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考點跟蹤突破21　九年級 Units 13～14 一、單項選擇。 1．—The milk shake tastes good.How do you make it? —Its easy，just follow the __B__．(2016，廈門) A．discussions　　　　B．instructions C．resolutions 2．—Did you pass the test？(2016，寧夏) —Yes.Im very __A__ for your advice. A．thankful 　 B．careful　　C．useful　　D．helpful 3．—How much does the TV __A__？ —Not too much.Its just a second handed one. (導(dǎo)學號：38122115)(2016，蘭州) A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay for 4．Martin and Susan __C__ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. (導(dǎo)學號：38122116)(2016，廣東) A．put off B．fell off C．set off D．kept off 5．More and more have realized that we shouldnt __D__ the ancient buildings in cities.(2016，濟南) A．get off B．put off C．cut down D．pull down 6．They walked home last night because they couldnt __C__ to take a taxi. A．leave B．buy C．a(chǎn)fford D．a(chǎn)llow 7．Billy along with his parents __A__ invited to the party and they enjoyed themselves. (導(dǎo)學號：38122117)(2016，云南模擬) A．was B．were C．is D．a(chǎn)re 8．Most people think fast food is __D__ to the health，but Tom loves it because it saves his time. A．friendly B．similar C．a(chǎn)wful D．harmful 9．To protect the environment，people are supposed to __B__ some waste things. A．receive B．recycle C．reflect D．review 10．As a teacher，I love being with my students.You cant imagine how much they __A__ knowledge! A．a(chǎn)re thirsty for B．a(chǎn)re famous for C．a(chǎn)re good for 二、完形填空。(導(dǎo)學號：38122118)(2016，黃岡) Ladies and Gentlemen， Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all，Id like to __11__ all the students who are here today.I remember __12__ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty __13__ knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，youve all grown up so __14__ and I am so proud of you. Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it __15__．I hope youll remember the important __16__ in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what theyve done for you.Never __17__ to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new __18__．You will have many difficult tasks __19__ you.Youll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to __20__ your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties，there will also be many __21__ things waiting for you.Learn the new things，and youll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose __22__ and be responsible for your decisions and actions.__23__ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years time.As you __24__ on your new journey，you shouldnt forget where you came from.The future is __25__． Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! (B)11.A.introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support (A)12.A.meeting　B．met　 　C．meet 　 D．to meet (C)13.A.of B．with C．for D．in (B)14.A.little B．much C．few D．many (C)15.A.lonely B．quickly C．a(chǎn)lone D．correctly (D)16.A.things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people (A)17.A.fail B．hope C．remember D．continue (C)18.A.job B．ride C．life D．idea (B)19.A.across from B．a(chǎn)head of C．behind D．a(chǎn)bove (D)20.A.copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from (A)21.A.exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored (C)22.A.quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly (D)23.A.If B．Because C．Unless D．Although (B)24.A.set off B．set out C．set up D．set down (B)25.A.theirs B．yours C．his D．hers 三、閱讀理解。(導(dǎo)學號：38122119)(2016，長沙) Why is clean water so important to developing countries？A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation (衛(wèi)生) conditions.In those countries，women and girls spend several hours collecting water，but often polluted，far away from their families.The polluted water more or less influences their health.In this case，there is an urgent (迫切的) need for people in developing countries to have access to (有機會或權(quán)利使用) clean water to improve their health. Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari，a 12yearold girl in Niger.Having access to clean water changed her life.She learned about the importance of handwashing when the school first received clean water three years ago.That evening，she told her father，“You shouldnt eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her，“Its not up to you to tell me what to do！” Stunned (目瞪口呆的)，Hadjara sat in silence.But she knew she was right.In protest，Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night.After her father questioned Hadjaras head teacher，he understood the importance of handwashing and his daughters intentions (目的)．The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives. For people in developing countries，clean water can change many things，especially improve their health.So，from now on，lets avoid wasting water and take action to save water，which is important to people all over the world. 26．According to the recent report，poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause __C__． A．traffic problems B．forest fires C．many illnesses 27．The key to improving peoples health in developing countries is __A__ in Paragraph 1. A．to get clean water B．to exercise often C．to refuse drugs 28．What can we infer (推斷) from Paragraph 2？__C__ A．Hadjara laughed at her fathers foolishness. B．Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight. C．Hadjaras father understood his daughters love and care for him later. 29．The underlined word “protest” in this passage means __A__． A．抗議 B．保護 C．節(jié)約 30．The purpose of the writer is to __B__． A．teach people how to wash hands B．call on people all over the world to save water C．show developing countries rich in clean water 四、任務(wù)型閱讀。(導(dǎo)學號：38122120)(2016，黃石) Save the worlds trees “When it comes to the Earth，there is no time to waste.” says the Earth Day Network.And that is right.Protecting our environment is very important，and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment.On April 22，people around the world celebrate Earth Day. Every year there is a special topic，and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”，so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees.They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years. Thats a big goal，and you might wonder why trees are so important.Because they can take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality (質(zhì)量)．CO2 is a chemical in our atmosphere，but humans make too much of it.Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year，which is bad for the environment. Well guess what！Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees.Last year，there were 3 trillion trees in the world，about 139 billion in China.But according to China Daily，the worlds total number has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明) began.Thats because 15 billion trees are cut down every year. So we need to plant more to make up for (彌補) the ones we lost.One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO2 per year.And its_still_one_of_the_cheapest_and_best_ways_to_get_rid_of_CO2. But dont forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy (能源) or water we use every day.Every little thing helps. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題(36—39)，英譯漢(40)。 31．When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day? On_April_22. 32．What is the topic of Earth Day? “Trees_for_the_Earth”． 33．Why are trees so important to the earth? Because_they_can_take_in_Carbon_dioxide/CO2_and_protect_the_air_quality. 34．How much CO2 can two trees take in each year? 43．6_kilograms. 35．Put the sentence “Its still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.” into Chinese. 這仍然是清除CO2的最廉價也是最好的方式之一。 五、書面表達。(2016，青島) 初中生活即將結(jié)束，豐富多彩的學?；顒右欢ńo你留下了許多美好的回憶。根據(jù)圖表提示，選擇一次你最喜歡的活動進行描述。 內(nèi)容包括：1.此次活動的過程； 2．你的收獲或感受。 要求：1.詞數(shù)：80～100。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。 My junior school life is coming to an end.I had a lot of sweet memories.Of_them，Id_like_to_share_with_you_my_favorite_story_about_a_basketball_game.Our_team_got_a_good_start_by_beating_two_strong_teams.However，our_captain_hurt_his_finger_during_the_third_game.He_is_the_brain_of_our_team.When_thinking_of_losing_of_the_soul_of_our_team，we_were_all_down_and_couldnt_concentrate_on_the_next_match.Our_captain_found_this_and_encouraged_us_to_fight_on_and_cheered_us_up.With_the_help_of_our_captain，we_played_as_well_as_the_first_two_games.Seeing_our_captains_waving_his_injured_finger，we_made_our_biggest_efforts_in_the_following_games.With_the_cheers_of_our_students，we_won_the_champion.During_the_celebrations，we_threw_our_captain_into_the_air.I_would_never_forget_it_because_I_understood_the_importance_of_teamwork_for_the_first_time.