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1、M1U4 Staying healthy學習單 一、重要學習目的 （一）核心詞組 1. indoor activities 室內活動 2. outdoor activities 室外活動 3. like/love/enjoy singing 喜歡唱歌 4. do puzzles 玩拼圖 5.play football in the playground 在操場上踢足球 6. see a film 看電影 7.play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 8.play the piano 彈鋼琴 9.make a model

2、 做一種模型 10.go on a picnic 去野餐 11.collect stamps 收集郵票 12.have a barbecue 燒烤 13.fly kites 放風箏 14.have a headache 頭痛，頭疼15.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛 16.have a fever 發(fā)熱 17.have toothache 牙痛 18. have a cold 感冒 19.watch too much television 看太多電視 20.watch less tele

3、vision 少看電視 21.wear enough clothes 穿足夠的衣服 22. wear more clothes 多穿衣服 23.eat too much spicy food 吃太多辣的食物 24.eat too many rice dumplings吃太多的粽子 25. have enough exercise 有足夠的鍛煉 26 how often 多常常 27.four times a day 一天四次 28.once a day 一天一次 29.twice a day 一天兩次 30. practice swimm

4、ing 練習游泳 31.go to bed early/late 早睡/晚睡 32.help do the housework 幫忙做家務 （二）語言構造 1. like singing/dancing/reading/watching television 2. too much +不可數(shù)名詞， too many+可數(shù)名詞， not...enough... 3. more +可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞， less+不可數(shù)名詞, fewer+可數(shù)名詞 4. 表達頻率：once a day, twice a week, __times a month/a

5、year 5. never 6. practise doing sth （三）重要句子 1. I like doing puzzles. I don’t like doing puzzles. 2. A: What’s your favourite indoor/outdoor activities? B: I like... That’s my favourite indoor/outdoor activity. 3. A: Why do I always have...? B: It’s because..., I’m afraid. 4. He sho

6、uld…more/less/fewer… He should eat less sweet food. He should watch less television. He should have more exercise. He should eat fewer rice dumplings. 5. How often...? How often do you watch television? I watch TV four times a day. 二、學習過程 Part One Listening I. Listen to the pa

7、ssage and tell if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). ( )1. Children in the world all like flying kites. ( )2. Children go to the open air to fly kites on March 17th. ( )3. There are many kinds of colourful kites. ( )4. The string（線）on the kite is very long. ( )5. To

8、make the kites fly high, children begin to walk. II. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. 1. __________ soccer（足球） is better for a person’s ____________. 2. After12 weeks, the soccer players in the study burned __________ than the joggers（慢跑者）. 3. People who played soccer usually felt

9、 _____________than those who jogged. 4. The soccer players were having ______________. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar I. Fill in the correct words according to the phonetic symbols. 1. I_________ love eating strawberry ice cream. /5rIElI/ 2. We love outdoor ____________ very much. /Ak5tIvI

10、tIz/ 3. ________ exercise can keep us healthy. /I5nQf/ 4. You have a _________ / 5fi:vE/. You should go to see a doctor. 5. If you want to play the piano well, you need to _________ it every day. / 5prAktIs/ II. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 1. _________(make)

11、models is my favourite indoor activity. 2. You eat too much sweet food, so you always have ________(tooth) 3. I’m _________(real) sorry to hear that. 4. You should eat _______(few) rice dumplings. 5. Sandy usually goes to the library _________(two) a week. 6. Having a good eating habit is goo

12、d for your ________(healthy). III. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms. 1. He likes_________(collect) stamps. 2. My favourite sport is _________(dive) in deep sea. 3. _______(practise) makes perfect. 4. He was interested in jogging before. But now he ________(enjoy)

13、 bowling. 5. I go to see a film __________ a month. (one) 6. You don’t have enough vegetables. You need to eat _________ vegetables. (many) 7. I eat __________ salt than before. (little) IV. Choose the correct answers. ( ) 1) I play ______ basketball very well, but I can’t play ______ violi

14、n. A. the … the B. the …/ C. / … the D. a…a ( ) 2) A: I enjoy ______. And you? B: I love______. A. singing, to dance B. to sing, dancing C. singing, dancing D. to sing, to dance ( ) 3) What is your favourite indoor activity? A. flying kites B. fis

15、hing C. reading D. cycling ( ) 4) Has she practised ______ this morning? A. cycle B. to cycle C. cycling D. cycled ( ) 5) You’ve eaten too ______ biscuits and too ______ pudding. A. many … many B. many … much C. much … many D. much…much (

16、 ) 6) _______ of my parents like cooking. A. One B. Two C. All D. Both ( ) 7) Don’t ______ leave your car in a safe place. A. forget B. forget to C. remember D.remember to ( ) 8) -- ______ do you come back home? -- Once a week.

