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石家莊市2020版中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（I）卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . I have a computer, . A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．a(chǎn)s well 2 . In a library, which sign can you see on the wall? A．A B．B C．C D．D 3 . — Can you tell me________during this winter holiday? —Every day. A．how long did you exercise B．how long you exercised C．how often did you exercise D．how often you exercised 4 . The temperature will be __________ tomorrow. It will_________ to -10℃. A．little; fall B．less; fall C．lower; cover D．lower; drop 5 . — Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday evening, Mike? —__________, but I must look after my grandma at home. A．I’m afraid not B．I’d love to C．I’m sorry D．I think so 6 . Angela read a few comic books, but I ________. A．don’t B．did C．didn’t D．wasn’t 7 . Why do you look so worried?-It is raining. I doubt whether we can go on a picnic tomorrow A．become angry B．want to know C．feel unsure 8 . The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science. A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．Were 9 . _________ is a beautiful girl. A．Cindy B．Eric C．Jack 10 . 下面單詞與其他的不屬于同一類的是____。 A．yellow B．key C．white 11 . There are two pencils on the table.________ is mine and ________ is my sisters. A．One;another B．Some;others C．One;any other D．One;the other 12 . Simon is ________ careless_________ get high marks. A．enough, to B．too, to C．such, that D．so, that 13 . “A Bite of New Year” is ____ 89-minute-long documentary film. It began to be shown _____January 7. A．a(chǎn); in B．a(chǎn)n; on C．the; on D．a(chǎn)n; in 14 . I think ____ is bad for your health. You should stop. A．Smoke, to smoke B．Smoking; to smoke C．Smoking, smoking D．To smoke, smoke 15 . ---- _________？ ---- Its warm and sunny. A．How is it going, Mike B．What do you usually do in summer C．Whats the weather like today D．How many books are there on your desk 二、完型填空 I have always wanted to write. From the day I first started reading I became _________. Harry Potter came out when I was a child. And I found one that I couldn’t _________. The problem is that I am not a very good _________. Everywhere I go I have my little black book. It has no marks on it and it looks very common. _________, my book is my little book of dreams. It started as somewhere to write down all of the _________ experience I have had before or when an idea came popped into my head in a dream. They would all get written into my little book. Now I bring it everywhere with me. It is more _________ to me than my mobile phone or my wallet. It is full of crazy thoughts or what the world is like. The world, _________, is full of strange things and incredible (難以置信的) people. Every day has something special and unexpected just waiting to be _________ a little bit further down the road. My book is amazing because it lets me catch all of those tiny things and catch them before they disappear. _________ it has the beginning of a fantasy novel (魔幻故事), the ending of a love play, and poetry I have written in different languages. I never thought I would ever write poems in French! It is crazy! For me, this book is more than just a lot of __________ on paper. It is one million different possible stories, in thousands of different worlds and made up of a hundred different thoughts. It is indeed my special book. 16 . A．surprised B．bored C．interested D．stressed 17 . A．hand out B．throw away C．pick up D．think of 18 . A．reader B．writer C．student D．reporter 19 . A．Anyway B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．However 20 . A．unusual B．a(chǎn)wful C．pleasant D．funny 21 . A．suitable B．necessary C．important D．practical 22 . A．by the way B．a(chǎn)bove all C．for example D．in some ways 23 . A．imagined B．explained C．introduced D．discovered 24 . A．So far B．In fact C．At first D．From them on 25 . A．marks B．words C．signs D．ideas 三、閱讀單選 The engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power.The owner of the ship was very worried.The owner of the ship was very worried.He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out（弄清楚）how to fix the engine.Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in. The old man carried a large bag of tools with him.When he arrived，he went to work immediately.He examined the engine very carefully，from top to bottom，The owner of the ship stood there，watching the old mans every move.After looking things over，the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer（錘子）.He tapped（敲打）something gently.The engine started back up at once.He then put his hammer away carefully.The engine was fixed. A week later，the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10，000. "What？！"the owner shouted，"He hardly did anything." So he wrote the old man a note saying，Please send me an itemized（逐條記錄的）bill. The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer-$2 Knowing where to tap-$9,998 Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important. 26 . How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down？ A．Excited B．Worried C．Tired D．Interested 27 . After pulling out a small hammer，the old man______. A．looked things over rapidly B．reached into his bag secretly C．tapped something gently D．put his hammer away carefully 28 . According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost. A．$10,000 B．$9,998 C．$9996 D．$237. 29 . Whats the main idea of the text? A．Effort is very important when you are in trouble. B．Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much. C．Putting the effort in the right place is more important. D．Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help. Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment．If the environment is bad，it will affect(影響)our bodies，and make us not feel well．Sometimes we may be terribly ill．At mat time we don’t want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at home．So the environment is very important to us． It’s germs(微生物)that makes us ill．