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教學無憂http://jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學 教學事業(yè)！ 課時作業(yè)(四十六)　選修8　Module 4　Which English? Ⅰ.單項填空 1．—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy. —Thanks.________ A．So what？　　　　　　　 B．No way. C．What for? D．You too. 2．(2013·貴陽質(zhì)量檢測)—The 3G mobile phone has come into the market. —Really？It is said to be superior________any other model.I can’t wait to buy________. A．to；one B．than；one C．to；it D．than；it 3．(2013·福建模擬)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s________it. A．keep up with B．do away with C．get down to D．look forward to 4．(2013·甘肅高三聯(lián)考)The two paintings look so much alike that I can’t________the authentic painting and the modern copy________. A．tell；from B．tell；of C．tell；apart D．tell；off 5．(2013·合肥模擬)—I’d like to apply for the position of assistant manager，sir. —What experience do you have that is relevant________this position? A．of B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．to 6．(2013·臨沂模擬)In my opinion，all Mr White________good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study. A．does does does B．does did do C．does does do D．did do does 7．(2013·河北普通高考模擬)She is an American，but she likes learning Chinese.She says Chinese is________English. A．a(chǎn)s popular a language as B．so popular a language as C．a(chǎn)s a popular language as D．so a popular language as 8．(2013·寧夏六校聯(lián)考)Recently our class hold a fierce________as to whether to raise the price of school meals or not. A．bargain B．debate C．quarrel D．contest 9．(2013·鄭州六校質(zhì)量檢測)My students，________you have a heart loving life，you always can find things that would make you happy each day. A．a(chǎn)s long as B．if only C．a(chǎn)s though D．even though 10．(2013·陜西西安八校聯(lián)考)“It is not what you know but who you know that________if you want to find a job in this company，” he said angrily. A．depends B．counts C．relies D．a(chǎn)ttracts 11．(2013·成都市高三模擬)Do you think________possible to master a foreign language without any memory work. A．it B．this D．that D．how 12．In________conclusion，________huge number of workers will lose their jobs if the factory closes down. A．/；the B．a(chǎn)；the C．a(chǎn)；a D．/；a 13．As long as we are united，there will be no difficulty in the world that we can’t________. A．overcome B．reject C．undertake D．sacrifice 14．How much I earn is not important.What really________is that I do like my work. A．matters B．cares C．considers D．minds 15．Scientists are increasingly________that the earth is getting hotter because of carbon dioxide and other gases. A．convinced B．confused C．content D．conscious Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A (2013·山西太原五校高三質(zhì)量檢測) Walk down the drinks section at the supermarket.Look in the drink cooler in your local convenience store.A new drink is taking up more and more space on the shelves，and that drink is water.Bottled water sales in the US rose to 1.7 billion gallons in 2010 for plastic bottles alone，compared to total sales of only 700 million gallons in 1990.Whereas bottled water was once associated only with the rich and the privileged (特權階層)，it is now regularly drunk by people at all income levels despite the fact that the price of bottled water can be between 240 and 10,000 times higher per gallon than tap water.What accounts for this surprising increase in demand? Traditionally，people have drunk bottled water for health reasons.The practice of “taking the waters” originated with the Romans，who believed that a person developed a healthy mind by building a healthy body.Across Europe，drinking or bathing in mineral water has been associated with the power to cure various diseases.Health spas