17、 A. How many times B.How long C. How often D. How soon ( ) 9) – Why do I always ______? -- It’s because you watch television for too long. A. have a fever B. have a headache C. have a cold D. have a sore throat (

18、 ) 10) I got up late. That’s ______ I was late for school. A. because B. but C. why D. how ( ) 11). I always have ________toothache. because I eat too much sweet food. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 12). There is _______fresh air in the roo

19、m. I’d like to go outside. A. too many B. too much C.more D. not enough ( ) 13). Do you enjoy _______ the story books? A. reading B.seeing C. looking D. watching ( ) 14). I helped mother ______ the dinner last night. A. cook B. cooked

20、 C. cooks D. cooking ( ) 15). ---Shall we go ____ a picnic tomorrow? A. to B. on C. at D. in V. Rewrite the sentences. 1.You should wear more clothes.（對劃線部分提問） ________ should you ________? 2. She goes to her hometown once a year. ( 對劃線部分提問 ) ______

21、__ ________ does she go to her hometown? 3. Jane doesn’t have enough water. （句意不變） Jane ________ _________ ________ water. 4. Tony drinks too little water. （句意不變） Tony ________ ________ ________ water. VI. Put the Chinese into English. 1. Taking part in _________ ___________ _____

22、______（一項室內活動）is important. 2. I don’t like ____________ ___________ （玩拼圖）. I’d rather ________ ________ __________（野餐）. 3. We won’t ____________ ___________（忘掉工作）. 4. The most interesting activity, I think, is _______ _______ _______ _______ （燒烤） Part 3 Reading and Writing I. Re

23、ading comprehension. A. What do you do to get pocket money from your parents? In Western countries many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at the age of 10. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have a lot of free time in

24、 the week. They often do chores at the weekend. Young children only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s all right. Many of them only want to buy sweets. And sweets are cheap! They help wash up after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog. When they get older, children

25、 want to buy more and more things. They want things that are dearer than sweets. Then they have to work harder. They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner. Some jobs are good ways for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawnmower（割草

26、機）or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. ( ) 1. Children at the age of 10 do chores to get pocket money in ___. A. China B. England C. India D. Thailand ( ) 2. School students do chores on ___. A. Mondays B. Fridays C. Su

27、ndays D. birthdays ( ) 3. Why do young children only do easy chores? A. Because they have to study for tests. B. Because they are interested in easy chores. C. Because they only want sweets. D. Because they are too young to do difficult chores. ( ) 4. Children can get more money w

28、hen they ___. A. walk the family dog B. do their homework C. feed the family dog D. help wash dishes after dinner ( ) 5. Which of the following statement is not right? A. The harder the children works, the more pocket money they can get. B. Doing jobs can help children to learn new t

29、hings. C. The children have to do chores all by themselves. D. When the children get older, they can do different chores. B In most countries of the world there is one medicine that nearly everyone takes. It is aspirin（阿司匹林）. People take aspirin when they have an ache or a pain（疼痛）, and

30、sometimes when they have a fever. Doctors believe that it can also help people who have heart disease（心臟?。?and some other diseases, too. Some people, however, cannot take aspirin because it hurts their stomach. Children less than twelve years old mustn’t have aspirin. Before people invented（發(fā)明）

31、aspirin, some made a drink from the bark of a tree called the white willow. This drink made their pains and fever go away. When scientists in England discovered which part of the plant stopped pain, people began to make medicine with this part—salicin（水楊酸）, and sold it. Scientists later found out

32、 how to make salicin without using any plants at all. They called this new substance acetylsalicylic acid, the scientific word for “aspirin”. Aspirin was first sold in 1899 by German company Bayer. Answer the questions: 1. When do people take aspirin? ____________________________________. 2. C

33、an all the people have aspirin? __________________________________. 3. What is the side effect（副作用）of aspirin? ________________________________ 4. What did people take to make their pains and fever go way before they invented aspirin? _______________________________________________. 5. When an

34、d who sold aspirin first in the world? ____________________________________________. C Some people say that laughter is the best medicine. Scientists study laughter seriously and find it is really (1) for us. What happens (2 ) we laugh? We use fifteen different muscles（肌肉）in our face, and

35、laughter is good for every organ（器官）in our body. When we laugh, we breathe quickly and (3) the face, shoulder and chest. Doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are (4). Of course, there are many (5) of laughter. We may change the we we laugh in different situa

36、tions（狀況）. ( )1. A. hard B. bad C. good D. difficult ( )2. A. before B. after C. what D. when ( )3. A. make B. exercise C. do D. shake ( )4. A. happy B. sick C. hungry D. good ( )5. A. kinds B. parts C. kind D. sort D Everybody has his or her own hobbies: Some enjoy

37、c_(1)_ stamps, coins, etc. Some like swimming and reading. These are good hobbies. But there are some bad o_(2)_ like gambling（賭博）and s_(3)_. The smokers don’t care about o_(4)_ people’s feelings and health while gambling will make you lose e_(5)_. You may lose your temper, money and friendship.