There are germs everywhere．They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes．but you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡)．They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty water．When we look at dirty water under the microscope．we shall see them in it．Germs can also be found in air and dust．If you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in it．Sometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhere． To keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier．This needs us to act together． 30 . The writer tell us that． A．germs can’t live in the water B．we should rest at home if the environment is bad C．we feel well when the environment is good D．germs like comfortable environment 31 . Germs are ． A．very small things that you cant see with your eyes B．just living in a clean and comfortable environment C．either big or small depending on where they are D．clean when they are found in clean water 32 . Germs can be found in． A．dirty water B．a(chǎn)ir C．dust D．A，B and C 33 . From the passage we know that． A．Environment doesn’t affect our life B．germs may make us ill C．we don’t need to improve our environment D．if the environment is better,germs will be more One day a king went to a far place in his country. When he came back, his feet hurt a lot. “There are too many small stones on the roads. They hurt my feet. You should cover every road with leather (皮革),” he told his men. Of course, it would cost a lot of money. One of his men was very smart. He told the king, “Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?” The king was surprised, and he agreed to the man’s idea. He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him. Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes. But it teaches us a lesson of life: If you want to make this world a happy place to live in, the best way is to change yourself, not the world. 34 . What happened to the king after his trip? A．He lost his feet. B．His feet hurt. C．His shoes were broken. D．He lost many stones. 35 . What did the king want his men to do at first? A．Cover all the roads with leather. B．Cover all the roads with stones. C．Make a pair of leather shoes for him. D．Buy him lots of new shoes. 36 . The kings idea was ________. A．cheap B．boring C．expensive D．exciting 37 . What did the king do at last? A．Asked his men to take away all the stones on the roads. B．Asked his men to kill cows to get enough leather. C．Asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him. D．Stopped travelling around the country. 38 . What’s the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? A．To show the moral (寓意) of the story. B．To explain the use of leather shoes. C．To introduce ways to be happy. D．To tell the beginning of leather shoes. You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? On April 8, a report(報(bào)告) came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed(調(diào)查) around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report. Who studies hardest? Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%). Who sleeps most often in class? Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%, in the US, 21%, and 5% in China. South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%). Who is the most distracted(分心的)? American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class, 46.9% said they eat snacks( 點(diǎn)心) in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated(無(wú)關(guān)的) books in class. What do they do after school? In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV. 39 . In the report, who studies hardest? A．Japanese students. B．Chinese students. C．American students. D．South Korean students. 40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．93% Japanese students like taking notes in class. B．Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class. C．38.9% American students talk with friends in class. D．South Korean students fall asleep in class most often. 41 . In China, how many students fall asleep in class? A．45%. B．32%. C．21%. D．5%. 42 . What is the article about? A．It is a report about the students’ lessons in four countries. B．It is an article about the students’ study and life in four countries. C．It is a story about students’ sports after class. D．It tells us that American students don’t like studying. World Travelling Nervous about traveling? Too busy to plan your traveling? Our guided journeys make your traveling easy. Italy, France, Germany, Holland(荷蘭)，England 7 days $ 8,875 Address: 41 prince Road Tel: 2387 0052 WORLDWATCH Business Journalist This international business magazine with 23,000 readers in the world needs a journalist to help report news in Europe. The one who wants this job should have at least two years’ working experience for newspapers of magazines. ★Be good at French and German, and if possible have some knowledge of Spanish. ★Have traveled widely. Write to David Benton. 89 Brown Street, Washington. Tel: 2367 0072 House Those who need a 2-bedroom house please call Ms. Morison after 6 p.m. Tel: 239 1400 43 . Mr Smith wants to have a seven-day journey around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England. How much will he pay for it? A．￥8,857 B．￥8，875 C．$ 8,857 D．$ 8,875 44 . What telephone number should Lily call if she needs a 2-bedroom house? A．2391400 B．23670072 C．23870052 D．2378002 45 . Mr White lives in Beijing. He has never traveled abroad before and he wants to have a journey around Europe. Which telephone number can help him? A．2391400 B．23670072 C．23870052 D．2378002 46 . If Mr. King wants to be a business journalist of WORLDWATCH, what languages does he have to know well? A．Spanish and German. B．French and German. C．Spanish and French. D．French, German and English. 47 . Which one is NOT true according to the above ads? A．You should have traveled widely if you want to be the journalist. B．You need to write to David Benton if you want to be the journalist. C．It’ll take 7 days to travel around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England. D．