at Evian in France and Pellegrino in Italy began bottling water so that their consumers could continue their treatments at home.The consumers in the 21st century are also concerned about health.However，in America，where the habit of drinking bottled water is relatively new，the concern is often more related to the purity or sterilization (消毒) of the water than to its mineral contents.Americans are often worried about the effects of the chemical pollution and other contaminants on the water supply.Many Americans view bottled water as a safe alternative to tap water. Further reasons for drinking bottled water are its usefulness as an aid to digestion，as a complement to a good meal in a restaurant，and for taste.City tap water is often treated with chlorine (氯) to guard against harmful micro-organisms.Chlorine，as well as metals from pipes and tanks used to distribute and store tap water，can leave behind an unpleasant taste. 1．Which of the following statements is true? A．Bottled water was once drunk both by the rich and the poor. B．Bottled water sales have risen，for it’s cheaper than tap water. C．Europeans believed in the power of treatment of mineral water. D．Americans have had the habit of drinking bottled water for long. 2．People prefer bottled water because________. A．it does good to their health B．it has chlorine to make it taste good C．it contains no mineral pollution at all D．it’s a practice originated with the Romans 3．The underlined word “contaminants” most probably means________. A．pollutants B．micro-organisms C．chemicals D．minerals 4．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A．How Bottled Water Originated B．“Taking the Waters” Has Been Practiced for Long C．What’s the Safe Alternative to Tap Water D．Why Bottled Water Sales Increase B (2013·石家莊名校高三模擬考試) For anyone who is determined to be a fashion designer，it is not enough to have succeeded in college.The real test is whether they can survive，and become established during their early 20s，making a name for themselves in the real world where business skills can be as important as talent and creativity. Fashion is a hard business.There is a continuous amount of stress because work is at a constant and extremely fast speed to prepare for the next season’s collections.It is extremely competitive and there is the constant need to make attractive advertisements of the latest fashion in newspapers and magazines.It also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy.“We try to warn people before they come to us about how tough it is.” says Lydia Kemeny，Head of Fashion at St.Martin’s School of Art in London.“And we point out that drive and determination are absolutely necessary.” This may seem far removed from the popular opinions of fashionable young people spending their time designing pretty dresses.That may well be what they do in their first year of study but a good college won’t be slow in introducing students to commercial realities，“We don’t walk our foot on the blossoming flower of creativity but in the second year we start introducing the restrictions of price，producing ability，marketing and so on.” Almost all fashion design is done to a brief.It is not a form of self-expression as such，although there is certainly room for imagination and creativity.Most young designers are going to end up as employees of a producer or a fashion house and they still need to be able to work within the characteristic style of their employer.Even those students who are most modern in their own taste of clothes may need to adapt to produce designs which are right for the mainstream of the market.They also have to be able to work at both the expensive and the cheap end of the market and the challenge to produce good design inexpensively may well be demanding. 