山東省七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) 一般過去時(shí)講解課件(新版)外研版.ppt
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一般過去時(shí),,一般過去時(shí),表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式,Icleanmyroomeveryday.,Icleanedmyroomyesterday.,Lastweek,lastyear,in2008,amomentago,justnow,theotherday,一般過去時(shí),乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式,1.動(dòng)詞原形加ed,work,ed,clean,ed,help,ed,2.”e”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,只要加d,love,d,dance,d,move,d,3.“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞必須將y改成i,再加ed,cry,,cried,study,,studied,carry,,carried,一般過去時(shí),乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式,4.“單元音+單輔音”結(jié)尾,該音節(jié)又重讀的動(dòng)詞,只需要重復(fù)詞尾輔音字母再加ed即可,stop,,stopped,drop,,dropped,beg,,begged,一般過去時(shí),過去式加-ed的讀音1、在清輔音后,讀清輔音/t/。worked/kt/helped/pt/passed/st/washed/?t/watched/t?t/2、在濁輔音和元音后,讀濁輔音/d/。played/eid/carried/id/answered/?d/lived/vd/used/zd/called/ld/3、在/t,d/音后面,讀/id/。wanted/tid/needed/did/,叛逆的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式,一般過去時(shí),哼!休想給我貼上ed的標(biāo)簽!,一般過去時(shí),叛逆的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式,一般過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞的過去式,一般過去時(shí),I_______tiredyesterday.,It_______coldyesterday.,You_______lateyesterday.,He_______sickatthattime.,We_______busylasttime.,They_______intheirofficeyesterday.,was,was,were,was,were,were,一般過去時(shí),一般動(dòng)詞否定句/疑問句,否定句:主語+didn’t+原形動(dòng)詞,ShewatchedTvlastnight.,Shedidn’twatchTvlastnight.,疑問句:將did至于句首,動(dòng)詞變回原形,Marywalkedtoschool.,DidMarywalktoschool?,Yes,shedid.,No,shedidn’t.,一般過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞否定句/疑問句,否定句:只要在was或were后面加no就搞定!,Iwasbusy.,Iwasnot(wasn’t)busy.,Youwereinclassyesterday.,Youwerenot(weren’t)inclassyesterday.,疑問句:將was或were放句首,主語緊隨其后!,Youwerebusyyesterday.,Wereyoubusyyesterday?,Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.(wasn’t),用括號(hào)里動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Lastnighthe___________(arrive)justintimefortheshow.2.Mary___________(marry)Thomasyesterday.3.Tom___________(show)uswheretositatthemeetingyesterday.4.Lastsummerwe___________(visit)UncleJack.5.It___________(rain)almosteverydaylastmonth.6.John_______(like)toplaypianowhenhewasinsecondaryschool.7.Betty___________(work)hardalllastyear.8.We___________(change)thecolorofouruniformslastChristmas.,arrived,married,showed,visited,rained,liked,worked,changed,語法練習(xí),用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1.We__________(go)toschoolathalfpastsixeverymorning.2.Where__________(be)WuDong?I______________(notknow).He__________(be)herefiveminutesago.3.Thespeaker_______________(notgive)usthetalkthedayaftertomorrow.4.________you________(do)morningexerciseseveryday?5.John________________(watch)thebasketballmatchthisSunday.6._______you_________(speak)atthemeetingnextSaturday?7.It_______(be)Sundayyesterday.MyparentsandI________(be)inthepark..,go,is,don’tknow,was,won’tgive,Do,do,willwatch,Will,speak,was,were,語法練習(xí),11.They_________________(notwatch)TVjustnow.12.They_____________(carry)waterforGrandpaLiuthreedaysago.14._______yourfriends________(have)agoodtimeintheparkthatday?16.________Mary__________(study)attheNo.1MiddleSchooltheyearbeforelast?17.Hisparents_____________(notgo)outforawalkaftersupperyesterday.18.Where___________(be)MeiFanglastnight?,didn’twatch,carried,Did,have,Did,study,didn’tgo,was,語法練習(xí),仿照示例,把下列各句變成疑問句,然后做出簡(jiǎn)略回答。Hecamebyferry.(yes)---Didheebyferry?Yes,hedid.Walterenjoyedhimselfatyourparty.(yes)2.Thecatdiedlastnight.(no)3.Judystudiedhardbeforetheexams.(no),DidWalterenjoyhimselfatyourparty?Yes,hedid.,Didthecatdielastnight?No,itdidn’t.,DidJudystudyhardbeforetheexams?No,shedidn’t.,語法練習(xí),- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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