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第7課時Units5—6（八上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,began,begun,beginning,sadly,sadness,closed,closely,living,easily,fishermen,spoke,spoken,speaker,tourist,clearly,mainly,hunter,wolves,humans,importance,,dying,dead,death,dangerous,natural,selling,sold,sold,reporter,led,led,leader,understood,understood,caught,caught,,beborn,forthefirsttime,have/takepityon,liveon,duringtheirlives,lookaftersb,inthedaytime,indanger,withthehelpof…,getlost,workout,providesthforsb/providesbwithsth,takeaction,leadto,rightaway,understandtheimportanceof…,atbirth,becauseof,lessandless,infact,,writedown,asaresult,inthebeginning,inorderto,noway,,becomingsmallerandsmaller,Asaresult,haveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat,Ifwedonothing,noneleft,withitseyesclosed,maybesleeping,oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands,allyearround,forashortstay,,Takeanotebook,towritedown,wasborn,lookedlike,remembertocome,thesamewayas,takepartin,onSundays,,,?providevt.提供【點撥】providesthforsb=providesbwithsth,意為“為某人提供某物”。Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我們?yōu)槟切囸I的孩子們提供了食物。Theyprovideuswithfood.他們供給我們食物?！镜淅炕窗驳囊患屹徫镏行脑诳拷娞莸牡胤綖闅埣踩颂峁┝藢Ｓ密囄?。AshoppingmallinHuai’anhassomespecialparkingplacesforthedisabled,whichtothelifts.,provided,areclose,,?sellvt.forsale待售。【典例】[2018黃岡]當(dāng)我們趕到書店時,他們已經(jīng)賣光了《哈利波特》這本書。Bythetimewearrivedatthebookstore,theyHarryPotter.,hadsoldout,,?none/noone/nobody/nothing,,【典例】（1）[2018臨沂改編]Wecouldn’tbuyanythingbecauseoftheshopswereopen.A.allB.nobodyC.nooneD.none（2）[2018徐州]livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody,D,C,,?because/becauseof,Ican’tgotoschooltodaybecauseI’mill.=Ican’tgotoschooltodaybecauseofillness.今天我不能去上學(xué),因為我病了。【典例】[2018吉林改編]Theskyismuchbluerwehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.becauseof,A,,?However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.然而竹林變得越來越小。因此,熊貓可能無處生存,無以為食?！军c撥】（1）becomesmallerandsmaller意為“變得越來越小”?！皊mallerandsmaller”是“比較級+and+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示“越來越……”。Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.當(dāng)春天來臨的時候,天氣變得越來越暖和。（2）asaresult意為“結(jié)果,因此”,相當(dāng)于so。Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,結(jié)果沒趕上首班車。【拓展】asaresultof為介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式,意為“由于”,相當(dāng)于becauseof。Thetrainarrivedlateasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火車晚點了。,,【典例】（1）[2017齊齊哈爾改編]Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongerandstrong（2）[2018淮安模擬]MrBlack’smemoryisgettingpoorer.,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.AsaresultB.InsteadofC.AswellasD.Bytheway,C,A,,?ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.許多鳥長年生活在扎龍,而有些鳥則僅去那兒作短暫停留?！军c撥】（1）allyearround意為“一年到頭,全年,常年”,相當(dāng)于thewholeyear或alltheyearround。Thetreeisgreenall（the）yearround.這棵樹四季常青。（2）句中while意為“卻;但是;而”,表示前后兩種情況的對比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜歡唱歌,而他的妹妹喜歡跳舞。【拓展】alldaylong整天allnightlong整夜allwinterlong整個冬天【典例】Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.when,C,,?Takeanotebookwithyoutowritedownwhatyousee.隨身帶著筆記本,以便記下你所看到的東西?！军c撥】（1）takesthwithsb意為“某人隨身攜帶某物”。It’sgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellawithyou.要下雨了,帶上把傘。（2）writedown意為“寫下,記下”,是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,名詞作其賓語時既可放在down后面,也可放在write和down之間;代詞作其賓語時,只能放在write和down之間。writeyourideasdown=writedownyourideas把你的想法寫下來writethemdown把它們寫下來,,【拓展】含down的動詞短語:turndown調(diào)低（音量）cutdown砍倒putdown放下calmdown冷靜breakdown出故障sitdown坐下【典例】[2017貴陽改編]Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndownD.breakdown,B,Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theworkissoeasythatthelittleboycandoit（easy）.2.Inthe（begin）,thechildrenwereveryexcited.3.Don’tyouknowthe（important）ofsavingwater?4.（wolf）workasateam.5.Zhalongisoneof（important）wetlands.6.Ican’tunderstandyoursuggestion.Wouldyoumindexplainingit（clear）?7.Chinese-styleroadcrossingisabadhabitandmustbe（prevent）.8.You’dbettertakeamapwithyou.It’seasytoget（lose）inanewcity.9.EverytimeItravel,Icarryacamera（take）photos.10.Everyyear,alotof（tour）visitTian’anmenSquareonNationalDay.,,easily,beginning,importance,Wolves,themostimportant,moreclearly,prevented,lost,totake,tourists,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病。workandtoolittlerestwillillness.12.大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險中,我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。Giantpandasarenow.Weshouldthem.13.由于這些書中有許多有趣的故事,所以很暢銷。manyinterestingstoriesinthesebooks,they.14.當(dāng)你觀鳥的時候,請寫下你所看到的東西。Whenyou,pleasewhatyousee.15.因為人口的增長,野生生物的空間越來越少。Thereisspaceforwildlifetheincreaseofpopulation.,,Toomuch,leadto,indanger,takeactiontoprotect,Becauseof,sellwell,gobirdwatching,writedown,lessandless,becauseof,