(呼和浩特專(zhuān)用)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第15課時(shí) Modules 3-4(九上)課件.ppt
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呼和浩特專(zhuān)版,第15課時(shí)Modules3—4(九上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,operation,careful,manager/management,shut,death,dead,died,invention,inventor,meeting,burned/burnt,burned/burnt,rang,rung,including,useful,amazed,amazing,wounded,,full,simply,actually,unhappy,unable,sick,Canadian,,diefor,giveup,managetodosth.,wakeup,makesure,turnoff,handin,takecareof,dieof,cometrue,atthattime,onone’sown,onone’swayto…,onbusiness,byaccident,inahurry,,beworriedabout,textmessage,onceagain,acoupleof,,stoppedplaying,learnfrom,nomatterwhat,takingcareof,anyoneelse,,boredwith,that,leave,so,that,howto,tidyup,pointout,,,?giveup放棄【題1】—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don’t.Keeptryingandyou’llpassit.A.putupB.giveupC.tidyupD.lookup【題2】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Peter,youshouldgiveup(smoke)oryou’llbepunished.【題3】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子Whydon’tyoucontinuetomakethekite?It’sapityto(放棄它).,B,smoking,giveitup,,【歸納拓展】1.giveup后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。若接代詞作賓語(yǔ),代詞要放在give和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.=Hestoppedsmokinglastyear.去年他戒了煙。2.后接v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)):lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事feellikedoingsth.想做某事,,,cannothelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事putoffdoingsth.推遲做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事considerdoingsth.考慮做某事keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)/堅(jiān)持做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事,,?wakeup醒;醒來(lái)【題4】(1),Bill!It’stimetogotoschool.A.WakeupB.LookupC.Makeup(2)Willyoupleaseatfouro’clockintheafternoon?A.wakemeupB.wakeupmeC.wokemeupD.wakesupme,A,A,,【歸納拓展】1.wakeup是動(dòng)副型短語(yǔ),若名詞作其賓語(yǔ),置于up前后均可,但若代詞作其賓語(yǔ),必須放在wake和up之間,且用其賓格形式。Thenoisewokemeup.那噪聲把我吵醒了。2.由up構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):growup長(zhǎng)大giveup放棄cheerup使振作setup建立;搭建eatup吃完putup張貼makeup組成;編造takeup占據(jù);開(kāi)始從事stayup熬夜cleanup打掃干凈,,?missv.未出席;未出現(xiàn)【題5】Don’tthechancewhenyoucancatchit,oryouwillregret.A.guessB.missC.rememberD.allow【題6】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子星期六她沒(méi)能出席聚會(huì)。ShetothepartyonSaturday.,B,missedgoing,,【歸納拓展】(1)miss作動(dòng)詞,意為“未出席;未出現(xiàn)”。Imissedthemeetingbecauseofmyillness.因?yàn)樯?我沒(méi)有出席這次會(huì)議。(2)miss作動(dòng)詞,還有“想念;錯(cuò)過(guò)”的意思。Shegotuplate.That’swhyshemissedtheearlybus.她起床晚了。那就是她錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē)的原因。,,?continuev.(使)繼續(xù)【題7】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Nobodylikesyouifyoucontinue(talk)likethat.(2)Afterhefinishedreadinganovel,hecontinued(play)gameswithhisfriends.,talking,toplay,,【歸納拓展】Sallycontinuedtoworkaftershehadherbaby.薩莉生完小孩后繼續(xù)上班。Shelookedupforamoment,andthencontinueddrawing.她抬頭看了一會(huì),然后繼續(xù)畫(huà)畫(huà)。,,?managev.做成;(尤指)設(shè)法完成【題8】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空You’dbettermanage(finish)yourhomeworkafterclass.【題9】翻譯句子他設(shè)法及時(shí)完成了他的工作。,,tofinish,Hemanagedtofinishhisworkintime.,,【歸納拓展】(1)manage作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“設(shè)法(終于)完成(某件困難的事)”,其后通常接不定式。Wemanagedtogetwhatwewanted,anyhow.無(wú)論如何,我們最終得到了我們想要的。(2)manage作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“管理;經(jīng)營(yíng);負(fù)責(zé)”。Thegirlisgoodatmanaginghermoney.這個(gè)女孩善于理財(cái)。,,?orderv.命令;指示【題10】HeorderedmeanewspaperforhimwhenIlefthome.