38、 1. c________ 2. o________ 3. s________ 4. o________ 5. e________ II. Write at least 60 words about. My ways to stay healthy Write at least 50 words about the topic My ways to stay healthy（請以“我保持健康的措施”為題寫一篇不少于50詞的短文，標點符號不占格）: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _

39、_____ ______ _______ 10 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 20 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 30 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 40 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

40、______ ______ ______ _______ 50 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 60 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 70 三、練習 （一） 看音標寫單詞 / 5haJswE:k/__________ / 5prAktIs/ ___________ / wQns/___________ / 5

41、IndR:/ ___________ / 5rIElI/___________ / fE5get/___________ / 5pQzl/___________ / pI5AnEJ/___________ / 5mRdl/___________ / 5helW/__________ / 5prRblEm/___________ / 5hedeIk/ ________ / 5tU:WeIk/___________ / kEJld/___________ / 5fi:vE/ __________ / WrEJt/______

42、_____ / sR:/___________ / 5stQmEk/ ________ / twaIs/ ___________ / klEJz/ ___________ /E5freId/ _________ / 5selIbreIt/___________ / 5hAbIt/ ___________ / leIt/ ___________ /kE5lekt/_________ （二）根據(jù)括號提示完畢句子 1. How can I _________ _________? (保持健康) 2. –What’s your

43、favourite _________ _________? (室內活動) –I enjoy ________ _________. (看書) 3. What do you usually do_________ _________? (在家里) 4. –Where can we play basketball? –_________ _________ _________ (在操場上) 5. –Can you play any musical instruments? –I can _________ _________ _________. (彈鋼琴) And I __

44、_______ _________ every day.(練習彈奏) 6. –What’s wrong with you? You look terrible –I’m _________ _________ _________ ________. (胃疼) –What did you eat this morning? –I ate three rice dumplings this morning. –________ ________you ate _________ _________ rice dumplings.

45、(我恐怕) (太多) You should _________ _________ rice dumplings.（少吃） 7. –My teeth are killing me. What can I do, doctor? –If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you need to brush your teeth _________ _________ _________. (一天兩次) 8. I like _________ _________ very much.(看電視),but I can’t _________ ____

46、_____ _________ _________. (看太多電視) That’s bad for my eyes. I should _________ _________ _________. (少看電視) 9. You should _________ _________ _________. (多鍛煉) 10. It is getting cold. You don’t wear _________ _________ _________.(足夠的衣服)You need to _________ _________ _________. (穿多點衣服) 11. Tony is

47、 a lazy boy. He never _________ _________ _________ _________. (幫忙做家務) （三）按規(guī)定改寫句子 1. You should eat less sweet food (劃線部分提問) __________ should you ____________? 2. My favourite outdoor activity is cycling. (劃線部分提問) __________ __________ your favourite outdoor activity? 3. He always has a

48、sore throat.(改為一般疑問句) __________ he always __________ a sore throat? 4. My classmates go to the swimming pool twice a week.. (劃線部分提問) __________ __________ do your classmates go to the swimming pool? 5. You always have a cold because you don’t have a good diet. (劃線部分提問) ________ _________

49、 you always _________ a cold？ （四）選詞填空 A. more B. really C. because D. health E. practise F. forget （ ）1. Mr Guo is giving a speech about people’s ________ problems. （ ）2. Don’t __________ to turn off the lights before you leave the room. （ ）3. We are _________ happy to see you

50、. （ ）4. Please _________ reading English every day to improve your spoken English. （ ）5. I drink too little water. I should drink ___________ water every day. （ ）6. You always have a headache __________ you go to bed too late. （五）翻譯句子 1. 我最愛慕的戶外運動是在操場上踢足球。 ______________________________

51、_____________________________. 2. 孩子們必須少吃些油炸食物。 ___________________________________________________________. 3. 你多常常做運動？ 我有足夠的運動。我一周運動三次。 ___________________________________________________________. ___________________________________________________________ 4. 她老是胃疼。那是由于她吃的太少。她應當多吃點東西。 ___________________________________________________________. ___________________________________________________________