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牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit1 Past and present單元測(cè)試卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . My aunt _______a farmer. Now she’s a worker. A．used to is B．used to being C．used to be D．uses to be 2 . ---What aboutto the supermarket with me? ---That’s a good idea. A．going B．to go C．went D．goes 3 . The old man lives ________in a________ house, but he doesnt feel________. A．a(chǎn)lone; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; alone C．a(chǎn)lone; lonely; lonely D．a(chǎn)lone; lonely; alone 4 . —a small lake here,but now we can see many tall buildings. —Yes.Everything has changed. A．There used to be B．There used to have C．There usedn’t to be D．There usedn’t to have 5 . The boy ______ animals and he can jump ______ many animals. A．likes ； like B．like； like C．like ； likes D．likes ； likes 6 . —Its getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home? —OK. Lets go. A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 7 . Rick Allen had only one arm. ______ it was difficult to play the drums, but____ he learnt to play in a different way. A．And… now B．At first… later C．Before… then D．When… until 8 . the way, my hometown is quite different from what it was some ways. A．In; in B．By; by C．In; by D．By; in 9 . — The village is nearly a new place now. — So it is. Great changesalready. A．took place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．were taking place 10 . My cousin ________ a cricket when he went camping in the mountains. Now he ________ with it every day. A．caught; is playing B．catches; plays C．caught; plays D．catch; is playing 11 . When she heard the bad news, she looked at me ______. A．in danger B．in surprised C．in surprise D．to my surprise 12 . My son up yet because he to bed very late last night. A．hasn’t got; has gone B．didn’t get; went C．doesn’t get; went D．hasn’t got; went 13 . —local peoples life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here. —Yes. There are many places for people to relax. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improving D．To improve 14 . -- I’ veusing plastic bags when shopping. -- You’ re right. It’ s good for our environment. A．stopped B．finished C．started D．enjoyed 二、完型填空 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Yesterday, our former (前任) President of our nation passed away while he was making an inspiring lecture to thousands of students in an important institution. He was a great man who encouraged_____every student in our nation through his simple lifestyle though he____high positions in public life. He was_____in a poor family, mediocre (中等的) in school studies and never married through his whole life of 83 years. He once said the following sentences to encourage millions of students. “_____shall have dreams. The real dream is not the one we get while we are in sleep,_____the dream which does not let us sleep_____it is realized in the end.” It is obviously_____We have many dreams and goals to realize or reach. But in that process we face so many_____The people who keep trying would_____their dreams. ____reaching the winning point, there is_____a breaking point for human energy. The hard work to be done, the long awaited time and the difficulties in the journey towards success cause fatigue (疲憊) to people who are in the race. Many people lose patience at that point. They_____halfway during the race. But the final winners never lose at that breaking point. They try hard even the physical and emotional fatigue pulls back. With great_____, they reach the winning point. This is the basic_____between losers and winners. Every human being on the earth has almost_____chances to succeed, but it is their positive attitude and restless hard work that make them winners. 15 . A．just B．correctly C．a(chǎn)lmost D．exactly 16 . A．held B．dropped C．contained D．hung 17 . A．educated B．worked C．born D．married 18 . A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Both D．Everybody 19 . A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．a(chǎn)lso 20 . A．even B．until C．since D．because 21 . A．true B．wrong C．interesting D．boring 22 . A．chances B．comfort C．difficulties D．situations 23 . A．make B．lose C．realize D．find 24 . A．When B．So C．After D．Before 25 . A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．hardly D．never 26 . A．give away B．give up C．pick up D．take off 27 . A．trouble B．efforts C．wealth D．inventions 28 . A．change B．word C．chance D．difference 29 . A．equal B．different C．strange D．great 三、閱讀單選 ＂It’s time to plant potatoes, but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.＂ The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,＂Don’t dig the fields. This is where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home. ＂A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, ＂Two days ago, about ten prison guards(監(jiān)獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field.＂ The farmer wrote to his wife at once. ＂Now you can plant our potatoes,＂ he wrote. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 30 . The farmer was put in prison _________. A. because he had done something wrong B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison 31 . The farmer’s wife was much worried about _________. A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes 32 . The farmer told his wife _________ first. A. not to dig the fields B. to ask the prison guards for help C. to find the gold in the fields 33 . Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields? A. They wanted to help the farmer. B. The farmer asked them to do so. C. They wanted to find out the gold. 34 . Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once? A. Because their fields had been dug. B. Because the gold was found out. C. Because the prison guards asked him to do so. Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly. “What a good day!” she said. Suddenly she saw a man eating grass（草）in the front garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, “Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry?” The man answered, “I have no money to buy any food. I haven’t had meals for days. I’m dying（快死的）of hunger.” “Poor boy,” said Jane. “come to the back door.” Then she walked into the house again. “The rich lady will give me some food to eat. It’s so kind of her.” The man thought. But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “The grass is taller behind the house.” 35 . What was the weather that day? A．windy. B．sunny. C．rainy. D．snowy. 36 . What was the man eating when the woman saw him? A．Some grass. B．Some bread. C．Some fruit. D．Some chicken. 37 . Where did Jane see the man eating? A．At the street. B．In the front garden of her house. C．Behind her house. D．In her house. 38 . What did Jane want the man to do? A．To help her cut the grass. B．To eat food in her house. C．To eat grass in her house. D．To eat grass behind her house. 39 . Which statement is TRUE? A．Jane was very kind, and she gave some food to the man. B．The man didn’t get any food from Jane. C．The man was rich. He hasn’t had meal for days. D．It was a rainy day in this story. 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及所給提示寫(xiě)出下列單詞。 40 . These are his new ________(發(fā)現(xiàn))． 41 . Im thankful to the teacher for her ________ on my interview. (suggest) 42 . With the help of the government, the living condition in this city is _______(提高,改善)． 43 . I didnt follow the ________ (說(shuō)明)and broke the machine. 44 . No pains, no gains. Without ________ hard, no one can achieve success in life. (work) 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的正確形式填空。 45 . ---- How much are these shoes? ---- 438 yuan. ---- Are you _______________(kid)? 46 . Could you help me ____________(do) some ______________(shop), Sam? 47 . ---- How __________(much) ____________(loaf) of bread do you want _____________(buy)? ----- Three. 48 . What about ___________ (read) ____________(some) interesting(有趣的) books? 49 . He ___________(not need) ____________(go) there now. He may _________ (go) tomorrow. 50 . I buy a lot of food and _____________(drink). Help ___________________(you) to them, kids. 51 . I’m glad __________ (help) you. 52 . Jackie Chan is an _____________. He ___________ a lot of movies(電影). (act) 53 . Can you ___________( let) me ___________ (go) home now? 54 . How many ________ (bottle) of milk ________(do) he want? 六、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。 55 . 我們的蜂蜜上周就用完了，請(qǐng)幫我買一些。 Our honey ________________ last week. Please help me buy some. 56 . 他不小心切斷了手指。 He was so careless that he ________________ his finger. 57 . 他很勇敢，喜歡冒險(xiǎn)。 He is brave and he likes ________________. 58 . 他們最終走出了困境。 They finally ________________________ the trouble. 59 . 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于困境之中。 I found I was ________________________________. 七、單詞填空 China is a country with a rich c60 . in handwriting. “Even though(即使) the computer is often used today, Chinese people should not forget the s61 . of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官員). Now the computer becomes a very useful t62 . to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people forget how to write Chinese characters(字). People often make a lot of m63 . in writing. Now China is trying to help students and teachers to improve(提高) their writing skill with the help of information technology. With the technology, we hope that teachers can write their questions on the blackboard and students can answer by w64 . , too. The Chinese character test shows that now many college students’ handwriting has become w65 . than before. Many college students do not know how to compose (組成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only children but a66 . their parents meet the same problem. They may tell the general form(大致外形) of a certain character, but they can’t spell out the character correctly. However, they can e67 . spell out the character with the help of a computer. In the language teaching course, we can solve(解決) this p68 . with the use of certain technologies. In fact, apart from(除了)technology, we still have a lot to do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands i69 . of using the computer. 八、填空 My name is Daisy. Let me tell you something about my family. I live w______ my mother and father in a flat. The flat is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 f______ and a parking garage(車庫(kù)) in the basement(地下室). My father parks his car there. Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles from the center. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He uses his car only on weekends. He takes us to the country or to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 我們沒(méi)有花園，但有一個(gè)小陽(yáng)臺(tái)。 There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it. 70 . 在文中空格處甜如適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：__________, __________. 71 . 回答問(wèn)題”Where does his father park his car?”： ______________________________________________ 72 . 在文中找出”There are three bedrooms in our flat.”的同義句： __________________________________ 73 . 將文中的漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)： ________________________________________________________________ 74 . 在文中找出或?qū)懗鲈摱涛牡闹黝}：__________________________________ 九、話題作文 75 . 書(shū)面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你是李華，上個(gè)月你回到了家鄉(xiāng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)變化很大。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇題為“Changes in My Hometown”的短文。提示如下： 1.我的家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去是個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)，山清水秀，空氣清新。人們騎自行車或步行出行。 2.現(xiàn)在我的家鄉(xiāng)已變成一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城鎮(zhèn)，已建起座座高樓，處處可見(jiàn)寬闊的馬路。我們住的小區(qū)門口有許多公交車經(jīng)過(guò)，很多人都已買了私家車，出行很方便。 3.但是，家鄉(xiāng)的變化也給我們帶來(lái)了許多麻煩，例如：…… 4.你的想法是：…… Changes in My Hometown When I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot. 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、完成句子 1、 七、單詞填空 1、 八、填空 1、 九、話題作文 1、