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought【題11】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子Excuseme,sir,mayItakeyour(點(diǎn)菜)now?,B,order,,,【歸納拓展】,,?turnoff關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)【題12】(1)—It’sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?—Allright.Justaminute.A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton(2)Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup(3)JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedon,B,B,,A,,(4)Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,D,,,【歸納拓展】1.turnoff指關(guān)掉(煤氣、水、電、收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)等),反義詞組是turnon(打開(kāi))。后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Theyhaveturnedthegasoffforacoupleofdays.他們已經(jīng)關(guān)掉煤氣一些天了。,,,2.turn短語(yǔ)歸納:turnup調(diào)大(音量等);出現(xiàn)turndown調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕turnover翻身,翻轉(zhuǎn)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身turnout結(jié)果是turninto把……變成,,?dieof/diefrom/diefor【題13】用dieof,diefrom或diefor的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Theoldmancoldandhunger.(2)Millionsofpeopleaccidentseveryyear.(3)Thesoldierhiscountryatlast.,diedof,diefrom,,diedfor,,?Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!無(wú)論她做什么,她都不放棄!【題14】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換I’llpostthatletterwhateverWilsonsays.→I’llpostthatletterWilsonsays.【題15】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子無(wú)論學(xué)生在學(xué)校里發(fā)生什么事,老師總會(huì)在他們身邊幫助他們。whathappenstothestudentsintheschool,theirteacherswillalwaysbethereforthem.【題16】翻譯句子Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis,youhadbetternotgiveup.,nomatterwhat,Nomatter,,不論你的處境有多難,你最好別放棄。,,,【歸納拓展】1.whatever作連接代詞,意為“無(wú)論什么”,在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat。Whateveryousay,Idisagreewithyou.無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我都不同意你的意見(jiàn)。2.類(lèi)似的詞還有:whenever=nomatterwhenwherever=nomatterwherewhoever=nomatterwhohowever=nomatterhow,,?Yourtrainisabouttoleave.您的火車(chē)要開(kāi)了。【題17】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(1)新學(xué)年開(kāi)學(xué)在即。Thenewschoolyearbegin.(2)他們下周將搬進(jìn)新房子。Theymovetoanewhousenextweek.,isaboutto,aregoingto,,,【歸納拓展】1.beabouttodo意為“正要,即將”,表示很快就要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,由于本身已含有“即將”的意思,所以一般不與時(shí)間副詞或副詞性短語(yǔ)如soon,tomorrow,atonce等連用,但可與when,as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用。2.begoingtodosth.意為“打算/計(jì)劃做某事”,表示說(shuō)話(huà)人主觀上計(jì)劃或安排將要去做的事情。Areyougoingtoenterthephotocompetition?你打算參加攝影比賽嗎?,,Ⅰ.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tomis(happy)today.Let’scheerhimup.2.Thenursetookcareofmy(wound)armwithsomemedicine.3.DoyouthinkDrBethunewasagreat(invent)likeThomasEdison?4.Thepatientneedsan(operate)atonce,butthedoctorisbusywithanotherone.5.Youshouldgiveup(smoke).It’sreallybadforyourhealth.6.Heexplainedas(simple)ashecould,buttheclassstilldidn’tunderstand.7.Therewillbetwentypeopleattheparty,(include)youandme.8.Tomsaidhewouldseemeoffattheairport.(actual),hedidn’tturnup.9.Becauseofmymistake,I(burn)thericewhilecooking.10.Thestonewasheavy,buthemanaged(carry)it.,unhappy,wounded,inventor,operation,smoking,simply,including,Actually,burnt/burned,tocarry,,Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空11.Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehimwitisconvenient.12.Theopeningceremony(開(kāi)幕式)of13thNationalGameswasa.13.Couldyoupleasetellmeyouremaila?14.Iwouldliketogoathisyear,perhapstotheSouthofFrance.15.Telescopesareu.Wecanlookattheuniversethroughthem.,whenever,amazing,address,abroad,useful,Ⅲ.