5．Which of the following is mainly discussed in the passage? A．Talent in fashion. B．Good marks at college. C．Ability to create new designs. D．Business skills in fashion industry. 6．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．Fashion designers are highly motivated and really detemined. B．Good preparations for the next season can reduce stress. C．Consumers’ appetite for new ideas keeps changing. D．Advertisement business is very competitive. 7．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Lydia Kemeny’s opinion. B．The competitive business world. C．The warning to the young designers. D．The real situation in fashion industry. 8．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．St.Martin’s School of Art encourages the new students to design dresses they like. B．St.Martin’s School of Art requires students to develop their creativity in their designing. C．St.Martin’s School of Art demands students to make pretty dresses for companies. D．St.Martin’s School of Art focuses on teaching students commercial realities.  詳解答案 課時作業(yè)(四十六)　 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．解析：　考查交際用語。句意為：——工作不要那么拼命。慢慢來?！x謝。你也一樣。根據(jù)句意可知，對方勸答話人工作不要太拼命，要慢慢來。說話人表示感謝，并希望對方也這樣。 答案：　D 2．解析：　考查短語和代詞。be superior to比……好；第二個空代指一部3G手機。 答案：　A 3．解析：　句意為：我們剛剛搬進一所更大的房子，有很多活要干。讓我們開始吧！get down to開始，著手，與語境相符。keep up with跟上；do away with廢除；除去；look forward to盼望，均與語境不符。 答案：　C 4．解析：　考查動詞短語。句意為：這兩幅畫這么相似以至于我分辨不出真品和仿制品。tell...apart區(qū)分開。 答案：　C 5．解析：　句意為：你有哪些與這個職位有關的經(jīng)驗呢？be relevant to...與……有關的。 答案：　D 6．解析：　句意為：在我看來，現(xiàn)在懷特先生在課上所做的一切確實對學生有好處，他對他們的學習要求很嚴格。Mr White does為定語從句，修飾all；第二個does強調(diào)了謂語。 答案：　C 7．解析：　考查比較級。句意為：她是美國人，但她喜歡學中文。她說漢語和英語一樣受歡迎。此處表示同級比較且為肯定句，應用“as＋形容詞原級＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案：　A 8．解析：　句意為：最近，我們班就是否提高學校飯菜的價格進行了激烈的討論。debate討論，辯論，符合句意。bargain交易；quarrel吵架，爭吵；contest競賽。hold a debate舉行討論。 答案：　B 9．解析：　考查連詞用法。句意為：同學們，只要你們有一顆熱愛生活的心，你們總會發(fā)現(xiàn)每天都會有令你們開心的事情。用as long as只要，引導條件狀語從句。if only要是……該多好，as though好像，引導方式狀語從句，even though即使，引導讓步狀語從句。 答案：　A 10．解析：　句意為他憤怒地說：“要想在這家公司找到工作重要的不是你知道多少東西，而是你認識誰?！备鶕?jù)題意可知，應該選擇B項，count意思是“有價值；有重要意義”。depend依賴；依靠；指望；rely依靠；信任；attract吸引。 答案：　B 11．解析：　考查it用法。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語to master a foreign language without any memory work。 答案：　A 12．解析：　in conclusion意為“總之”；a huge number of意為“大量的”，均為固定短語。 答案：　D 13．解析：　overcome克服；reject拒收；undertake執(zhí)行；sacrifice犧牲。根據(jù)句意判斷應用overcome。句意為：只要我們團結(jié)起來，世界上就不會有克服不了的困難。 答案：　A 14．解析：　句意為：我掙多少錢不重要，真正重要的是我確實喜歡我的工作。matter意為“有關系，重要”；care意為“在乎”；consider意為“認為，考慮”；mind意為“在意”。由句意可知A項正確。 答案：　A 15．解析：　convinced確信的，信服的，be convinced that...相信……，符合句意。confused迷惑的，不清楚的；content滿意的，滿足的；conscious意識到的，有意識的。 答案：　A Ⅱ.閱讀理解 語篇解讀：　本文從兩個方面分析了瓶裝水銷量提高的原因。 1．解析：　正誤判斷題。由文章第二段的第三句可知，在整個歐洲，飲用或用礦泉水洗澡已經(jīng)與治愈各種疾病的能力聯(lián)系起來。 答案：　C 2．解析：　細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段的第一句“Traditionally，people have drunk bottled water for health reasons.”可知答案。 答案：　A 3．解析：　詞義猜測題。由“the chemical pollution and other”可知畫線詞與pollutants同義。 答案：　A 4．解析：　主旨大意題。文章第一段的最后一句“What accounts for this surprising increase in demand？”是一個承上啟下的句子，下面兩段都在講瓶裝水銷量上漲的原因。 答案：　D 語篇解讀：　成為時尚設計師并不是件容易的事。僅僅在大學校園里獲取學業(yè)的成功是不夠的，時尚在不斷變化，商業(yè)技巧和天賦、創(chuàng)造性同樣重要。 5．解析：　主旨大意題。第一段是文章的主題段，通讀全文可知整篇文章介紹的是在時尚業(yè)應該掌握怎樣的商業(yè)技巧才能立足。 答案：　D 6．解析：　細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“It also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy.”可知消費者對時尚的追求是不斷變化的。 答案：　C 7．解析：　代詞指代題。通過閱讀第二、三段可知，This指代的是第二段講到的內(nèi)容，即時尚界的真實情況。 答案：　D 8．解析：　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句和第三句可知該校重視教學生有關商業(yè)方面的知識。 答案：　D 客服唯一聯(lián)系qq 1119139686 歡迎跟我們聯(lián)系