples than Daniel. 2. John has _____________ oranges than Daniel. 3. Nancy has __________

64、_____apples. 4.John has ______________oranges. 5. John has _______money than Daniel. 6. Daniel spends _______time on homework than Nancy. 7 John has _____________ money 8. Daniel spends _______________ time on homework. 9 John has ________________ apples than Daniel. 10. Nancy has

65、 _______________ oranges 【課后檢測(cè)】 一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，完成下列句子中的單詞。 1. ---Do you have any h________ ? ---- Yes, of course. Jay Zhou is. 2. We Chinese students have about 7 weeks off in the s__________. 3. What’s the short form(形式) for a__________ ? It’s ad. 4. These things are u___________, thro

66、w them away. 5. If you want to keep _________ (健康)，you need to e_ercise every day. 6. Do students in your school like __________ (穿) uniforms ? 7. This is a ___________ (乏味的) book, nobody is interested in it. 8.Tim has the __________ (最少的) rice of the three. 二、用所給詞的正確形式填空：? 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).? 2. Gold(黃金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(鐵).? 3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.? 4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she i