用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空wake…up;acoupleof;turnoff;happy;beworriedabout;onbusiness;invent;meet16.MybrotherwillgotoNewYorknextweek.17.MyfatherwillgotoBeijingindays.18.thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.19.Theboywaslateagain,sotheteacherwas.20.Thecomputerwasoneofthegreatestinthe20thcentury.21.Thedoctorscametogetherandhadanimportantbeforetheoperation.22.Myclockmeeverymorning.23.Tom’sparentshisschoolworkallthetime.,,onbusiness,acoupleof,Turnoff,unhappy,inventions,meeting,wakes,up,areworriedabout,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,話(huà)題寫(xiě)作(六)安全問(wèn)題[話(huà)題來(lái)源:八上M12,九上M4],,【話(huà)題點(diǎn)睛】該話(huà)題主要涉及如何保護(hù)人身安全、校園安全、交通安全等,此類(lèi)試題常以要點(diǎn)提示的方式來(lái)考查。,,【要求】(1)語(yǔ)言通順,要點(diǎn)齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);(3)詞數(shù):80—100,文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。,典例分析,樹(shù)立自我保護(hù)意識(shí),健康快樂(lè)地成長(zhǎng)是每個(gè)青少年的必修課。下面是某地關(guān)心下一代工作委員會(huì)為青少年編寫(xiě)的《青少年自我保護(hù)、健康成長(zhǎng)手冊(cè)》的部分內(nèi)容。作為一名中學(xué)生,寫(xiě)一篇文章,內(nèi)容包括:①陳述你是怎樣踐行手冊(cè)中提及的三條事項(xiàng)的;②補(bǔ)充至少一條你認(rèn)為重要的其他事項(xiàng)。,Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperienceandideaswithyou.First,Inshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.,【寫(xiě)作架構(gòu)】,【思路點(diǎn)撥】1.要點(diǎn)提煉:關(guān)于提高中學(xué)生的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)的主題,文章主要有兩個(gè)要點(diǎn):(1)描述已給出的安全措施(2)提出自己的建議2.確定時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)3.確定人稱(chēng):第一人稱(chēng),【基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作】Ⅰ.寫(xiě)主干句(根據(jù)所給提示補(bǔ)全下列各句。)1.直到交通燈變成綠燈我才會(huì)過(guò)馬路。(not…until…)Igountilthetrafficlight.2.我經(jīng)常吃得比較健康和安全。(healthy;safe)Iofteneat.3.吃太多的快餐將對(duì)我們的身體造成傷害。(doharmtosth.)fastfoodwillourbodies.4.我想給你們一些建議。(wouldliketodosth.)giveyousomeadvice.,won’t,turnsgreen,healthilyandsafely,Eatingtoomuch,doharmto,I’dliketo,Ⅱ.句子升格(按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子。)1.Obeyingthetrafficrulesisthemostimportant.(用Nothingis+比較級(jí)+than…改寫(xiě)句子)2.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisimportant.(用it作形式主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子)3.Ialwayscrossthezebrawalk.It’ssafe.(用because改寫(xiě)句子),Nothingismoreimportantthantoobeythetrafficrules.,It’simportanttoeatmorefruitandvegetables.,Ialwayscrossthezebrawalkbecauseit’ssafe.,【連句成文】Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperienceandideaswithyou.First,nothingismoreimportantthantoobeythetrafficrules.Ineverruntheredlight.Whenthetrafficlightisred,Iwon’tgountilitturnsgreen.Ialwayscrossthezebrawalkbecauseit’ssafe.Second,Iofteneathealthilyandsafely.It’simportanttoeatmorefruitandvegetables.Eatingtoomuchfastfoodwilldoharmtomybody.Third,Inevermeetstrangersalone,especiallyfriendswhoImakeontheInternet.Atthesametimeifwearetruefriends,weshouldhelpeachother.What’smore,I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Nowsummeriscoming.Inmyopinion,it’sdangerousforustoswimalone,especiallyindeeplakesorrivers.Sodon’tdothat.Inshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.,常用表達(dá),【參考諺語(yǔ)】1.Cautionistheparentofsafety.小心駛得萬(wàn)年船。2.Accidentswillhappen.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云。3.Bettersafethansorry.謹(jǐn)言慎行不吃虧。,【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】callthepolice報(bào)警;askteachersforhelp向老師求助;goupstairs/downstairs上/下樓;withoutpermission未經(jīng)許可;keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離……;howtoprotectourselves如何保護(hù)我們自己;followtheschoolrules遵守校規(guī);obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則;bestrictwith對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格,【亮點(diǎn)句型】安全與自我保護(hù)1.Ifweareindanger,wemustcallthepoliceoraskteachersforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.2.Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskills,especiallyforteenagers.3.It’sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sodon’tgototheriverwithoutpermission.4.Allinall,weneedtolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger.安全規(guī)則及建議1.Weshouldn’tcrowdorpusheachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.2.Tobesafer,weshouldkeepawayfromtheInternetbar,andgotoschoolandgobackhomeontime.3.Whenfacinganaccident,thefirstandmostimportantruleistostaycalm.4.Friendscanmakeourlifecolourful,butwemustbecarefultomakefriends,especiallyonline.,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,A3月26日是第二十三個(gè)全國(guó)中小學(xué)生安全教育日。今年安全教育日的主題是“普及安全知識(shí),確保生命安全”。暑假即將來(lái)臨,為了進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)中小學(xué)生的安全意識(shí),提高其自我保護(hù)能力,學(xué)校將舉行以安全為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇題為“Howcanwemakeourselvessafe?”的英語(yǔ)短文。,【提示詞】becareful(小心)gobad(變質(zhì))【要求】(1)必須包含所給的全部要點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名;(3)詞數(shù):80—100。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。,Howcanwemakeourselvessafe?Asteenagers,tolearnhowtomakeourselvessafeisespeciallyimportant.,Onepossibleversion:Howcanwemakeourselvessafe?Asteenagers,tolearnhowtomakeourselvessafeisespeciallyimportant.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,wearesupposedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,whichmaybringusunnecessarytroubles.Second,remembernevertogoswimmingonourownintheriverorlakebecausedoingthatwillprobablyputourselvesintodangeroussituations.Besides,inordertoeathealthilyandsafely,we??dbettereatlessjunkfoodandnoteatfoodthatgoesbad,fortheywilldoharmtoourhealth.Atlast,whentravellingoutside,takecareofourpersonalthingsandcallthepoliceforhelpintimeifweareindanger.Inshort,safetymustcomefirst!,B[2017黔南]目前,校園暴力時(shí)有發(fā)生,已經(jīng)危害到中學(xué)生的身心健康。作為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該懂得如何規(guī)范自身的行為習(xí)慣,保護(hù)自身安全,遠(yuǎn)離校園暴力。請(qǐng)以“規(guī)范自我行為,做個(gè)合格中學(xué)生”為主題寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:(1)遵守學(xué)校紀(jì)律,聽(tīng)從老師、家長(zhǎng)的教育,嚴(yán)格要求自己;(2)遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧,按時(shí)上學(xué)、回家;(3)待人禮貌,友好,不與同學(xué)打架;(4)遇到困難多與父母及老師溝通。,【要求】(1)必須用到以上信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文章中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息;(3)詞數(shù):80左右,文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(4)要求句子連貫,語(yǔ)意通順,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。,【參考詞匯】followtheschoolrules;bestrictwith;keepawayfromtheInternetbar;fightwith,Campusviolence(校園暴力)happensfromtimetotimenowadays.Itisharmfulforstudents.Ithurtsnotonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.Asastudent,,Onepossibleversion:Campusviolence(校園暴力)happensfromtimetotimenowadays.Itisharmfultostudents.Ithurtsnotonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.Asastudent,itisimportanttoknowhowtobeagoodteenager.Weshouldfollowtheschoolrulestobehavewellatschool.It’sgoodforustoobeytheteachersandparents.Wemustbestrictwithourselves.Tobesafer,weshouldkeepawayfromtheInternetbar,andgotoschoolandgobackhomeontime.Asteenagers,weshouldbefriendlytooneanother,anddon’tfightwithclassmates.Ifwehavedifficultiesinlife,it’sbesttotalkaboutthemwithourteachersandparents.Inaword,weshouldtryourbesttobehavewell.,- 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