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Unit 5,The power of nature,1．a(chǎn)ppoint vt.任命；委派；約定 appointment n．約會(huì)；任命；委派 appoint sb.as 任命某人為……,break an/one's appointment 違約；失約,make/have an appointment with sb.和某人約會(huì) keep an/one's appointment 守約 by appointment 按照約定；照章,hold an appointment 擔(dān)任某職,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)如果達(dá)成協(xié)議，我們將指定你為我方的代理。,If we come to terms, we'll _______ you _____ our agent.,(2)明天早上我和醫(yī)生有個(gè)預(yù)約。,I ________________ with my doctor tomorrow morning.,appoint,as,have an appointment,運(yùn)用 完成句子,他因?yàn)轶@慌而從四樓跳了下來(lái)。,He _____________________ from the fourth floor.,was panicked into jumping,2．panic vt.& vi.驚慌 n.驚慌；恐慌,panic sb.into doing sth.使某人(因驚惶)倉(cāng)促做(蠢事),運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)價(jià)格隨著季節(jié)的改變而變動(dòng)。,Prices ___________ seasons.,(2)她的健康狀況時(shí)好時(shí)差。,Her health ____________ good _____ rather weak.,vary with,varies from,to,3．vary vt.& vi.呈現(xiàn)不同；改變；變化,variety n(質(zhì)量、種類或特征的)變化；種類；品種; vary from.to.從……到……變化；由……到……（情況）,不等,vary with 隨著……改變/變動(dòng),4．guarantee vt.保證；擔(dān)保 n.保證；保證書；擔(dān)保；,抵押品,guarantee sth.to sb.＝guarantee sb.sth.向某人保證某物 guarantee to do sth.保證做到某事 be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事 a guarantee of sth.保證某事/物 運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)保證我們的顧客完全滿意。,Perfect satisfaction is _____________ our customers.,guaranteed to,(2)擁有文憑不能保證工作效率一定高。,Adiploma is no ______________ efficiency.,guarantee of,用本單元所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子 1．我們得約好下次會(huì)面的日期。,We must _______ a day to meet again.,2．聽說(shuō)不到一周就要進(jìn)行期末考試，學(xué)生們感到很驚,慌。,The students ________ when told that final exams were,less than a week away.,appoint,panicked,3．不同文化背景的參加了晚會(huì)。,People from ________ cultures were present at the party.,diverse,4．這房間沐浴在明媚的陽(yáng)光里。,The room _________ in brilliant sunlight.,5．不能保證他們沒(méi)說(shuō)謊。,There is ______________ that they are not lying.,6．一些山區(qū)的氣溫每小時(shí)都在變化。,The temperature __________ hour ______ hour in some,mountainous areas.,was bathed,no guarantee,varies from,to,7．作為一名記者，他想了解實(shí)際情況。,As a journalist, he wants to know the ________ fact.,actual,1．burn.to the ground 全部燒毀……；將……燒成,平地,介詞 to 表示“結(jié)果”的類似短語(yǔ)：,tear.to pieces 把……撕成碎片 sentence.to death 判……的死刑,turn.to the ashes 把……燒成灰燼 burn/beat/starve.to death 燒/打/餓死,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)很快，這棟大樓被燒為平地。,Soon, the building _____________________.,(2)她憤怒地把那封信撕成了碎片。,She was so angry that she ______ the letter ________.,2．make one's way 前往；成功,go out of one's way 特地，特意(去做某事),was burnt to the ground,tore,to pieces,by the way 順便說(shuō)說(shuō) by way of 途經(jīng),out of the way 不擋道；不礙事；躲開；不尋常的,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)當(dāng)沿著小路向山頂走時(shí)我們迷路了。,We lost our way when we ____________ along the path,to the top of the mountain.,(2)他特意訂購(gòu)了鮮花來(lái)烘托氣氛。,He __________________ to book the flowers to impart,sweet atmosphere.,(3)他把那個(gè)大箱子挪開了。,He moved the big box __________________.,made our way,went out of his way,out of the way,3．in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)方 at a distance 稍遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn) 運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)遠(yuǎn)處的山丘是紫色的。,The hills __________________ were purple.,(2)這幅油畫站稍遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)看很好看。,This oil-painting looks beautiful __________________.,in the distance,at a distance,用本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)及用法完成下列句子 1．這棟大樓在襲擊中全部被焚毀。,During the attack the building _____________________.,2．我匆匆瀏覽了下報(bào)紙，看到了一個(gè)令人震驚的消息。,I came across a piece of shocking news when I ________,______the newspaper.,was burnt to the ground,glanced,through,3．盡管他矮，但這個(gè)小男孩成功地穿過(guò)了人群。,Short as he was, the little boy managed to ____________,through the crowd.,4．遠(yuǎn)處微弱的燈光支持著我們?cè)跁缫吧锨靶小?The weak light ____________________ encouraged us to move forward in the wild land. 5．這兩個(gè)泥土樣本從濕度到酸度都不一樣。 The two soil samples __________ humidity ____ acidity.,make his way,in the distance,vary from,to,原句,I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly,my bedroom became as bright as day.我剛要再睡，突然我的 臥室亮如白晝。,“be about to do.when.” 意 為 “ 正要做…… 這時(shí)( 突,然)……”。,精練 根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,他正要去見校長(zhǎng)解釋發(fā)生的事情，這時(shí)校長(zhǎng)出現(xiàn)在門,口。