If Tom needs a 2-bedroom house, he can call Ms. Morison before 17:00. 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。 48 . China is in the east of ___________(亞洲). 49 . I like watching TV at weekends , it’s a good way to ___________ (使…放松) myself . 50 . Mo Yan and Han Han are famous ___________ (作家), many people like their novels . 51 . If we ___________ (繼續(xù)) cutting down trees , the environment will become worse and worse . 52 . I don’t know what to do , and they don’t know what to do , ___________ (也) . 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 53 . Mary is good at________ (draw) and she has won some prizes. 54 . Miss Wang says Learning English ________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing. 55 . I admire people who have really ________ (influence)my life. 56 . —Look! Nora ________ (take) the lead in the running race. —Yes, she is good at running 57 . The man worked day and night.As a result, he succeeded in________ (build) his own house. 58 . —What did your teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it, I________ (read) something. 59 . —Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle? —No. His body language helps me understand him well. 60 . Some people think we can make less pollution by________ (control) the number of cars. 61 . The view here is so nice. I’d like to have many photos ________ (take). 62 . He says the problem ________ (deal) with next year. 六、單詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。 Trying to take a picture of a black hole is like trying to take a photo of an orange sitting on the surface of Moon from Earth— with your mobile phone. That is what Dr. Katie Bouman said two years ago during a talk c__________ “How to take a picture of a black hole.” Bouman is 29 years old. She and o__________ scientists produced a black hole picture from data(數(shù)據(jù)) collected from a series of telescopes(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) around the world. They worked together to form an Earth-sized telescope—one powerful enough to do what seemed i_________ in the past. Last month, the team of scientists showed the p__________ the first picture of a black hole. Soon after, another picture was spreading over social media and the news. It showed a smiling Bouman with the black hole picture on her computer screen. She led a team to help create a program that t______the huge amount of telescopic data into one picture. She q______ became a symbol for women in science. A university student who recently completed her studies in engineering said, “So many young girls will consider Dr. Katie Bouman as a h__________ and go on to make their own discoveries in space, physics, and computer science. A historic moment is not only for science,b__________ for women in science.” But Bouman h__________ said that she was not the only one who achieved this great success. She said, “No one made this picture. It required the amazing talent of a team of scientists from around the world. Also, it needed years of hard w__________.” Bouman will begin her teaching career at a university later this year. 63 . c________ 64 . o________ 65 . i________ 66 . p________ 67 . t_____ 68 . q________ 69 . h________ 70 . b________ 71 . h________ 72 . w________ 七、語(yǔ)法填空 It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, 73 . (連詞)to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 74 . (介詞)another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team 75 . (beat) us last year. This year we want to do better. It is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are short and 76 . (冠詞)weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school 77 . (practise). Our coach is 78 . (please) because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we 79 . (lose) to the other team in the final match. What“pity! This year we are training more 80 . (careful). That means we have a better chance of 81 . (win). The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the 82 . (match). It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 八、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 B With the development of economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)), the problem of the left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them. The biggest problem is that the children arc all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or n letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children can’t remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care. Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them arc poor. What a pity! There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on. In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together. 83 . 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題。 What is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________________ 84 . 將劃線部分 left-behind children 譯成漢語(yǔ)。______ 85 . 請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章，列舉left-behind children面臨的三個(gè)問(wèn)題。 ①____________________________________________________ ②____________________________________________________ ③____________________________________________________ 86 . 從文中找出The left-behind children are far from their parents, so their study is the second most serious trouble 意思相同或相近的句子。 九、材料作文 87 . 書(shū)面表達(dá) 假如今天是你姐姐的生日，你為她做了她喜歡吃的水果沙拉，你的姐姐非常開(kāi)心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面給出的做水果沙拉的步驟提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)日記。 步驟：1. 把三個(gè)香蕉、三個(gè)蘋(píng)果和一個(gè)西瓜去皮； 2. 把它們切塊，然后放到一個(gè)大碗里； 3. 往碗里放兩湯匙蜂蜜和一杯牛奶； 4. 最后將它們混合。 要求：1. 語(yǔ)句通順、語(yǔ)意連貫； 2. 用上所有提示內(nèi)容； 3. 日記格式和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 4. 80詞左右。 Thursday , October 26th , 2018 sunny Today is my sister’s birthday.______________________________________________ 第 19 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、單詞填空 1、 七、語(yǔ)法填空 1、 八、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 1、 九、材料作文 1、