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語篇填空提升練(五)介詞
[考點(diǎn)鞏固練]
1.But?my?connection?with?pandas?goes?back my?days?on?a?TV?show?in?the?mid-
1980s...
2.I?got?a?place?next the?window,so?I?had?a?good?view?of?the?sidewalk.
3.That?young?man?is?honest,cooperative,always?there?when?you?need?his?help.
short?he’s?reliable.
4.Nowadays,in
2、?my?second?semester,I?feel?like?I?have?almost?adapted the
university?life.
5.I?sat?on?the?side?of?the?stage, my?script?open?on?a?music?stand?in?front
of?me.
6.Even?though?our?eyes?are?closed,they?move?rapidly?from?side side.
7.When?he?was?30,back?in?1953,he?was?working a?research?assistant?in?t
3、he
university.
8.“Speed?up.70?kph?isn’t?fast?enough.You?are?holding?up?traffic,”ordered?another
voice?from?the?seat?next me.
9.I’m?going?to?take?advantage this?tour?to?explore?the?history?of?the
castle.
10.The?game?was?played two?teams.
[語篇強(qiáng)化練]
A
Many?firms?are?refusing?to?hire?talent?from?
4、poor?backgrounds?1.
they?do?not?follow?tradition,a?report?says.
Managers?can?often?place?as?much?2. (important)?on
speech,accent,dress?and?behavior?3. on?skills?and?qualifications.Firms?are
also?recruiting?from?a?small?pool?of?elite?universities?and?hire?those?4.
“fit?in”?while?5. (ignore)?tale
5、nted?but?less?advantaged
candidates,according?to?Social?Mobility?Commission?research.
It?is?6. (shock)?that?some?investment?banks?even?judge?candidates?on
7. they?wear?brown?shoes.For?men,wearing?brown?shoes?with?a?business
suit?is?8. (general)?considered?unacceptable?within?investment?banking
6、and?corporate?finance.
Issues?relating?to?dress?may?seem?relatively?simple?for?individuals?9.
(adopt).But?interviewees?suggested?they?do?play?a?material?role?10. the
selection?process?as?demonstration?of?“fit”.
B
Half?of?the?world’s?coral?reefs?1. (die)?in?the?last?30?years.New
research?in
7、?the?journal?Nature?shows?that?even?if?people?succeed?in
2. (protect)?reefs?from?pollution?and?overfishing,global?warming?remains?3.
deadly?threat.
In?The?Crystal?Reef,viewers?meet?marine?(海洋)?scientist?Dr.Fio?Micheli?and?see
the?4. (effect)?of?climate?change.With?Micheli,viewers?explore?a?rocky
8、?reef
5. the?coast?of?Italy?to?learn?about?ocean?acidification?(酸化)?and?the
toll?(代價(jià))that?human-produced?carbon?dioxide?is?taking?on?the?reef.
The?Crystal?Reef?6. (produce)?by?Cody?Karutz.He?worked
with?Stanford?University’s?Virtual?Human?Interaction?Lab?7.
(create)?the?experience.“The?Crystal?
9、Reef?is?a?science?story?8. lets?you
shadow?a?marine?biologist?to?better?understand?what?they?do,”?Karutz?told
1
TFK.“Exposure?is?the?first?step?towards?developing?a?relationship?with?the
ocean.”
Karutz?has?launched?a?new?9. (education)?startup?called?Blue
Trot.The?Cryst
10、al?Reef?is?now?offered?on?Blue?Trot?and?LIFE?VR.“The?reality?is?10.
many?students?and?kids?don’t?have?the?access?to?an?ocean,and?virtual?reality?can?be
the?bridge,”?Karutz?says.
11、
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語篇填空提升練(五) 介詞
[考點(diǎn)鞏固練]
1.to go?back?to“追溯到”,為固定搭配。
2.to next?to?為固定搭配,意為“緊挨著”,故填?to。句意:我得到一個(gè)挨著窗戶的地方,因
此我會(huì)看到人行道上的好風(fēng)景。
3.In 句意:那個(gè)小伙子誠實(shí)、有合作精神,在你需要幫助的時(shí)候總能及時(shí)現(xiàn)身。總之,他值得
信賴。in?short?“總之”。
4.to 句意:現(xiàn)在,已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了第二學(xué)期,我感覺已經(jīng)差不多適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。adapt?to?為固
定短語,意為
12、“適應(yīng)”。
5.with 句意:我坐在舞臺(tái)的一側(cè),我的劇本打開著,放在我前面的樂譜架上。with?的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
作狀語。
6.to 句意:盡管我們眼睛緊閉,但它們(眼球)從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)迅速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。from...to...為固
定搭配,“從……到……”。
7.as 句意:早在?1953?年,當(dāng)時(shí)他?30?歲,他在那所大學(xué)里當(dāng)了一名研究助理。work?as“從
事……工作”。
8.to 句意:“加快速度。每小時(shí)?70?千米還不夠快。你正在造成交通阻塞?!睆奈遗赃呑?
那里發(fā)出的另一個(gè)聲音命令道。next?to“挨著”。
9.of 句意:我打算利用這次旅行來探知這個(gè)城堡的歷史。take
13、?advantage?of“利用”,符合
句意。
10.between 句意:比賽在兩支隊(duì)伍間進(jìn)行。between“在兩者之間”。
[語篇強(qiáng)化練]
A
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了很多公司不愿意招聘有貧困背景的人才及其原因。
1.because 考查連詞。前后句是因果關(guān)系,故填?because。
2.importance 考查名詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用名詞作賓語,important?的名詞形式是
importance,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填?importance。
3.as 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。as...as...是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“和……一樣……”,故填?as。
4.who?或?tha
14、t 考查定語從句。此處為定語從句,先行詞是?those,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主
語,故填?who?或?that。
5.ignoring 考查?while?doing?的省略。當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語一致,且從句謂語中含?be?動(dòng)
詞時(shí),可省略從句的主語和?be?動(dòng)詞,故填?ignoring。
6.shocking 考查形容詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形容詞作表語,-ed?形容詞修飾人,表示
“人感到……的”,-ing?形容詞修飾物,表示“令人……的”,故填?shocking。
7.whether 考查連詞。此處表示“是否”,故填?whether。
8.generally 考查副詞。
15、修飾動(dòng)詞?considered?用副詞,故填?generally。
9.to?adopt 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。“be+adj.+for?sb.to?do?sth.”表示“做某事對(duì)某人來
說……”,故填?to?adopt。
10.in 考查介詞。in?the?process?是固定搭配,表示“在過程中、在進(jìn)行中”,故填?in。
B
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】文章介紹了污染對(duì)珊瑚礁的危害以及科學(xué)家為保護(hù)珊瑚礁所采取的行動(dòng)。
1.have?died 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的“in?the?last?30?years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
2.protecting 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)短語“succeed
16、?in?doing?sth.”可知用?protecting。
3.a 考查冠詞。此處表示泛指,指“一種致命的威脅”,用不定冠詞。
4.effects 考查名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,指氣候變化的影響,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.off 考查介詞。off?the?coast“遠(yuǎn)離海岸”。
6.was?produced 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)下文的?worked?可知用一般過去時(shí),根據(jù)句中
的?by?可知用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
7.to?create 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。不定式作目的狀語。
8.that/which 考查定語從句。story?是先行詞,其后是定語從句,在定語從句中作主語,引導(dǎo)
詞不能省略,用?
17、that?或?which。
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9.educational 考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞?startup?可知其前面是形容詞。
10.that 考查表語從句。is?是連系動(dòng)詞,其后是表語從句,引導(dǎo)詞用?that,不能省略。
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