,He ____________ see the headmaster and explain what had happened ______ the headmaster appeared at the door.,was about to,when,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文，并背誦,之,In the beginning of the new term, our new classmates,,whose height (1)______________ (從……到……不等) 1.5m,to 1.8m, (2)____________ (決定) run for the monitor.Among,them I was the most ordinary-looking as well as the shortest,varied from,decided to,coming from a poor family in a (3)_____________ ( 偏遠(yuǎn)的) countryside, so I was in a real (4)____________ (恐慌；慌張) when (5)_______________ (前行) the front of our classroom to give my speech.In order to (6)__________________( 使自 己 鎮(zhèn) 定 下 來(lái) ), I first (7)__________________ ( 瀏 覽 ) the,outline of my script.Gradually, I was not anxious about,making the speech, in which I (8)____________ ( 保 證 ) my,remote,panic,making my way to,calm myself down,glanced through,guaranteed,love for both my classmates and work will be as deep and lasting as the sea.Having finished my speech, I was amazed,and excited to know my (9)__________________ (被委任為),monitor, indeed!,being appointed as,觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比,【實(shí)用套語(yǔ)】,1 ． Different people have different opinions on.Some,people think.because.However, others think for reason that.,不同的人對(duì)……有不太的看法。有些人認(rèn)為……因,為……然而，其他人認(rèn)為……,2．Opinions are various for this.Some believe that while,others argue that.Still others maintain that.,對(duì)于此事有不同的看法。有些人相信，但另外一些人,對(duì)此有爭(zhēng)論，認(rèn)為……還有些人認(rèn)為……,3．There are different opinions on how to.Many people,take.seriously, while few treat as.,對(duì)于……有不同的意見。許多人重視……，然而也有,少數(shù)人……,不同的人有不同的看法。大多數(shù)人都贊成……剩下的,人反對(duì)……,4．Opinions vary from person to person.The majority of,the people are in favour of.The rest of them are against.,5 ． When it comes to.some people think that.On the,other hand, others argue that.,但談及……一些人認(rèn)為……另一方面，其他人對(duì)此有,異議，認(rèn)為……,閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇 150 詞左右的英,語(yǔ)短文。,Health or Wealth?,Which is more important, health or wealth? When given this question, different people have varied answers.Some insist that health plays a more important role in our life, while others see more advantages arising from wealth.,The first group of people quote the old saying “Health is above wealth” to prove their idea.They argue that, on the one hand, a strong person can do almost anything as long as he/she tries hard.On the other hand, however, rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if their days are numbered.,In contrast, the supporters of wealth have such arguments as follows.For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more,healthful foods.For another, they can enjoy better facilities to improve their health.Take my neighbor, Lao Wang, as an example.He had a heart attack and is in hospital.However, he cannot afford the expensive operation, which costs as much as 100,000 yuan.Therefore, he has to lie in bed hopelessly.If he were a rich man, his life could be saved. As far as I am concerned, both health and wealth are important to our life.We should try to strike a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.,[寫作內(nèi)容],1．以約 30 詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；,2．以約 120 詞就“健康或財(cái)富”的主題發(fā)表看法，內(nèi),容包括：,(1)你身邊的人對(duì)健康或財(cái)富的態(tài)度； (2)你的看法。 [寫作要求],1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參 照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；,2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。,Wealth or Health?,Different people have different opinions about which is more important, wealth or health.Some people treasure health because of being strong to do almost anything, while others speak highly of wealth due to its effect on life.,People around me have different opinions on it.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to accumulate more money they can do anything.However,,【答案解析】 范文誦讀：,other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.,As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which they can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at,the cost of their health, how can they be happy ？ Without,health, money becomes meaningless.,In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best and keep fit.,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,